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VX-147

Phase 2

Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental | Small molecule | Nephrology |Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated|Trials Updated: Oct 15, 2026

VX-147 development status

Highest phase Phase 2
Registered trials 4 across 1 sponsor since Apr 2020

VX-147 target and mechanism

Molecular targetAPOL1
Target classGene
ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as IXP, Inaxaplin

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedCONTROLLED
Total Trials4
Total Enrollment601

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

VX-147 clinical trials

VX-147 · 4 trials · 3 indications

Phase 2 3Phase 1 1
NCT06794996Inaxaplin in Participants With Proteinuric APOL1 Mediated Kidney Disease With or Without ComorbiditiesProteinuric Kidney Disease
COMPLETED42 Analytics
NCT05312879Phase 2/3 Adaptive Study of VX-147 in Adult and Pediatric Participants With APOL1-Mediated Proteinuric Kidney DiseaseProteinuric Kidney Disease
ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING522 Analytics
NCT04340362Phase 2a Study of VX-147 in Adults With APOL1-mediated Focal Segmental GlomerulosclerosisGlomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental
COMPLETED16 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Inaxaplin in Participants With Proteinuric APOL1 Mediated Kidney Disease With or Without Comorbidities
Proteinuric Kidney DiseaseUnlock trial analytics
PHASE2ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING
Phase 2/3 Adaptive Study of VX-147 in Adult and Pediatric Participants With APOL1-Mediated Proteinuric Kidney Disease
Proteinuric Kidney DiseaseUnlock trial analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Phase 2a Study of VX-147 in Adults With APOL1-mediated Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
Glomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Percent Change in Urine Albumin-Creatinine Ratio (UACR)
Baseline and At Week 13
Part A: Percent Change From Baseline in Urine Protein to Creatinine Ratio (UPCR) at Week 48 (Assessed at the Week 48 Interim Analysis)
From Baseline to Week 48
Part A: Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) Slope Assessed at Interim Analysis
From Baseline Through >= Week 48
Part A: eGFR Slope Assessed at Final Analysis
From Baseline Through Study Completion (At least 2 years of eGFR data assessed at the final analysis)
Part B: Safety and Tolerability as Assessed by Number of Participants With Adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Day 1 Through Study Completion (Approximately 4 Years After the Last Participant Enrolls)
Percent Change From Baseline in UPCR
From Baseline up to Week 13
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of VX-147 Test Compared to VX-147 Reference
From Day 1 up to Day 16
Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve From the Time of Dosing Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of VX-147 Test Compared to VX-147 Reference
From Day 1 up to Day 16
Cmax of VX-147 Test Compared Under Fed Versus Fasted State
From Day 1 up to Day 16
AUC(0-inf) of VX-147 Test Compared Under Fed Versus Fasted State
From Day 1 up to Day 16

