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Sumatriptan

Phase 4FDA approved

Migraine Headache | Small molecule | Neurology |OptiNose, Inc.|Trials Updated: May 6, 2015

Sumatriptan development status

FDA approval on record Jan 25, 2019
Approval holderTonix Meds
ApplicationNDA210884
Highest phase Phase 4 run by Novartis (NCT01248468)
Phase scored for OPTNPhase 3
Registered trials 14 across 8 sponsors since Jun 2008

Label indication TOSYMRA is indicated for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults. TOSYMRA is a serotonin (5-HT 1B/1D ) receptor agonist (triptan) indicated for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults ( 1 ) Limitations of Use : Use only if a clear diagnosis of migraine has been established ( 1 ) Not indicated for the preventive treatment of migraine ( 1 ) Not indicated for the treatment… FDA label

Sumatriptan target and mechanism

Molecular targetHTR1B, HTR1D
Target classAgonist
ModalitySmall molecule
ChEMBLCHEMBL128

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment243

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Sumatriptan clinical trials

Sumatriptan · 2 trials · 2 indications

Phase 3 1Phase 1 1
NCT01462812Safety & Efficacy of a Single Dose of Sumatriptan Powder Delivered Intranasally With the Bi-directional Device in Adults With Acute MigraineMigraine Headache
COMPLETED223 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Safety & Efficacy of a Single Dose of Sumatriptan Powder Delivered Intranasally With the Bi-directional Device in Adults With Acute Migraine
Migraine HeadacheUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Headache Relief
120 Minutes

The primary objective for this study is to compare headache relief (defined as a reduction from moderate \[Grade 2\] or severe \[Grade 3\] pain to none \[Grade 0\] or mild \[Grade 1\] pain) at 120 minutes following a dose of 20 mg of OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN with placebo in the acute treatment of a single migraine attack.

The pharmacokinetic parameters of sumatriptan following the administration of OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN and IMITREX® (sumatriptan).
Measurement of pharmacokinetic parameters of sumatriptan at pre-treatment and at: 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 hours post treatments.

The pharmacokinetic parameters AUC0-∞ and Cmax of sumatriptan following the administration of 20 mg OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN, 20 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, 100 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet, and 6 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection. • The relative bioavailability (Frel) of sumatriptan following the nasal administration of 20 mg OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN, 20 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, and 100 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet compared to 6 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection.

Bioavailability of sumatriptan following the administration of OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN and IMITREX® (sumatriptan).
Measurement of plasma sumatriptan concentrations at pre-treatment and at: 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45 minutes, and 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 hours post treatments.

The relative bioavailability (Frel) of sumatriptan following the nasal administration of 20 mg OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN, 20 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, and 100 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet compared to 6 mg IMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection.

Secondary Endpoints

Sensory attributes of the intranasal OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN product and IMITREX® (sumatriptan).
Sensory attributes will be evaluated within 2 minutes after drug administration. The evaluation will be repeated within 5 to 10 minutes after drug administration.
Safety Evaluations of the intranasal OPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN product and IMITREX®
Safety evaluations will be perfromed on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 25 and 32
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
SumatriptanACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
Matching placeboPLACEBO_COMPARATOR -
InvestigationalEXPERIMENTALOPTINOSE SUMATRIPTAN, single dose of 20 mg intranasally (10 mg to each nostril).
IMITREX Nasal SprayACTIVE_COMPARATORIMITREX® (sumatriptan) Nasal Spray, single dose of 20 mg intranasally (20 mg to one nostril).
IMITREX Oral TabletACTIVE_COMPARATORIMITREX® (sumatriptan) Oral Tablet, single dose of 100 mg, administered orally with 240 mL water.
IMITREX Subcutaneous InjectionACTIVE_COMPARATORIMITREX® (sumatriptan) Subcutaneous Injection, single dose of 6 mg injected subcutaneously in the abdomen.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
SumatriptanDRUGSumatriptan 20mg
PlaceboDRUGMatching placebo
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 65 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites15

Inclusion Criteria: * Men or women, between the ages of 18 to 65 years * Diagnosis of migraine, with or without aura * Experiences between 1 and 8 migraine attacks per month for the past 12 months Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to distinguish other headaches from migraine * Experiences headache ...

Countries:United States
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Frequently asked questions about Sumatriptan

What is sumatriptan used for?

Sumatriptan is used to treat migraine and migraine headache. OptiNose, Inc. is developing an intranasal powder formulation of sumatriptan delivered with a bi-directional device for adults with acute migraine. The drug is a small molecule in the neurology therapeutic area.

What does sumatriptan target?

Sumatriptan targets HTR1B and HTR1D, where it acts as an agonist. These are serotonin receptor subtypes, and agonist activity at these receptors is the basis of its mechanism in migraine. The molecular target class for this asset is agonist.

Who is developing the intranasal sumatriptan product?

OptiNose, Inc. (ticker OPTN) is developing the intranasal sumatriptan powder delivered with a bi-directional device. The company is the sponsor behind the clinical program evaluating this formulation in adults with acute migraine.

What phase is OptiNose's sumatriptan in?

The program includes a completed Phase 1 bioavailability study and a completed Phase 3 safety and efficacy trial. The Phase 1 study compared OptiNose sumatriptan with IMITREX in healthy subjects. No active trials are currently listed for this asset.

What clinical trials is sumatriptan in?

Two completed trials are registered: NCT01507610, a Phase 1 bioavailability study comparing OptiNose sumatriptan with IMITREX in 20 healthy subjects, and NCT01462812, a Phase 3 safety and efficacy trial of a single intranasal dose in 223 adults with acute migraine. Both were conducted in the United States.

Is sumatriptan the same as IMITREX?

IMITREX is a brand of sumatriptan, so the two share the same active drug. The OptiNose asset is an investigational intranasal powder formulation delivered with a bi-directional device, which is a different delivery approach from the injectable and oral forms of sumatriptan.