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D-Cycloserine

Phase 1

Social Anxiety Disorder | Small molecule | Psychiatry |Jasper Therapeutics, Inc.|Last Updated: Jun 15, 2026

Success Probability

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment152

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

D-Cycloserine · 1 trial · 1 indication

Early Phase 1 1
NCT02066792Dose Timing of D-Cycloserine to Augment CBT for Social Anxiety DisorderSocial Anxiety Disorder
COMPLETED152 Analytics
EARLY_PHASE1COMPLETED
Dose Timing of D-Cycloserine to Augment CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder
Social Anxiety DisorderUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Social Anxiety Symptom Severity
Assessments took place at multiple time points from baseline to 3-month follow-up. The three-month is reported

The main outcome was a composite Z-score from the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) and the Social Phobic Disorders Severity and Change Form (SPD-SC Form). "The Composite Z-score of the LSAS and SPD-SC Form indicates the number of standard deviations away from the mean. A Z-score of 0 is equal to the mean of a reference population. Negative numbers indicate values lower symptom severity and positive numbers indicate higher symptom severity. The LSAS is a 24-item scale that measures fear and avoidance in social and performance situations within the last week, using 0 (no fear/never avoids) to 3 (severe fear/usually avoids) scale. LSAS scores range from 0-144 with higher scores indicated worse outcomes. The SPD-S is the Clinical Global Impression Scale27 adapted for SAD, which instructs evaluators to use a 7-point scale (1=normal, not at all ill; 7=among the most extremely ill patients) to index the severity of social anxiety.

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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Tailored Post-Session DCSEXPERIMENTALIndividuals in this condition will receive 5 weeks of CBT for social anxiety disorder and two pills (i.e. one placebo before and one dcs/placebo after the session). The type of pill (i.e. dcs vs. placebo) will be determined after the session.
Pre-Session DCSACTIVE_COMPARATORIndividuals in this condition will receive 5 weeks of CBT for social anxiety disorder and two pills (i.e. one dcs before and one placebo after the session).
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORIndividuals in this condition will receive 5 weeks of CBT for social anxiety disorder and two pills (i.e. one placebo before and one placebo after the session).
Non-Tailored Post-Session DCSACTIVE_COMPARATORIndividuals in this condition will receive 5 weeks of CBT for social anxiety disorder and two pills (i.e. one placebo before and one dcs after the session).

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
D-CycloserineDRUGD-cycloserine is a medication thought to be associated with fear extinction.
PlaceboDRUGSugar pill
Cognitive Behavioral TherapyBEHAVIORALThis will be a 5-session version of a group CBT protocol with 4-6 patients and 2 therapists per group emphasizing repeated exposure practices. Session 1 involves an introduction and orientation to the CBT model. Sessions 2-5 emphasize repeated exposure tasks, which consist of role-play activities to confront fearful situations in a group setting while disputing cognitive distortions (coupled with the fading of safety behaviors). At the conclusion of each exposure session, patients will be encouraged to continue to apply home-practice strategies (such as giving speeches in front of a mirror). Continued practice of the interventions will be considered part of treatment, and patients will be asked to refrain from alternative treatment for four weeks following completion of the last treatment session.
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 70 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites3

Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female outpatients \> 18 years of age with a primary psychiatric diagnosis (designated by the patient as the most important source of current distress) of social anxiety disorder as defined by DSM-5 criteria. * A total score \> 60 on the LSAS. * Physical examination an...

Countries:United States
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)

MEDIUMJul 16, 2026NCT02066792TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMJul 16, 2026NCT02066792TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMJul 16, 2026NCT02066792TRIAL_REMOVED: changed

Frequently asked questions about D-Cycloserine

What is D-Cycloserine used for?

D-Cycloserine is an investigational small molecule being studied for the treatment of Social Anxiety Disorder. It is being developed as an adjunct to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to enhance the therapy's effects. The drug is currently in early clinical development and is not yet approved for any use.

Who is developing D-Cycloserine?

D-Cycloserine is being developed by Jasper Therapeutics, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company traded on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol JSPR. The company is conducting clinical research to evaluate the drug's safety and efficacy in patients with Social Anxiety Disorder.

What phase is D-Cycloserine in?

D-Cycloserine is in Phase 1 clinical development. A completed early Phase 1 trial has evaluated the drug in 152 participants. The drug remains investigational and has not received FDA approval. Further clinical studies would be needed to establish its safety and effectiveness.

What clinical trials is D-Cycloserine in?

D-Cycloserine has been studied in one completed clinical trial, identified as NCT02066792. This early Phase 1 study, titled "Dose Timing of D-Cycloserine to Augment CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder," enrolled 152 participants in the United States. The trial was randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled.

Is D-Cycloserine the same as cycloserine?

D-Cycloserine is a specific form of the antibiotic cycloserine. While both share the same core chemical structure, D-Cycloserine refers to the D-isomer, which is the active form being investigated for psychiatric use. The drug is being studied specifically for its potential to augment cognitive behavioral therapy in Social Anxiety Disorder.