Secondary Endpoints

Safety and Tolerability as Assessed by Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
From Baseline Up To Week 17
Part A: Safety and Tolerability as Assessed by Number of Participants With Adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Day 1 Through Study Completion (Approximately 2 Years After the Last Participant Enrolls)
Part A: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of VX-147
Day 1 and Week 40
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
IXP (Inaxaplin)EXPERIMENTALParticipants with proteinuric APOL1-mediated kidney disease (AMKD) with or without the comorbidity of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) will receive a single dose of IXP once daily, for 13 weeks.
Part A (Phase 2/3): VX-147EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be randomized to receive different doses of VX-147. Participants will receive the selected dose of VX-147 for atleast 96 weeks.
Part A (Phase 2/3): PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants will receive placebo matched to VX-147.
Part B (Phase 3): VX-147EXPERIMENTALParticipants who complete Part A will receive VX-147 for an additional 96 weeks.
VX-147EXPERIMENTALAll participants received VX-147 at a dosage of 15 mg once daily (qd) for 2 weeks and VX-147 at a dosage of 45 mg qd for 11 weeks. Part A was enrolled in 2 cohorts: Cohort 1 and Cohort 2. Cohort 1 included participants with urine protein to creatinine ratio (UPCR) approximately greater than or equal to (≥) 3 g/g (± 10%) and less than (\<) 10 g/g and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) approximately ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (± 10%). Cohort 2 included participants with UPCR approximately ≥0.8 g/g (± 10%) and \<2.7 g/g and eGFR approximately ≥30 mL/min/1.73 m2.
Sequence A: VX-147EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive VX-147 reference tablet under fasted condition in Treatment Period 1, then VX-147 test tablet under fed condition in Treatment Period 2, and VX-147 test tablet under fasted condition in Treatment Period 3. A washout period of 5 days will be maintained between 3 treatment periods.
Sequence B: VX-147EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive VX-147 test tablet under fed condition in Treatment Period 1, then VX-147 test tablet under fasted condition in Treatment Period 2, and VX-147 reference tablet under fasted condition in Treatment Period 3. A washout period of 5 days will be maintained between 3 treatment periods.
Sequence C: VX-147EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive VX-147 test tablet under fasted condition in Treatment Period 1, then VX-147 reference tablet under fasted condition in Treatment Period 2, and VX-147 test tablet under fed condition in Treatment Period 3. A washout period of 5 days will be maintained between 3 treatment periods.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
InaxaplinDRUGTablets for Oral Administration.
VX-147DRUGTablets for oral administration.
PlaceboDRUGTablets for oral administration.
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 67 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites35

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Participant has an APOL1 genotype of G1/G1, G2/G2, or G1/G2 obtained with a Vertex designated investigational clinical study assay * Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) of greater than or equal to (≥) 25 milliliter per minute (mL/min)/1.73m\^2 at screening Key Exc...

Countries:United StatesBelgiumBrazilCanadaColombiaFranceGhanaNetherlandsNigeriaPortugalPuerto RicoSpainUnited Kingdom
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)

MEDIUMOct 15, 2026NCT05312879Status: RECRUITING → ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
MEDIUMOct 15, 2026NCT05312879Status: RECRUITING → ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
LOWSep 21, 2026NCT05312879lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 21, 2026NCT05312879lastUpdatePostDate: changed
MEDIUMSep 20, 2026NCT06794996TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMSep 20, 2026NCT06794996TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMSep 20, 2026NCT06794996TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
LOWSep 9, 2026NCT05312879lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 9, 2026NCT05312879lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 26, 2026NCT05312879lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 26, 2026NCT05312879lastUpdatePostDate: changed
HIGHAug 20, 2026NCT06794996Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING → COMPLETED
HIGHAug 20, 2026NCT06794996Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING → COMPLETED
LOWAug 4, 2026NCT05312879lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 4, 2026NCT05312879lastUpdatePostDate: changed

Frequently asked questions about VX-147

What is VX-147 used for?

VX-147 is an investigational small molecule being developed for APOL1-mediated proteinuric kidney disease, including focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). It is designed for patients whose kidney disease is driven by variants in the APOL1 gene. VX-147 is in Phase 2 clinical development and is not approved for any use.

What does VX-147 target?

VX-147 targets APOL1, a gene whose variants are linked to kidney disease. By acting on APOL1, the small molecule is being developed to address APOL1-mediated proteinuric kidney disease and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. The target class is a gene, and the approach focuses on the genetic driver of these kidney conditions.

Who is developing VX-147?

VX-147 is being developed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, which trades on Nasdaq under the ticker VRTX. Vertex is advancing the small molecule in nephrology, with a focus on APOL1-mediated proteinuric kidney disease and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.

What phase is VX-147 in?

VX-147 is in Phase 2 clinical development. It is investigational and is being studied in APOL1-mediated proteinuric kidney disease and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. The program includes a Phase 2/3 adaptive study that is active but no longer recruiting, along with earlier-phase studies that have been completed.

What clinical trials is VX-147 in?

VX-147 has been studied in three registered trials. NCT05312879 is a Phase 2/3 adaptive study in adults and children with APOL1-mediated proteinuric kidney disease, with 522 participants, and is active but not recruiting. NCT04340362 was a completed Phase 2a study in adults with APOL1-mediated FSGS, and NCT05955872 was a completed Phase 1 tablet bioavailability study.