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Elsunersen

Phase 3

Epileptic Encephalopathy | RNA therapy | Neurology |Praxis Precision Medicines, Inc.|Trials Updated: Aug 3, 2026

Elsunersen target and mechanism

Molecular targetSCN2A
Target class-Sen (Aso)
ModalityRNA therapy

Also known as PRAX-222 - Initial Dose, PRAX-222 - Initial Ascending Doses, PRAX-222 - Optional Ascending Doses, PRAX-222 - Fixed Doses

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment100

FDA Designations

BREAKTHROUGH_THERAPYORPHAN_DRUGRARE_PEDIATRIC_DISEASE

Elsunersen clinical trials

Elsunersen · 2 trials · 4 indications

Phase 3 1Phase 1 1
NCT07019922A Clinical Trial of Elsunersen in Pediatric SCN2A-DEE to Assess Efficacy and SafetyEpileptic Encephalopathy
RECRUITING40 Analytics
PHASE3RECRUITING
A Clinical Trial of Elsunersen in Pediatric SCN2A-DEE to Assess Efficacy and Safety
Epileptic EncephalopathyUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

To assess the efficacy of elsunersen on seizure frequency in participants with early-onset SCN2A DEE
24 weeks

Median percent change in monthly (28 days) motor seizure frequency from baseline to treatment after 24 weeks

Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (Preliminary Safety, Dose Escalation)
Screening (-8 weeks) through up to 92 weeks

The number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events will be reported by severity and preferred term.

Seizure frequency (Confirmatory Phase)
36 to 40 weeks

Seizure frequency will be captured by a seizure diary and outcomes will be measured by summing the seizure frequency over a 28-day time period following the 6th dose administration in the confirmatory phase.

Secondary Endpoints

To assess secondary efficacy outcomes of elsunersen in participants with early-onset SCN2A DEE
24 weeks
CGI-S change from baseline
24 weeks
CGI subdomain scores at each postdose time point
24 weeks
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelSEQUENTIAL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Cohort 1 Arm 1: Open-Label Treatment PeriodEXPERIMENTALOpen-label elsunersen
Cohort 2: Open-Label Treatment PeriodEXPERIMENTALOpen-label elsunersen
Cohort 3: Open-Label Treatment PeriodEXPERIMENTALOpen-label elsunersen
Preliminary SafetyEXPERIMENTALOpen-label PRAX-222
Dose Escalation - PRAX-222EXPERIMENTALInitial dose escalation consisting of double-blind ascending doses of PRAX-222
Dose Escalation - PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORDouble-blind placebo procedure
Optional Dose Escalation - PRAX-222EXPERIMENTALOptional dose escalation consisting of double-blind ascending doses of PRAX-222
Optional Dose Escalation - PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORDouble-blind placebo procedure
Confirmatory Dosing - PRAX-222EXPERIMENTALDouble-blind fixed-dose PRAX-222
Confirmatory Dosing - PlaceboEXPERIMENTALDouble-blind placebo procedure
Open-label PRAX-222EXPERIMENTALOpen-label PRAX-222

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
1mg elsunersenDRUG24 weeks every 4 weeks intrathecally
0.5mg elsunersenDRUG24 weeks every 4 weeks intrathecally
PRAX-222 - Initial DoseDRUGPRAX-222
PRAX-222 - Initial Ascending DosesDRUGAscending doses of PRAX-222
PRAX-222 - Optional Ascending DosesDRUGEscalation of PRAX-222 dose(s)
PRAX-222 - Fixed DosesDRUGFixed-dose(s) of PRAX-222 not to exceed the maximum tolerated dose of PRAX-222
PlaceboPROCEDUREPlacebo procedure
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range1 Day to 18 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites10

Inclusion Criteria: * Has a documented Gain of Function SCN2A variant confirmed through genetic testing. * Has onset of seizures prior to 3 months of age. * Seizure frequency of 4 or more countable motor seizures per 28-day during the Baseline Observation Period. Exclusion Criteria: * Has any cli...

Countries:United StatesBrazilGermanyItaly
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)

MEDIUMAug 3, 2026NCT05737784Status: RECRUITING → ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
MEDIUMAug 3, 2026NCT07019922primaryCompletionDate: changed
MEDIUMAug 3, 2026NCT07019922primaryCompletionDate: changed
MEDIUMAug 3, 2026NCT05737784Status: RECRUITING → ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Frequently asked questions about Elsunersen

What is elsunersen used for?

Elsunersen is an investigational RNA therapy being developed for SCN2A developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (SCN2A-DEE), a severe early-onset epilepsy syndrome. It is also being studied in epileptic encephalopathy associated with SCN2A variants. The drug is not yet approved for any indication and remains in clinical development.

What does elsunersen target?

Elsunersen targets SCN2A, the gene encoding the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.2. As an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO), it is designed to modulate SCN2A expression. This target class is denoted by the -sen suffix. The therapy aims to address the underlying genetic cause of SCN2A-DEE.

Who is developing elsunersen?

Elsunersen is being developed by Praxis Precision Medicines, Inc., which trades on the Nasdaq under the ticker PRAX. Praxis is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on therapies for central nervous system disorders.

What phase is elsunersen in?

Elsunersen is in Phase 3 clinical development. The Phase 3 trial, NCT07019922, is currently recruiting pediatric participants with SCN2A-DEE. An earlier Phase 1 trial, NCT05737784, is active but no longer recruiting. Elsunersen has not been approved by the FDA.

What clinical trials is elsunersen in?

Elsunersen is being evaluated in two registered clinical trials. The Phase 3 trial NCT07019922 is recruiting pediatric participants with SCN2A-DEE in the United States, Brazil, Germany, and Italy, with an enrollment target of 40. The Phase 1 trial NCT05737784, with 60 participants, is active but not recruiting in the United States and Brazil.

Is elsunersen the same as PRAX-222?

Yes, elsunersen is also known as PRAX-222. The names PRAX-222 - Initial Dose, PRAX-222 - Initial Ascending Doses, PRAX-222 - Optional Ascending Doses, PRAX-222 - Fixed Doses, and 1mg elsunersen refer to the same investigational compound. Elsunersen is the international nonproprietary name for PRAX-222.