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VEGF Trap-Eye

Phase 3

Diabetes Mellitus | Monoclonal antibody | Metabolic |Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.|Last Updated: Nov 27, 2023

Success Probability

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindACTIVE_CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment406

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

VEGF Trap-Eye · 5 trials · 5 indications

Phase 3 4Phase 1 1
NCT01512966Japanese Safety Study of VEGF Trap-Eye in DME (Diabetic Macular Edema)Macular Edema
COMPLETED73 Analytics
NCT01331681Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection in Vision Impairment Due to DMEDiabetes Mellitus
COMPLETED406 Analytics
NCT01249664VEGF Trap-Eye in Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Pathologic Myopia (mCNV)Myopia, Pathological
COMPLETED122 Analytics
NCT00943072Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Trap-Eye: Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)Macular Edema Secondary to Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
COMPLETED189 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Japanese Safety Study of VEGF Trap-Eye in DME (Diabetic Macular Edema)
Macular EdemaUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection in Vision Impairment Due to DME
Diabetes MellitusUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
VEGF Trap-Eye in Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Pathologic Myopia (mCNV)
Myopia, PathologicalUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Trap-Eye: Investigation of Efficacy and Safety in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)
Macular Edema Secondary to Central Retinal Vein OcclusionUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Adverse Event collection
Week 52
Change From Baseline in BCVA (Best Corrected Visual Acuity) as Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 52 - Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
Baseline up to Week 52

Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the ETDRS protocol. A higher score represents better functioning.

Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) as Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) From Baseline to Week 24 - Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
Baseline, Week 24

Defined study baseline range of ETDRS Best Corrected Visual Acuity letter score of 73 to 35 letters (ETDRS equivalent of 20/40 to 20/200) in the study eye; a higher score represents better functioning.

Percentage of Participants Who Gained at Least 15 Letters in BCVA at Week 24 as Measured by ETDRS Letter Score
Baseline and at Week 24

Percentage values indicate the number of subjects in each arm who were able to read an additional 15 letters or more at Week 24 compared to baseline. Defined study baseline range of ETDRS Best Corrected Visual Acuity letter score of 73 to 24 letters (= Acuity of 20/40 to 20/320) in the study eye; a higher score represents better functioning.

To assess the ocular and systemic safety and tolerability of a single intravitreal (IVT) injection of VEGF Trap-Eye in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME)
Assessments for safety and tolerablity are performed at each visit (Visit 1 - Visit 10)

Secondary Endpoints

Change from baseline in BCVA (best corrected visual acuity) letter score
Week 52
Percentage of Participants Who Gained at Least 10 Letters in BCVA as Measured by ETDRS Letter Score Compared With Baseline at Week 52 - LOCF
Baseline up to Week 52
Percentage of Participants Who Gained at Least 15 Letters in BCVA as Measured by ETDRS Letter Score Compared With Baseline at Week 52 - LOCF
Baseline up to Week 52
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
VTE 2Q4 first, then VTE 2Q8EXPERIMENTALVEGF Trap-Eye \[BAY86-5321; EYLEA (aflibercept) Injection\] 2 mg Q4 (VTE 2Q4) administered every 4 weeks from Week 0 to Week 16, followed by every 8 weeks until Week 48 (2Q8)
Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection 2Q4EXPERIMENTALParticipants received 2mg Intravitreal aflibercept injection (IAI) (EYLEA, VEGF Trap-Eye, BAY86-5321) every 4 weeks (2Q4).
Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection 2Q8EXPERIMENTALParticipants received 2mg Intravitreal aflibercept injection (IAI) (EYLEA, VEGF Trap-Eye, BAY86-5321) every 4 weeks for 5 visits followed by injections every 8 weeks (2Q8).
Macular Laser Photocoagulation (Control)ACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants received laser treatment at baseline and as needed at visits at which laser retreatment criteria were met, but no more frequently than every 12 weeks.
Arm 1EXPERIMENTAL -
Arm 2SHAM_COMPARATOR -
VEGF Trap-EyeEXPERIMENTALMonthly IVT injection of VEGF Trap-Eye 2.0 mg until Week 24 Primary Endpoint
ShamSHAM_COMPARATORMonthly Sham IVT injection until Week 24 Primary Endpoint

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
VEGF Trap-Eye (BAY86-5321)BIOLOGICALSubjects in the VEGF Trap-Eye group will receive intravitreal injections every 8 weeks following a loading phase with injections given every 4 weeks. The overall treatment period is 48 weeks.
Macular Laser Photocoagulation (Control)PROCEDUREParticipants received laser treatment at baseline and as needed at visits at which laser retreatment criteria were met, but no more frequently than every 12 weeks.
No DrugPROCEDURESham procedure NOT involving injection of any substance; patient´s eye is anesthetized and a syringe without needle gently pressed on the cornea
VEGF Trap-Eye 2.0mgBIOLOGICALMonthly intravitreal injection out to the Week 24 Primary endpoint
ShamDRUGMonthly sham intravitreal injection out to Week 24 Primary Endpoint
VEGF Trap-EyeDRUGsingle IVT injection of 4.0 mg of VEGF Trap-Eye into the study eye on Day 1
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites18

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults ≥ 18 years with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus * Subjects with DME (diabetic macular edema) secondary to diabetes mellitus involving the center of the macula in the study eye * BCVA (best-corrected visual acuity) ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) letter ...

Countries:JapanAustraliaAustriaCzechiaDenmarkFranceGermanyHungaryItalyPolandSpainHong KongSingaporeSouth KoreaTaiwanUnited StatesCanadaColombiaIndiaIsrael
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Frequently asked questions about VEGF Trap-Eye

What is VEGF Trap Eye used for?

VEGF Trap Eye is an investigational ophthalmology treatment being studied for macular degeneration, diabetic macular edema, macular edema, pathological myopia, and macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion. It is a small molecule developed by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals for use in eye conditions related to abnormal blood vessel growth and fluid leakage.

How does VEGF Trap Eye work?

VEGF Trap Eye works by targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a protein that promotes abnormal blood vessel growth and leakage in the eye. By binding to VEGF, the drug aims to reduce this activity, which is thought to contribute to conditions like macular degeneration and diabetic macular edema.

Who makes VEGF Trap Eye?

VEGF Trap Eye is developed by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company traded on NASDAQ under the ticker REGN. The company is conducting clinical research on this investigational therapy for multiple eye conditions.

What phase is VEGF Trap Eye in?

VEGF Trap Eye is in Phase 2 clinical development. It has completed Phase 1, Phase 2, and Phase 3 trials, with the most advanced completed study being a Phase 3 trial. However, it remains investigational and is not yet approved by regulatory authorities.

What clinical trials is VEGF Trap Eye in?

VEGF Trap Eye has been studied in several completed trials, including NCT00320814 (Phase 1 in diabetic macular edema), NCT00527423 (Phase 2 in macular degeneration), NCT00943072 (Phase 3 in macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion), and NCT01331681 (Phase 3 in vision impairment due to diabetic macular edema).

Is VEGF Trap Eye the same as aflibercept?

Yes, VEGF Trap Eye is also known as aflibercept. One of its Phase 3 trials, NCT01331681, is titled 'Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection in Vision Impairment Due to DME,' confirming that VEGF Trap Eye and aflibercept refer to the same drug.