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V501

Phase 3

Anogenital Human Papilloma Virus Infection | Monoclonal antibody | Other |Merck & Company, Inc.|Last Updated: Nov 25, 2019

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment1,225
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (2)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT02576054Safety and Tolerability Study of V501 in Japanese Boys (V501-200)PHASE3 COMPLETED 101Nov 20, 2015Aug 8, 2018Nov 25, 20191 Japan
NCT01862874Efficacy and Tolerability Study of V501 in Japanese Males (V501-122)PHASE3 COMPLETED 1,124Jun 27, 2013Aug 30, 2017Apr 2, 2019 -
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion for HPV Types 6, 11, 16, and 18
Four weeks postdose 3 (Month 7)

Antibodies to HPV Types 6, 11, 16, and 18 were measured using a competitive luminex immunoassay 4 weeks after 3rd vaccination (Month 7). Antibody titers were expressed as milli Merck units/mL (mMU/mL). Seroconversion was defined as an anti-HPV 6 titer ≥20 mMU/mL, an anti-HPV 11 titer ≥16 mMU/mL, an anti-HPV 16 titer of ≥20 mMU/mL and an anti-HPV 18 titer of ≥24 mMU/mL.

Percentage of Participants With Elevated Oral Temperature (>=37.5° C)
Up to Day 5 after any vaccination

The parent/guardian of the participant was to record the participant's oral temperature in the evening after each study vaccination and daily for 4 days after each study vaccination. Elevated temperature was defined as ≥99.5°F (≥37.5ºC). The percentage of participants that had an elevated temperature was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With an Injection-site Adverse Event
Up to Day 5 after any vaccination

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug or a protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the study drug or protocol-specified procedure is also an AE. The parent/guardian of the participant was to record the presence of any vaccination report card (VRC)-prompted injection-site AEs that occurred in the 5 days after any vaccination. The percentage of participants with an injection-site AE prompted on the VRC (erythema, pain, and swelling) was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With a Systemic Adverse Event
Up to Day 15 after any vaccination

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug or a protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the study drug or protocol-specified procedure is also an AE. The parent/guardian of the participant was to record the presence of any VRC-prompted systemic AEs that occurred in the 5 days after any vaccination. The percentage of participants with a systemic AE was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event
Up to Day 15 after any vaccination

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, results in a persistent or significant disability or incapacity, results in or prolongs an existing hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, is a cancer, is an overdose, or is another important medical event. The percentage of participants that experienced 1 or more SAEs was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With a Vaccine-related Serious Adverse Event
Up to 30 months

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE that results in death, is life threatening, results in a persistent or significant disability or incapacity, results in or prolongs an existing hospitalization, is a congenital anomaly or birth defect, is a cancer, is an overdose, or is another important medical event. The percentage of participants that experienced 1 or more SAEs that were considered at least possibly related to the study vaccine was summarized.

Combined Incidence of HPV Type 6, 11, 16, or 18-related Persistent Infection
Up to Month 36

Persistent infection was defined as 1) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) positive to HPV Type 6, 11, 16, or 18 in 2 consecutive anogenital or biopsy samples collected ≥4 months apart, or 2) Pathology Panel consensus diagnosis of condyloma acuminate, penile/perianal/perineal intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN), penile, perianal, or perineal cancer and PCR detection of HPV Type 6, 11, 16, or 18 in an adjacent section and PCR positive for the same HPV type at a separate adjacent visit. The combined incidence of HPV Type 6, 11, 16, or 18 persistent infection detected in samples from ≥2 consecutive visits ≥6 months apart was assessed.

Percentage of Participants With Maximum Temperature ≥37.5°C Reported on the Vaccination Report Card
Up to 5 days after any vaccination

Body temperature (oral or oral equivalent) was recorded on the Vaccination Report Card (VRC). The percentage of participants with a maximum temperature ≥37.5°C was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With an Injection-site Adverse Event Prompted on the Vaccination Report Card
Up to 5 days after any vaccination

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug or a protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the study drug or protocol-specified procedure is also an AE. The percentage of participants with an injection-site AE prompted on the VRC (erythema, pain, and swelling) was summarized.

Percentage of Participants With a Vaccine-related Systemic Adverse Event
Up to 15 days after any vaccination

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study drug or a protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the study drug or protocol-specified procedure is also an AE. Vaccine-related AEs are those that were deemed possibly, probably, or definitely related to vaccine administration by the investigator. The percentage of participants with a vaccine-related systemic AE was summarized.

Secondary Endpoints
Geometric Mean Titers for Serum Anti-HPV Types 6, 11, 16, and 18 Participants Aged 9 to 15 Years Versus Participants Aged 16 to 26 Years
Four weeks postdose 3 (Month 7)
Geometric Mean Titers for Serum Anti-HPV Types 6, 11, 16, and 18: Persistence at 18 Months
12 months postdose 3 (18 months)
Geometric Mean Titers for Serum Anti-HPV Types 6, 11, 16, and 18: Persistence at 30 Months
24 months postdose 3 (30 months)
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposePREVENTION
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
V501EXPERIMENTAL0.5 mL intramuscular injection on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants received placebo 0.5 mL intramuscular injection at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6. Follow-up was up to Month 36.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
V501BIOLOGICALQuadrivalent HPV \[Type 6, 11, 16 and 18\] L1 VLP vaccine), 0.5 mL intramuscular injection on Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6
PlaceboBIOLOGICALFormulated with AAHS adjuvant
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range9 Years — 15 Years
SexMALE
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites1

Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy Japanese male * Have a legal representative who provides written informed consent for the trial on the participant's behalf * Have a legal representative who is able to read, understand, and complete the vaccine report card * Has not yet had coitarche and does not plan...

Countries:Japan
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