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SCH 530348

Phase 4

Arterial Obstructive Diseases | Small molecule | Cardiovascular |Merck & Company, Inc.|Trials Updated: Mar 6, 2019

SCH 530348 development status

Highest phase Phase 4 (NCT03207451)
Phase scored for MRKPhase 2
Registered trials 8 across 5 sponsors since Aug 2005

SCH 530348 target and mechanism

ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as SCH 530348 (high percentage), Vorapaxar, MK-5348

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindUNCONTROLLED
Total Trials8
Total Enrollment28,202

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

SCH 530348 clinical trials

SCH 530348 · 8 trials · 12 indications

Phase 3 2Phase 2 4Phase 1 2
NCT00617123Trial to Assess the Ocular Safety of Vorapaxar (SCH 530348) in Participants With Atherosclerosis (Study P05183)Atherosclerosis
COMPLETED258 Analytics
NCT00526474Trial to Assess the Effects of Vorapaxar (SCH 530348; MK-5348) in Preventing Heart Attack and Stroke in Patients With Atherosclerosis (TRA 2°P - TIMI 50) (P04737)Atherosclerosis
COMPLETED26,449 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Trial to Assess the Ocular Safety of Vorapaxar (SCH 530348) in Participants With Atherosclerosis (Study P05183)
AtherosclerosisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Trial to Assess the Effects of Vorapaxar (SCH 530348; MK-5348) in Preventing Heart Attack and Stroke in Patients With Atherosclerosis (TRA 2°P - TIMI 50) (P04737)
AtherosclerosisUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Number of Participants Who Develop Vacuolization in the Inner Nuclear Layer (INL) of the Retina as Measured by Ocular Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Up to 12 months

Vacuolization is defined as the presence of more than one vacuole (defined as a clear, round structure in the INL of the retina of at least 30 microns in diameter) compared to baseline in either the left or right eye as evaluated by ocular coherence tomography (OCT).

Kaplan-Meier Estimate of the Percentage of Participants Who Experienced Cardiovascular (CV) Death, Myocardial Infarction (MI), Stroke, or Urgent Coronary Revascularization (UCR) Within 3 Years From Randomization
up to 3 years

The time (in days) from study start to the first occurrence of any of the following clinical outcomes was recorded: CV death, MI, stroke, or UCR. A Clinical Endpoints Committee (CEC) reviewed and adjudicated each suspected efficacy endpoint event while blinded to treatment. Participants who did not have any endpoint event until last visit or participants who were lost to follow-up and had no event were censored at the time of last available information (last study visit). If a participant had a fatal event that was not part of a specific endpoint for analysis, they were censored at the time of death. The Kaplan-Meier estimate reports the percentage of participants who experienced CV death, MI, stroke, or UCR within 3 years from randomization.

Time to AV Fistula Functional Maturation
up to 238 days

Time to AV fistula functional maturation (defined as successful cannulation of the AV fistula for six hemodialysis sessions within three weeks).

Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) Who Underwent Percutaneous Coronary Interventions (PCI)
Up to Day 60

An AE is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function or chemistry of the body temporally associated with study drug administration, whether or not considered related to the study drug.

Number of Participants Experiencing Non-Major Adverse Cardiac Events (Non-MACE)
Up to Day 121

An adverse event (AE) is any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporarily associated with study drug administration, whether or not considered related to study drug. MACE events were defined as nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI), nonfatal stroke, hospitalization due to recurrent ischemia, or urgent coronary revascularization. All MACE events were excluded from this analysis.

Incidence of bleeding through the end of treatment in subjects undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Mean Percent Change From Baseline for D-dimer (ng/mL) to the Average of Weeks 8 and 12
at week 8 and week 12

Mean of week 8 and week 12 minus week 0 (on log10 scale) then back transforming the log10 difference to obtain percentage change from baseline.

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to 72 hours (AUC[0-72h]) of SCH 530348
Up to 72 hours after SCH 530348 dose on Day 5
Maximal plasma concentration (Cmax) of SCH 530348
Up to 72 hours after SCH 530348 dose on Day 5

Secondary Endpoints

Number of Participants Who Have a Decrease in Visual Acuity Score of at Least Seven Letters From Baseline
Baseline and 4, 8 and 12 months
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline of Center Foveal Thickness of Greater Than 15 Microns as Measured by OCT
Baseline and 4, 8 and 12 months
Change From Baseline in the Numerical Score of Graded Abnormalities as Measured by OCT
Baseline and 4, 8 and 12 months
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingTRIPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposePREVENTION

