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Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine

Phase 3

Japanese Encephalitis | Vaccine | Infectious Disease |Valneva SE|Trials Updated: Mar 21, 2024

Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine development status

Highest phase Phase 3
Registered trials 10 across 1 sponsor since Jan 2008

Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine target and mechanism

ModalityVaccine

Also known as Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine (IC51), IC51

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindACTIVE_CONTROLLED
Total Trials10
Total Enrollment6,087

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine clinical trials

Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine · 10 trials · 2 indications

Phase 3 10
NCT01047839Immunogenicity and Safety of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51 (IXIARO®, JESPECT®) in a Pediatric Population in Non-endemic CountriesEncephalitis
COMPLETED100 Analytics
NCT00776230Immunogenicity of a Commercial Batch of JEV IC51 up to 24 Months Post FillingJapanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED304 Analytics
NCT00595465Comparison of Three Commercial Batches of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51Japanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED389 Analytics
NCT00595309Effect of a Booster Dose of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51Japanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED198 Analytics
NCT00594958Comparison of Three Batches of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51Japanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED639 Analytics
NCT00605085Safety and Tolerability of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51Japanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED2,675 Analytics
NCT00595270Long Term Persistence and Effect of a Booster Dose of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51Japanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED349 Analytics
NCT00595790Rapid Immunization Study of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51Japanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED374 Analytics
NCT00596271Concomitant Vaccination With the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51 and HARVIX® 1440Japanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED192 Analytics
NCT00604708Immunogenicity Study of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51Japanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED867 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Immunogenicity and Safety of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51 (IXIARO®, JESPECT®) in a Pediatric Population in Non-endemic Countries
EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Immunogenicity of a Commercial Batch of JEV IC51 up to 24 Months Post Filling
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Comparison of Three Commercial Batches of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Effect of a Booster Dose of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Comparison of Three Batches of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Safety and Tolerability of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Long Term Persistence and Effect of a Booster Dose of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Rapid Immunization Study of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Concomitant Vaccination With the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51 and HARVIX® 1440
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Immunogenicity Study of the Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine IC51
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Rate of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Medically Attended AEs up to Day 56 After the First Vaccination
until Day 56

Rate of subjects with serious adverse events (SAEs) and medically attended AEs up to Day 56 after the first vaccination.

Primary: 1. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) at Day 56
56 days post 1st vaccination
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) for Anti-JEV Neutralizing Antibody
Day 56
Seroconversion Rate
at Month 12 after booster
GMT for Anti-JEV Neutralizing Antibody
day 56

Equivalence between batches with regards to GMT (Geometric Mean Titer) was postulated if all three pair-wise 95 % Confidence Intervals for GMT ratios were between 0.5 and 2.

Safety and Tolerability up to Day 56
Day 56

calculation based on safety population, numbers provide percentages of participants with Adverse Events (AEs)

Long Term Immunogenicity of IC51 Vaccine 24 Months After the Primary Vaccination
- 24 months

Seroprotection rate (SPR) (anti-JEV neutralizing antibody titer ≥ 1:10) 24 months (M24) after the primary vaccination - imputed; Persistence of immunogenicity (SPR) at M24 defined as: * pos. (positive) (persistent): Subjects * with a non-missing, pos. seroconversion at D56 (Study IC51-304) and * without booster at M11 or M23 and * with non-missing, seroprotection (SP) pos. PRNT50 at M6 or M12 and * with non-missing, SP pos. PRNT50 at M24 * neg. (negative) (non-persistent): Subjects with * missing or neg. seroconversion at D56 (Study IC51-304) or * booster at M11 or at M23, or * non-missing, SP neg. PRNT50 at M6 or M12 or * missing PRNT50 at both M6 and M12 or * missing or SP neg. PRNT50 (serum dilution giving 50% reduction in plaques in a Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test) at M24

SCR (Seroconversion Rate) at Day 56
day 56

Seroconversion rate: percentage of subjects with \>= 1:10 anti-JEV neutralizing antibody titer

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) at Day 56 for Anti-JEV Neutralizing Antibodies
Day 56

anti-JEV Neutralizing Antibodies were tabulated for IC51 groups only; for HAV GMTs (co-primary endpoint GMT for Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) Antibody at Day 28), please refer to "Outcome 2" within outcome measure section

GMT for Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) Antibody at Day 28
Day 28
SCR (Seroconversion Rate)of IC51 Compared to JE-VAX at Day 56
Day 56

SCR: anti-JEV neutralizing antibody titer ≥1:10

GMT (Geometric Mean Titer) of IC51 Compared to JE-VAX at Day 56
Day 56

GMT: geometric mean of PRNT50

Secondary Endpoints

Rate of Subjects With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Medically Attended AEs up to Month 7 After the First Vaccination
up to Month 7
Rate of Subjects With Solicited Local and Systemic aEs Assessed With a Subject Diary for 7 Consecutive Days After Each Vaccination
7 days
Rate of Subjects With Unsolicited AEs up to Day 56 and up to Month 7 After the First Vaccination
up to Day 56 and upt to Month 7
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposePREVENTION

