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Interferon beta-1a

Phase 2

Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting | Monoclonal antibody | Neurology |Sanofi|Last Updated: Jan 8, 2015

Success Probability

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Trial Design

RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment334

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

Interferon beta-1a · 1 trial · 1 indication

Phase 2 1
NCT00050778A Phase II Study Comparing Low- and High-Dose Alemtuzumab and High-Dose Rebif® in Patients With Early, Active Relapsing-Remitting Multiple SclerosisMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
COMPLETED334 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
A Phase II Study Comparing Low- and High-Dose Alemtuzumab and High-Dose Rebif® in Patients With Early, Active Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Probability of Participants With Sustained Accumulation of Disability (SAD)
Up to 3 years

EDSS is an ordinal scale in half-point increments that quantifies disability in participants with MS. It assesses 7 functional systems (visual, brainstem, pyramidal, cerebellar, sensory, bowel/bladder and cerebral) as well as ambulation. EDSS total score: 0 (normal neurological examination) to 10 (death due to MS). As measured by EDSS score, SAD was defined as increase of at least 1.5 points for participants with Baseline score of 0 and increase of at least 1.0 point for participants with Baseline score of 1.0 or more; and the increase persisted for at least next the 2 scheduled assessments, that is, 6 consecutive months. The onset date of SAD was date of first EDSS assessment that began 6 month consecutive period of SAD. Participants who did not reach SAD endpoint were censored at their last visit. Probability of participants with SAD, estimated by Kaplan-Meier (KM) method, was reported.

Annualized Relapse Rate
Up to 3 years

Relapse was defined as new neurological symptoms or worsening of previous neurological symptoms with an objective change on neurological examination, attributable to multiple sclerosis that lasted for at least 48 hours, that were present at normal body temperature, and that were preceded by at least 30 days of clinical stability. Annualized relapse rate was estimated using a Poisson regression model with observed number of relapses as a dependent variable, the log total amount of follow-up from date of randomization for each participant as an offset variable and treatment group indicator as a covariate.

Secondary Endpoints

Probability of Participants Who Were Relapse Free at 3 Years After Initial Treatment
Year 3
Percent Change From Baseline in T1 Cerebral Volume at Year 3
Baseline, Year 3
Percent Change From Baseline in MRI T2 Lesion Volume at Year 3
Baseline, Year 3
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingSINGLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Interferon Beta-1aACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
Alemtuzumab 12 mgEXPERIMENTAL -
Alemtuzumab 24 mgEXPERIMENTAL -

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Interferon beta-1aBIOLOGICALInterferon beta-1a 44 microgram (mcg) subcutaneously 3-times weekly for 36 months.
Alemtuzumab 12 mgBIOLOGICALAlemtuzumab 12 milligram per day (mg/day) was given by intravenous infusion on 5 consecutive days during the first month and on 3 consecutive days at months 12 and 24 (the latter at the treating physicians' discretion if the cluster of differentiation 4+ \[CD4+\] T-cell count was \>=100\*10\^6 cells per liter).
Alemtuzumab 24 mgBIOLOGICALAlemtuzumab 24 mg/day was given by intravenous infusion on 5 consecutive days during the first month and on 3 consecutive days at months 12 and 24 (the latter at the treating physicians' discretion if the CD4+ T-cell count was \>=100\*10\^6 cells per liter).
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 50 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites49

Inclusion Criteria: * Signed informed consent form (ICF) * Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating female participants, 18 to 50 years of age (inclusive) as of signing the ICF * Diagnosis of MS per McDonald's update of the Poser criteria, including cranial MRI consistent with those criteria (McDonald, ...

Countries:United StatesCroatiaPolandRussiaUnited Kingdom
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Frequently asked questions about Interferon beta-1a

What is Interferon beta-1a used for in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis?

Interferon beta-1a is used for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, a form of multiple sclerosis characterized by episodes of new or worsening symptoms followed by periods of recovery. It is being studied in a Phase 2 clinical trial for this condition.

Who makes Interferon beta-1a?

Interferon beta-1a is developed by Sanofi, a company listed on the stock exchange under the ticker symbol SNY. Sanofi is conducting clinical research on this drug for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.

What phase is Interferon beta-1a in?

Interferon beta-1a is in Phase 2 clinical development. It is an investigational drug, meaning it has not been approved by regulatory authorities and is still being studied in clinical trials to evaluate its safety and efficacy for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.

What clinical trials is Interferon beta-1a in?

Interferon beta-1a is being studied in a completed Phase 2 clinical trial with the identifier NCT00050778. This trial compared low- and high-dose alemtuzumab and high-dose Rebif in patients with early, active relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. The trial enrolled 334 participants across the United States, Croatia, Poland, Russia, and the United Kingdom.

Is Interferon beta-1a a monoclonal antibody?

Yes, Interferon beta-1a is classified as a monoclonal antibody. It is being developed for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and is currently in Phase 2 clinical development.