| NCT ID | Title | Phase | Status | Enrollment | Velocity | Design | Start | Completion | Last Updated | Sites | Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02403674 | Comparison of Doravirine, Tenofovir, Lamivudine (MK-1439A) and ATRIPLA™ in Treatment-Naive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1)-Infected Participants (MK-1439A-021) | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 734 | — | — | Jun 5, 2015 | Sep 7, 2023 | Nov 20, 2024 | - | — |
The percentage of participants in each arm with HIV-1 RNA levels \<50 copies/mL at Week 48 was determined. Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels were quantified with the Abbott RealTime HIV-1 Assay. Data were handled according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) "snapshot" approach in which all missing data are considered treatment failures, regardless of the reason.
The percentage of participants in each arm experiencing ≥1 pre-specified Tier-1 neuropsychiatric AEs was determined. The list of Tier-1 neuropsychiatric AE categories included "dizziness", "sleep disorders and disturbances", and "altered sensorium" (including disturbance in attention).
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Doravirine, Tenofovir, Lamivudine | EXPERIMENTAL | Treatment-naive HIV-infected participants will receive doravirine, tenofovir, lamivudine, a single-tablet FDC containing doravirine 100 mg + lamivudine 300 mg + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg, q.d. by mouth for 96 weeks. Participants will also take 1 placebo tablet matched to ATRIPLA™ q.d. by mouth for 96 weeks in order to maintain blinding. |
| ATRIPLA™ | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Treatment-naive HIV-infected participants will receive ATRIPLA™, a single-tablet FDC containing efavirenz 600 mg + emtricitabine 200 mg + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 300 mg (equivalent to 245 mg tenofovir disoproxil), q.d. by mouth for 96 weeks. Participants will also take 1 placebo tablet matched to doravirine, tenofovir, lamivudine q.d. by mouth for 96 weeks in order to maintain blinding. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Doravirine, Tenofovir, Lamivudine | DRUG | One doravirine, tenofovir, lamivudine tablet taken q.d. by mouth. |
| ATRIPLA™ | DRUG | One ATRIPLA™ tablet taken q.d. by mouth |
| Placebo | DRUG | Placebo tablets matched to ATRIPLA® or Doravirine, Tenofovir, Lamivudine. |
Inclusion Criteria: * Is HIV-1 positive as determined by a positive result on an enzyme-immunoassay, has screening plasma HIV-1 RNA (determined by the central laboratory) ≥1000 copies/mL within 45 days prior to the treatment phase of this study, and has HIV treatment indicated based on physician as...