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TAS-102

Phase 1

Colon Adenocarcinoma | Small molecule | Oncology |Natera, Inc.|Last Updated: May 11, 2026

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
UNCONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment22
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT04920032Study of ctDNA Guided Change in Tx for Refractory Minimal Residual Disease in Colon AdenocarcinomasPHASE1 RECRUITING 22Aug 26, 2021Jan 21, 2028May 11, 20261 United States
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Percentage of ctDNA positivity in treatment cohort after 6 cycles or at least 3 months of adjuvant treatment
6 months

Percent of patients positive for ctDNA after 6 cycles or at least 3 months months after starting adjuvant treatment will be used to estimate the efficacy of adjuvant trifluridine and tipiracil (TAS102) in combination with irinotecan in patients with ctDNA positive colon adenocarcinoma. The Signatera MRD ctDNA Assay will be used to measure ctDNA positivity.

Secondary Endpoints
Percentage of Grade 3-5 Adverse Events
8 weeks
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
TASIRIEXPERIMENTALPatients randomized to the experimental arm ("TASIRI") will be treated with TAS-102 25mg/m2 p.o. on days 1-5 and irinotecan 180mg/m2 i.v. on day 1 every 14 days. If ANC \<1500/uL on day 1 of a cycle, then G-CSF will be added on day 6 for three days.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
TAS-102DRUGGiven PO
IrinotecanDRUGGiven IV
Standard TreatmentCOMBINATION_PRODUCT6 cycles for a 2-week regimen (infusional 5FU based) and up to 4 cycles for a 3-week regimen (oral capecitabine based) after randomization
Signatera MRD ctDNA AssayDIAGNOSTIC_TESTTo be performed within 6-8 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1. A Mid-treatment ctDNA is to be completed within 6 - 8 weeks of starting treatment. ctDNA is to also be completed within four weeks after completion of study treatment (+/- two weeks)
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon (high rectal cancer is eligible if resected and no radiation needed). Other histologies which are treated per NCCN guidelines for adjuvant colon cancer are eligible. 2. Must have Stage II...

Countries:United States
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
MEDIUMMay 26, 2026NCT04920032primaryCompletionDate: changed
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT04920032studyFirstPostDate: changed