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JE-CV Vaccine

Phase 3

Japanese Encephalitis | Vaccine | Infectious Disease |Sanofi|Trials Updated: Mar 28, 2022

JE-CV Vaccine development status

Highest phase Phase 3
Registered trials 3 across 2 sponsors since Aug 2010

JE-CV Vaccine target and mechanism

ModalityVaccine

Also known as IMOJEV

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment573

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

JE-CV Vaccine clinical trials

JE-CV Vaccine · 2 trials · 2 indications

Phase 3 2
NCT01900444Study of a Booster Dose of IMOJEV® One Year After Primary Immunization in Healthy Children in South KoreaJapanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED119 Analytics
NCT01190228Study of Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine (JE-CV) in Children Previously Immunized With JE-CVJapanese Encephalitis
COMPLETED454 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Study of a Booster Dose of IMOJEV® One Year After Primary Immunization in Healthy Children in South Korea
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Study of Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine (JE-CV) in Children Previously Immunized With JE-CV
Japanese EncephalitisUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroprotection Before and Following a Booster Dose of IMOJEV Given One Year After Primary Immunization
Day 0 (pre-booster) and Day 28 post-booster injection

JE virus neutralizing antibodies were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50). Seroprotection status for antibody levels against JE virus before and after IMOJEV vaccination was defined as antibody titers ≥ 10 (1/dilution).

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroconversion Following a Booster Dose of IMOJEV Given One Year After Primary Immunization
Day 28 post-booster injection

JE virus neutralizing antibodies were measured using PRNT50. Seroconversion was defined as a pre-vaccination titer \<10 (1/dilution) and post-vaccination titer ≥10 (1/dilution, or pre-vaccination titer ≥10 (1/dilution) and a ≥4-fold increase of titers from pre- to post-vaccination.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titers of JE Virus Antibodies Following a Booster Dose of IMOJEV Given One Year After Primary Immunization
Day 0 (pre-booster) and Day 28 post-booster injection

JE virus neutralizing antibodies were measured using PRNT50 test.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titer Ratios of JE Virus Antibodies Following a Booster Dose of IMOJEV Given One Year After Primary Immunization
Day 0 (pre-booster) and Day 28 post-booster injection

JE virus neutralizing antibodies were measured using PRNT50.

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroprotection Before and After a Booster Dose of IMOJEV Given At Different Intervals After Primary Immunization
Day 0 (pre-booster) and Day 28 post-booster injection

JE virus neutralizing antibodies were measured using PRNT50. Seroprotection was defined as neutralizing antibody titer ≥ 10 (1/dilution).

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroconversion Following a Booster Dose of IMOJEV Given At Different Intervals After Primary Immunization
Day 28 post-booster injection

JE virus neutralizing antibodies were measured using PRNT50. Seroconversion was defined as a pre-vaccination titer \<10 (1/dilution) and post-vaccination titer ≥10 (1/dilution, or pre-vaccination titer ≥10 (1/dilution) and a ≥4 fold increase from pre- to post-vaccination.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titers of JE Virus Antibodies Following a Booster Dose of IMOJEV At Different Intervals After Primary Immunization
Day 0 (pre-booster) and Day 28 post-booster injection

JE virus neutralizing antibodies were measured using PRNT50.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titer Ratios of JE Virus Antibodies Following a Booster Dose of IMOJEV Given At Different Intervals After Primary Immunization
Day 0 (pre-booster) and Day 28 post-booster injection

JE virus neutralizing antibodies were measured using PRNT50.

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroprotection Before and Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50). Seroprotection status for antibody levels against JE virus before (on Day 0) and after JE-CV vaccination (Day 7 and Day 28) was defined as neutralizing antibody titer ≥ 10 (1/dilution).

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroconversion Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV Vaccine
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay. Seroconversion was defined as participants with a pre-vaccination titer \<10 (1/dilution) and post-vaccination titer ≥10 (1/dilution, or participants with pre vaccination titer ≥10 (1/dilution) and a ≥4-fold increase from pre- to post-vaccination.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titers of JE Virus Antibodies Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titer Ratios of JE Virus Antibodies Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay.