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
>=2 months to <3 yearsEXPERIMENTALIC51 0.25 ml, 2 i.m. vaccinations at Day 0 and 28
>=3 to <12 yearsEXPERIMENTALIC51, 0.5 ml, 2 i.m. vaccinations at Day 0 and 28
>=12 to <18 yearsEXPERIMENTALIC51, 0.5 ml, 2 i.m. vaccinations at Day 0 and 28
IC51 (~12 months post filling)ACTIVE_COMPARATOR6 mcg (\~12 months post filling)
IC51 (~18 months post filling)ACTIVE_COMPARATOR6 mcg (\~18 months post filling)
IC51 (~24 months post filling)ACTIVE_COMPARATOR6 mcg (\~24 months post filling)
IC51 Batch AACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
IC51 Batch BACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
IC51 Batch CACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
AACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
IC51 Group AACTIVE_COMPARATORIC51 (JE-PIV) 6 mcg i.m. with 2 injections (days 0 and 28) with a vaccine produced from one out of three IC51 batches
IC51 Group BACTIVE_COMPARATORIC51 (JE-PIV) 6 mcg i.m. with 2 injections (days 0 and 28) with a vaccine produced from one out of three IC51 batches
IC51 Group CACTIVE_COMPARATORIC51 (JE-PIV) 6 mcg i.m. with 2 injections (days 0 and 28) with a vaccine produced from one out of three IC51 batches
1EXPERIMENTALIC51
2PLACEBO_COMPARATORPlacebo
IC51OTHERIn study IC51-305, subjects who had received IC51 in study IC51-304 were tested for seroconversion 6 months after the first vaccination. Subjects who had protective titers were again tested for persistence of immunity at 12 months after the first immunization,whereas subjects who had titers below the seroconversion threshold by Month 6 received a booster dose of 1x6 mcg IC51 at Month 11. Their immune response was also assessed at Month 12. Thereafter, subjects who had no protective titer by Month 12 received a booster dose of 1x6 mcg IC51 at Month 23, regardless of prior treatment; and neutralizing antibody titers were reassessed at Month 24. Subjects who had protective titers at month 12 did not receive a booster at Month 23, and their neutralizing antibody titer was also assessed at Month 24.
IC51 2 x 6 mcgACTIVE_COMPARATOR2 x 6 mcg (microgram)
IC51 1 x 12 mcgACTIVE_COMPARATOR1 x 12 mcg (microgram)
IC51 1 x 6 mcgACTIVE_COMPARATOR1 x 6 mcg (microgram)
IC51 and PlaceboACTIVE_COMPARATOR6 mcg i.m. IC51 with 2 injections (day 0 and 28)and placebo 0.5 mL with 1 injection (day 0)
HAVRIX and placeboACTIVE_COMPARATORHAVRIX with 1 injection (day 0) and placebo 0.5 mL with 2 injections (day 0 and 28)
IC51 and HAVRIXACTIVE_COMPARATORIC51 6 mcg i.m. with 2 injections (day 0 and 28) and HAVRIX with 1 injection (day 0)
JE-VAXACTIVE_COMPARATORgiven s.c. on Day 0, 7 and 28

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
IC51BIOLOGICAL0.25 ml, 2 i.m. vaccinations at Day 0 and 28
Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccineBIOLOGICALIC51 6 mcg i.m. injection on Day 0 and Day 28
Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine (IC51)BIOLOGICALIC51 (JE-PIV), 6 mcg, i.m. injection, 2 vaccinations, days 0 and 28
PlaceboBIOLOGICALPlacebo: Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) solution containing 0.1% aluminum hydroxide as an adjuvant, 0.5 mL, i.m. injection, 2 injections, days 0 and 28
HAVRIXBIOLOGICAL -
JE-VAXBIOLOGICALJE-VAX, 1mL s.c. injection, 3 vaccinations, days 0, 7 and 28
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range2 Months to 17 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites10

Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female healthy children and adolescents aged \>=2 months to \<18 years at the time of first vaccination * Written informed consent by the subject's legal representative(s), according to local requirements, and written informed assent of the subject, if applicable * Fem...

Countries:United StatesAustraliaDenmarkGermanySwedenAustria
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Frequently asked questions about Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine

What is the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine used for?

The Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine is used to prevent Japanese Encephalitis, a viral infection of the brain. It is a vaccine developed by Valneva SE and is given to healthy adults to protect against the disease. It is also known by the designation IC51.

Who makes the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine?

Valneva SE develops the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine. Valneva SE trades under the ticker VALN. The vaccine is also referred to as IC51 in clinical documentation.

What phase is the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine in?

The Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine has completed Phase 3 clinical development. Two Phase 3 trials have been completed, and no trials are currently active. It is an investigational vaccine that has been studied in healthy adult volunteers.

What clinical trials is the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine in?

Two completed Phase 3 trials studied the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine. NCT00605085 evaluated safety and tolerability in 2,675 participants. NCT00595465 compared three commercial batches of the vaccine in 389 participants in Austria and Germany. Both trials enrolled healthy adults aged 18 years and older.

Is the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine the same as IC51?

Yes, IC51 is another name for the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine. Both names refer to the same vaccine developed by Valneva SE. The IC51 designation appears in the clinical trial titles for the two completed Phase 3 studies.

How many people were enrolled in trials of the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine?

A total of 3,064 participants were enrolled across the two completed Phase 3 trials of the Japanese Encephalitis purified inactivated vaccine. Both studies were randomized, double-blind, and actively controlled, and they enrolled healthy adult volunteers.