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
VorapaxarEXPERIMENTALParticipants receive a vorapaxar 2.5 mg tablet administered orally once daily for 1 year
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants receive a matching placebo tablet to vorapaxar administered orally once daily for 1 year
Vorapaxar interventionACTIVE_COMPARATORThis arm will receive the study drug: Vorapaxar sulfate. The investigators expect to enroll 128 patients. Patients will be assigned to treatment groups with a 1:1 randomization in blocks of 4 at the conclusion of the AV fistula creation. Patients will be stratified based on fistula location (lower arm versus upper arm).
Placebo interventionPLACEBO_COMPARATORThis arm will receive the matching placebo. The investigators expect to enroll 128 patients. Patients will be assigned to treatment groups with a 1:1 randomization in blocks of 4 at the conclusion of the AV fistula creation. Patients will be stratified based on fistula location (lower arm versus upper arm).
Vorapaxar 20 mg/1 mgEXPERIMENTALVorapaxar 20 mg loading dose + daily 1 mg maintenance dose + standard of care (Aspirin + Ticlopidine)
Vorapaxar 20 mg/2.5 mgEXPERIMENTALVorapaxar 20 mg loading dose + daily 2.5 mg maintenance dose + standard of care (Aspirin + Ticlopidine)
Vorapaxar 40 mg/1 mgEXPERIMENTALVorapaxar 40 mg loading dose + daily 1 mg maintenance dose + standard of care (Aspirin + Ticlopidine)
Vorapaxar 40 mg/2.5 mgEXPERIMENTALVorapaxar 40 mg loading dose + daily 2.5 mg maintenance dose + standard of care (Aspirin + Ticlopidine)
Vorapaxar 2.5 mg + AspirinEXPERIMENTALVorapaxar oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin.
Vorapaxar 1 mg + AspirinEXPERIMENTALVorapaxar oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin.
Placebo + AspirinPLACEBO_COMPARATORPlacebo oral tablets; once daily for 60 days + Aspirin
Standard PercentageEXPERIMENTAL -
High PercentageEXPERIMENTAL -

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Vorapaxar 2.5 mgDRUGVorapaxar 2.5 mg oral tablet
PlaceboDRUGmatching placebo oral tablet
VorapaxarDRUG2.5-mg tablet daily for at least 1 year
Vorapaxar sulfateDRUGThe study drug (12-week supply of study drug) will be dispensed to enrolled patients on the first day following surgery.
AspirinDRUGLoading dose of 75-325 mg on Day 1, then 75-100 mg once daily for 60 days.
ClopidogrelDRUG100 mg two or three times daily for 60 days.
Vorapaxar 1 mgDRUGOral tablets; once daily for 60 days
Aspirin 75-150 mgDRUGoral tablets; once daily for 60 days
SCH 530348DRUG -
PantoprazoleDRUG40 mg delayed-release tablet administered orally in the morning of Days 1-7
SCH 530348 (high percentage)DRUG2.5 mg tablet containing \~46% active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) as free base (46+5%) administered orally on the morning of Day 5
SCH 530348 (standard percentage)DRUG2.5 mg tablet containing \~23% API as free base (STANDARD) administered orally on the morning of Day 5
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo

Inclusion Criteria: * Evidence or a history of atherosclerosis involving the coronary, cerebral, or peripheral vascular systems Exclusion Criteria: * The study will include participants who meet none of the exclusion criteria for the parent protocol (P04737) and also the following: * history o...

Countries:United StatesAustralia
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Frequently asked questions about SCH 530348

What is SCH 530348 used for?

SCH 530348 is an investigational small molecule being studied in cardiovascular medicine for acute coronary syndrome and arterial obstructive diseases. It has been evaluated in clinical trials involving patients undergoing non-emergent percutaneous coronary intervention, as well as in bioequivalence studies of its 2.5 mg tablet formulation.

Who is developing SCH 530348?

SCH 530348 is being developed by Merck & Company, Inc., which trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol MRK. Merck is the sponsor responsible for the clinical development program of this small molecule cardiovascular candidate.

What phase is SCH 530348 in?

SCH 530348 is in Phase 1 development. It is an investigational drug and has not been approved by the FDA. Clinical work to date includes a completed Phase 1 bioequivalence study and a completed Phase 2 safety study in patients undergoing non-emergent percutaneous coronary intervention.

What clinical trials is SCH 530348 in?

SCH 530348 has been studied in two completed trials. NCT01358344 was a Phase 1 bioequivalence study of SCH 530348 2.5 mg tablets with 173 healthy volunteers. NCT00132912 was a Phase 2 safety study in 1,030 subjects undergoing non-emergent percutaneous coronary intervention.

Is SCH 530348 the same as SCH 530348 (high percentage)?

Yes. SCH 530348 (high percentage) is an alternative name used for SCH 530348, the investigational cardiovascular small molecule developed by Merck & Company, Inc. Both names refer to the same drug candidate studied in acute coronary syndrome and arterial obstructive diseases.