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JE-CV Vaccine

Phase 3

Japanese Encephalitis | Monoclonal antibody | Other |Sanofi|Last Updated: Mar 28, 2022

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment454
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT01190228Study of Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine (JE-CV) in Children Previously Immunized With JE-CVPHASE3 COMPLETED 454Aug 25, 2010Oct 12, 2015Mar 28, 20221 Philippines
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Percentage of Participants With JE Seroprotection Before and Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50). Seroprotection status for antibody levels against JE virus before (on Day 0) and after JE-CV vaccination (Day 7 and Day 28) was defined as neutralizing antibody titer ≥ 10 (1/dilution).

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroconversion Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV Vaccine
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay. Seroconversion was defined as participants with a pre-vaccination titer \<10 (1/dilution) and post-vaccination titer ≥10 (1/dilution, or participants with pre vaccination titer ≥10 (1/dilution) and a ≥4-fold increase from pre- to post-vaccination.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titers of JE Virus Antibodies Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titer Ratios of JE Virus Antibodies Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 7 and Day 28 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay.

Summary of Serological Flavivirus Status at Baseline of Participants Vaccinated With a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination)

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay. Flavivirus positive was defined as titers against JE virus ≥10 (1/dilution) or titers against at least 1 dengue serotype ≥10 (1/dilution). Flavivirus negative was defined as titers against JE virus \<10 (1/dilution) and titers against the 4 dengue serotypes \<10 (1/dilution).

Percentage of Participants With JE Seroprotection Before and Up to 5 Years Following a Booster Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Days 7 and 28, and Year 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay. Seroprotection status for antibody levels against JE virus before (on Day 0) and after JE-CV vaccination (Days 7 and 28 and Years 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) was defined as neutralizing antibody titer ≥ 10 (1/dilution).

Summary of Geometric Mean Titer of JE Virus Antibodies Before and Up to 5 Years Following a Booster Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Days 7 and 28 and Year 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay.

Summary of Geometric Mean Titer Ratios of JE Virus Antibodies Up to 5 Years Following a Booster Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV
Year 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 post-vaccination

The presence of JE virus neutralizing antibodies was measured using a PRNT50 assay.

Number of Participants With Solicited Injection-Site Reactions and Systemic Reactions Following a Dose of Live Attenuated JE-CV or Varicella Vaccine
Day 0 up to Day 14 post-vaccination

Injection-site reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling. Systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia. Grade 3 Injection-site reactions: Pain, Incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities. Erythema and Swelling, ≥5 cm. Grade 3 Systemic reactions: Fever, 39.0°C; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia, Significant; prevents daily activities.

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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposePREVENTION
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Group 1: JE-CV Vaccine BoosterEXPERIMENTALParticipants previously vaccinated with JE-CV vaccine will receive a booster dose of JE-CV vaccine on Day 0.
Group 2: JE-CV Vaccine First DoseEXPERIMENTALJE-CV vaccine naïve participants will receive a single dose of JE-CV vaccine on Day 0.
Group 3: Varicella VaccineACTIVE_COMPARATORJE-CV vaccine naïve participants will receive one dose of Varicella vaccine on Day 0.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
JE-CV VaccineBIOLOGICAL0.5 mL (single dose), Subcutaneous
Varicella VaccineBIOLOGICAL0.5 mL (single dose), Subcutaneous
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range36 Months — 42 Months
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites1

An individual had to fulfill all of the following criteria in order to be eligible for trial enrollment: All Participants * Aged 36 to 42 months on the day of inclusion * Provision of Informed Consent Form signed by at least one parent or other legally acceptable representative * Participant and p...

Countries:Philippines
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