Summary of Serological Flavivirus Status at Baseline of Participants Vaccinated With a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination)

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay. Flavivirus positive was defined as titers against JE virus ≥10 (1/dilution) or titers against at least 1 dengue serotype ≥10 (1/dilution). Flavivirus negative was defined as titers against JE virus \<10 (1/dilution) and titers against the 4 dengue serotypes \<10 (1/dilution).

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroprotection Before and Up to 5 Years Following a Booster Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Days 7 and 28, and Year 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay. Seroprotection status for antibody levels against JE virus before (on Day 0) and after JE-CV vaccination (Days 7 and 28 and Years 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) was defined as neutralizing antibody titer ≥ 10 (1/dilution).

Summary of Geometric Mean Titer of JE Virus Antibodies Before and Up to 5 Years Following a Booster Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Days 7 and 28 and Year 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titer Ratios of JE Virus Antibodies Up to 5 Years Following a Booster Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Year 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay.

Number of Participants With Solicited Injection-Site Reactions and Systemic Reactions Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV or Varicella Vaccine
Day 0 up to Day 14 post-vaccination

Injection-site reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling. Systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia. Grade 3 Injection-site reactions: Pain, Incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities. Erythema and Swelling, ≥5 cm. Grade 3 Systemic reactions: Fever, 39.0°C; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia, Significant; prevents daily activities.

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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposePREVENTION

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
IMOJEV GroupEXPERIMENTALParticipants who received a single dose of IMOJEV in study JEC12 (NCT01396512) will receive a booster dose in this study.
Group 1: JE-CV Vaccine BoosterEXPERIMENTALParticipants previously vaccinated with JE-CV vaccine will receive a booster dose of JE-CV vaccine on Day 0.
Group 2: JE-CV Vaccine First DoseEXPERIMENTALJE-CV vaccine naïve participants will receive a single dose of JE-CV vaccine on Day 0.
Group 3: Varicella VaccineACTIVE_COMPARATORJE-CV vaccine naïve participants will receive one dose of Varicella vaccine on Day 0.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
IMOJEVBIOLOGICAL0.5 mL, Subcutaneous
JE-CV VaccineBIOLOGICAL0.5 mL (single dose), Subcutaneous
Varicella VaccineBIOLOGICAL0.5 mL (single dose), Subcutaneous
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range2 Years to 4 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites8

Inclusion Criteria: * Must have participated in study JEC12 and received 1 dose of IMOJEV at least 12 months before booster vaccination * Age 2 to 4 years on the day of inclusion * In good general health at the time of inclusion * Informed Concent Form signed and dated by parent(s) or another legal...

Countries:South KoreaPhilippines
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Frequently asked questions about JE-CV Vaccine

What is the JE-CV Vaccine?

The JE-CV Vaccine is an investigational vaccine developed by Sanofi for the prevention of Japanese Encephalitis, a viral infection of the brain. It is a chimeric virus vaccine currently in Phase 3 clinical development. It is not yet approved and remains under study in pediatric populations.

What is the JE-CV Vaccine used for?

The JE-CV Vaccine is being developed for protection against Japanese Encephalitis, a mosquito-borne viral disease. Its clinical program has studied the vaccine in children, including those previously immunized with JE-CV. The vaccine is investigational and has not been approved for use.

Who makes the JE-CV Vaccine?

The JE-CV Vaccine is developed by Sanofi, the French multinational pharmaceutical company whose shares trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker SNY. Sanofi is the sponsor of the clinical program evaluating the vaccine in Japanese Encephalitis.

What phase is the JE-CV Vaccine in?

The JE-CV Vaccine is in Phase 3 clinical development. One Phase 3 trial has been completed, and no trials are currently active. The vaccine is investigational and has not been approved by the FDA or any other regulatory authority based on the available program information.

What clinical trials is the JE-CV Vaccine in?

The JE-CV Vaccine has been evaluated in one completed Phase 3 trial, NCT01190228, titled a study of Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine in children previously immunized with JE-CV. The trial enrolled 454 participants in the Philippines, was randomized and active-controlled, and included healthy volunteers aged 36 months and older.

How does the JE-CV Vaccine work?

The JE-CV Vaccine is a chimeric virus vaccine, a modality that uses a live attenuated virus backbone carrying Japanese Encephalitis virus genes to stimulate protective immunity. This design aims to generate an immune response against Japanese Encephalitis without causing the disease. It is administered as a preventive vaccine rather than a treatment.