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Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine

Phase 2

Diarrhea | Vaccine | Infectious Disease |Sanofi|Trials Updated: Jul 18, 2018

Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine development status

Highest phase Phase 2
Registered trials 2 across 1 sponsor since Oct 2008

Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine target and mechanism

ModalityVaccine

Also known as ACAM-CDIFF™

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment218

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine clinical trials

Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine · 2 trials · 2 indications

Phase 2 1Phase 1 1
NCT00772343Study of a Clostridium Difficile Toxoid Vaccine (ACAM-CDIFF™) in Subjects With Clostridium Difficile InfectionDiarrhea
COMPLETED116 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Study of a Clostridium Difficile Toxoid Vaccine (ACAM-CDIFF™) in Subjects With Clostridium Difficile Infection
DiarrheaUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Recurrence of Clostridium difficile infection.
Approximately 13 weeks after last injection
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site Reactions, Solicited Systemic Reactions, Unsolicited Systemic Reactions, and Serious Adverse Events Occurring Throughout the Trial
Day 0 up to Day 60 post-vaccination

Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Redness, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (temperature), Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Arthralgia.

Serum antibody concentrations to toxins A and B, measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Day 0 pre-vaccination, Days 14, 30 and 60 post-vaccination

Serum antibody concentrations to toxins A and B will be measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

Serum antibody titers against toxins A and B, measured by toxin neutralizing assay
Day 0 pre-vaccination, Days 14, 30 and 60 post-vaccination

Serum antibody titers against toxins A and B will be measured by toxin neutralizing assay (TNA)

Secondary Endpoints

Safety and immunogenicity
Approximately 13 weeks after last injection.
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingTRIPLE
ModelFACTORIAL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Placebo VaccinePLACEBO_COMPARATOR0.9% Normal saline
Low doseEXPERIMENTALLow dose vaccine with adjuvant
High dose 1EXPERIMENTALHigh-dose vaccine with adjuvant
High dose 2EXPERIMENTALHigh-dose vaccine without adjuvant
Vaccine GroupEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive the candidate C. difficile toxoid vaccine
Placebo GroupPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants will receive a placebo vaccine

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
0.9% Normal SalineBIOLOGICAL0.5 mL, intramuscular on Days 0, 7, and 28
Clostridium difficile toxoid vaccineBIOLOGICAL0.5 mL, intramuscular on Days 0, 7, and 28
Clostridium difficile toxoid vaccine with adjuvantBIOLOGICAL0.5 mL, intramuscular on Days 0, 7, and 28
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 85 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites31

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult subjects, 18 - 85 years old, who understand the risks and benefits of participation and have provided written informed consent for the study. 2. Subjects who are experiencing a first event of CDI diagnosed within the last 10 days. 3. Subjects who are medically stable. 4...

Countries:United StatesUnited KingdomJapan
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Frequently asked questions about Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine

What is Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine used for?

Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine is an investigational vaccine being developed to prevent Clostridium difficile infection and the diarrhea it causes. It is designed to prompt the immune system to recognize the toxins produced by the bacterium. Sanofi is developing the vaccine, which has been studied in both healthy adult volunteers and in patients with Clostridium difficile infection.

Who makes Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine?

Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine is being developed by Sanofi, which trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker SNY. Sanofi conducted the clinical studies of this candidate vaccine, including a Phase 1 trial in Japan and a Phase 2 trial in the United States and United Kingdom.

What phase is Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine in?

Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine is in Phase 1 development. It is an investigational vaccine and has not been approved by the FDA. A Phase 1 study in healthy Japanese adults aged 40 to 75 has been completed, and a Phase 2 study in patients with Clostridium difficile infection has also been completed.

What clinical trials is Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine in?

Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine has been studied in two completed clinical trials. NCT01896830 was a Phase 1 trial in healthy adult subjects aged 40 to 75 years in Japan, enrolling 102 participants. NCT00772343 was a Phase 2 trial in subjects with Clostridium difficile infection in the United States and United Kingdom, enrolling 116 participants.

Is Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine the same as ACAM-CDIFF?

Yes, ACAM-CDIFF is an alternative name for Clostridium difficile Toxoid Vaccine. The Phase 2 trial NCT00772343 referred to the candidate as ACAM-CDIFF. Both names refer to the same Sanofi vaccine candidate being studied for the prevention of Clostridium difficile infection and associated diarrhea.