| NCT ID | Title | Phase | Status | Enrollment | Velocity | Design | Start | Completion | Last Updated | Sites | Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00319501 | Efficacy and Safety of Diazepam in the Management of Refractory Epilepsy in Selected Patients Who Require Intermittent Medical Intervention for Acute Repetitive Seizures. | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 234 | — | — | Jan 1, 2006 | Jul 1, 2014 | Sep 23, 2016 | 86 | United States |
An event was defined as an episode of or required rescue medication for an episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) within 15 minutes to 12 hours following study drug administration. Patients without an ARS event were censored at 12 hours. Diaries were provided; if no diary was returned, or the diary did not provide answers to questions about seizures and rescue during the 12-hour follow-up period, the patient was considered censored as of 15 minutes past the treatment time, unless another contact was documented. If seizure control following study drug administration was inadequate, diazepam rectal gel was provided as a rescue medication, given only in the first 4 hours after study drug administration and only if the caregiver was directed to do so by the Investigator or designee at the time of the ARS episode. Patients and their caregivers were trained to recognize the onset of an episode of ARS and when and how to administer study drug.
An event was defined as an episode of or required rescue medication for an episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) within 15 minutes to 12 hours following study drug administration. Patients without an ARS event were censored at 12 hours. Diaries were provided; if no diary was returned, or the diary did not provide answers to questions about seizures and rescue during the 12-hour follow-up period, the patient was considered censored as of 15 minutes past the treatment time, unless another contact was documented. If seizure control following study drug administration was inadequate, diazepam rectal gel was provided as a rescue medication, given only in the first 4 hours after study drug administration and only if the caregiver was directed to do so by the Investigator or designee at the time of the ARS episode. Patients and their caregivers were trained to recognize the onset of an episode of ARS and when and how to administer study drug.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | During the Double-blind Period, participants received a single, age- and weight-appropriate dose of placebo solution as a deep intramuscular injection in the mid to outer thigh. Drug was administered by a caregiver using a spring-driven, pressure-activated, prefilled autoinjector at the onset of an episode of acute repetitive seizures (ARS). |
| Diazepam | EXPERIMENTAL | During the Double-blind Period, participants received a single, age- and weight-appropriate dose of diazepam solution, ranging from 0.2 to 0.5 mg/kg, as a deep intramuscular injection in the mid to outer thigh. Additional doses were permissible during the Open-label Period. Drug was administered by a caregiver using a spring-driven, pressure-activated, prefilled autoinjector at the onset of an episode of ARS. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | DRUG | Intramuscular autoinjector; administered at onset of an episode |
| Vanquix Auto-Injector (Diazepam Injection) | DRUG | Intramuscular autoinjector: 5, 10, 15, or 20 mg (based on participant's age and weight); administered at the onset of an episode |
Key Inclusion Criteria For Patient: * Older than 2 years of age and between 6 and 136 kg body weight * Recipient of clinical diagnosis of epilepsy, taking a stable antiepileptic drug regimen for at least 2 weeks, and requiring intermittent medical intervention to control episodes of acute repetiti...