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Dalantercept plus sorafenib

Phase 2

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck | Monoclonal antibody | Oncology |Merck & Company, Inc.|Trials Updated: Oct 5, 2022

Dalantercept plus sorafenib development status

Highest phase Phase 2
Registered trials 2 across 1 sponsor since Oct 2009

Dalantercept plus sorafenib target and mechanism

Molecular targetBMP10, GDF2
Target classInhibitor
ModalityMonoclonal antibody

Also known as Dalantercept, ACE-041

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

UNCONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials3
Total Enrollment104

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Dalantercept plus sorafenib clinical trials

Dalantercept plus sorafenib · 3 trials · 4 indications

Phase 2 1Phase 1 2
NCT01458392Study of Dalantercept in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and NeckSquamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
COMPLETED46 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Study of Dalantercept in Patients With Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and NeckUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Tumor assessments performed every 6 weeks, up to 30 days after the last dose of dalantercept and/or disease progression, up to approximately 2 years.

ORR is defined as the proportion of patients who met criteria for complete response or partial response. Patients were evaluable for ORR if they had at least one measurable lesion at baseline and at least one disease assessment after baseline. RECIST version 1.1 was used to evaluate efficacy. In addition, patients who developed clinical or radiological progression of disease prior to the scheduled tumor assessment were also considered evaluable for response. The response rate was estimated as the proportion of patients evaluable for response who meet the criteria for complete (CR) and partial response (PR). Per RECIST v1.1 for target lesions and assessed by MRI: complete response (CR), disappearance of all target lesions; partial response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; overall response (OR) = CR + PR.

Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability.
up to approximately 20 weeks

Assessed by monitoring AEs using the current active minor version on the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v4 current minor version), physical examinations, vital signs, clinical laboratory test, ECHO, ECG and ADA testing; through final study visit, up to approximately 20 weeks from first dose of dalantercept.

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ACE-041 in patients with advanced solid tumors or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma by monitoring adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs, physical examinations, and anti-drug antibody tests.
4 months

Secondary Endpoints

Safety and Tolerability
Adverse events captured from first dose of dalantercept through 30 days after last dose of dalantercept.
Dalantercept Serum Concentration After Single and Multiple Doses
Up to 43 days from initiation of treatment.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Tumor assessments performed every 6 weeks, up to 30 days after the last dose of dalantercept and/or disease progression, up to approximately 2 years.
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
DalanterceptEXPERIMENTALdalantercept
Dalantercept 0.6 mg/kg plus sorafenib 400 mgEXPERIMENTALCohort 1: Participants received dalantercept 0.6 mg/kg by subcutaneous (SC) injection once every 3 weeks plus sorafenib 400 mg orally (PO) once daily
Dalantercept 0.4 mg/kg plus sorafenib 400 mgEXPERIMENTALCohort 2: Participants will receive dalantercept 0.4 mg/kg SC injection once every 3 weeks plus sorafenib 400 mg PO once daily
Expansion cohort - dalantercept 0.4 mg/kg plus sorafenib 400 mgEXPERIMENTALCohort 3: Participants will receive dalantercept 0.4 mg/kg SC injection once every 3 weeks plus sorafenib 400 mg PO once daily
ACE-041EXPERIMENTALPatients assigned to 1 of 9 possible dosing groups

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
DalanterceptBIOLOGICALSubcutaneous dose of dalantercept once every 3 weeks.
Dalantercept plus sorafenibDRUGSubcutaneous (SC) injection of dalantercept once every 3 weeks and oral sorafenib daily.
ACE-041BIOLOGICALSubcutaneous dose of ACE-041 approximately once every 3 weeks for a total of 4 doses. If disease stays the same or gets better, additional study drug may be offered.
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites8

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed, recurrent or metastatic SCCHN of mucosal origin (oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx) not amenable to further local therapy (surgery, or radiation including re-irradiation); patients with unknown primary SCCHN presu...

Countries:United States
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Frequently asked questions about Dalantercept plus sorafenib

What is dalantercept plus sorafenib?

Dalantercept plus sorafenib is an investigational combination of two small molecule drugs studied in advanced adult hepatocellular carcinoma. Dalantercept is a BMP10 and GDF2 inhibitor, and sorafenib is an approved multi-kinase inhibitor used in liver cancer. The combination was evaluated in a Phase 1 clinical trial and is not an approved regimen.

What does dalantercept plus sorafenib target?

Dalantercept targets BMP10 and GDF2, two ligands of the activin receptor-like kinase 1 pathway, and acts as an inhibitor. Sorafenib targets multiple kinases involved in tumor growth and angiogenesis. Together the combination was designed to block BMP10 and GDF2 signaling alongside sorafenib's kinase inhibition in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

Who makes dalantercept plus sorafenib?

The combination is being developed by Merck & Company, Inc., which trades under the ticker MRK. Merck sponsored the clinical study of dalantercept with sorafenib in patients with advanced adult hepatocellular carcinoma. Dalantercept is the investigational agent in the combination.

What phase is dalantercept plus sorafenib in?

Dalantercept plus sorafenib has been studied in a Phase 1 clinical trial in advanced adult hepatocellular carcinoma. The trial is completed, and the combination is investigational and not approved for any indication. Dalantercept as a single agent has also been studied in a Phase 2 trial in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

What clinical trials is dalantercept plus sorafenib in?

The combination was evaluated in NCT02024087, a completed Phase 1 study of dalantercept and sorafenib in patients with advanced adult hepatocellular carcinoma, enrolling 21 participants in the United States. Dalantercept alone was studied in NCT01458392, a completed Phase 2 trial in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck with 46 participants.

Is dalantercept plus sorafenib the same as dalantercept?

No. Dalantercept plus sorafenib refers to the combination of dalantercept with sorafenib, while dalantercept is the single investigational agent. Dalantercept is also known by that name alone. The combination was tested in hepatocellular carcinoma, and dalantercept alone was tested in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.