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IHL-42X

Phase 2

Obstructive Sleep Apnea | Small molecule | Respiratory |Incannex Healthcare Inc.|Trials Updated: Oct 13, 2026

IHL-42X target and mechanism

ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as IHL-42X Low Dose

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindACTIVE_CONTROLLED
Total Trials3
Total Enrollment366

FDA Designations

FAST_TRACK

IHL-42X clinical trials

IHL-42X · 3 trials · 2 indications

Phase 2 2Phase 1 1
NCT07635563DReAMzz- Dronabinol and Acetazolamide Medication for Sleep Apnea (ZZ). Dose Confirmation Crossover Study for IHL-42X in Subjects With Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)
RECRUITING120 Analytics
NCT06146101RePOSA-Revealing the Efficacy of IHL-42X Use in Patients With OSAObstructive Sleep Apnea
COMPLETED121 Analytics
PHASE2RECRUITING
DReAMzz- Dronabinol and Acetazolamide Medication for Sleep Apnea (ZZ). Dose Confirmation Crossover Study for IHL-42X in Subjects With Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)Unlock trial analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
RePOSA-Revealing the Efficacy of IHL-42X Use in Patients With OSA
Obstructive Sleep ApneaUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Change in AHI4 at the end of each treatment period compared to baseline
Each treatment period (28 days)

To assess the change in efficacy at the end of each dosing period compared with baseline.

Change in apnea-hypopnea index (AHI)
4 weeks

Phase 2 - Assess the change in AHI compared to baseline

Bioavailability of IHL-42X
28 days

Assess the proportion of IHL-42X that is taken up and enters the circulation post dose.

Bioequivalence of IHL-42X
28 days

Compare the proportion of IHL-42X taken up and enters the circulation to the reference listed drugs for dronabinol and acetazolamide. It will be determined whereby 90% confidence interval for the ratio of averages of measures Cmax and AUC0-inf for IHL-42X and the reference listed drug.

Effect of food on IHL-42X - maximum observed drug concentration
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring Cmax (Maximum observed drug concentration)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - time of the maximum drug concentration
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring Tmax (time of the maximum drug concentration)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - area under the drug concentration time curve from time zero to time of last measurable concentration
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring AUC0-last (Area under the drug concentration-time curve, from time zero to time of last measurable concentration)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - area under the drug concentration time curve from time zero to infinity
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring AUC0-inf (Area under the drug concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - area under the drug concentration time curve from time zero to 12 hours
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring AUC0-12h (Area under the drug concentration-time curve from time zero to 12 hours)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - area under the drug concentration time curve from time zero to 24 hours
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring AUC0-24h (Area under the drug concentration-time curve from time zero to 24 hours)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - the elimination half-life
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring t1/2 (the elimination half-life)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - terminal elimination rate constant
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring kel (Terminal elimination rate constant)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - apparent total body clearance
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring CL/F (Apparent total body clearance)

Effect of food on IHL-42X - apparent volume of distribution
7 days

Assess the effect of food on the uptake and absorption of IHL-42X by measuring Vz/F (Apparent volume of distribution)

Secondary Endpoints

Percent change in AHI4 at the end of each treatment period compared to baseline
Each treatment period (28 days)
Change in Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire 10-items (FOSQ-10) at the end of each treatment period compared to baseline
Each treatment period (28 days)
Change in Patient-reported outcome measurement information system (PROMIS)-Fatigue 7a at the end of each treatment period compared to baseline
Each treatment period (28 days)
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelCROSSOVER
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
IHL-42X: 2.5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (2.5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
IHL-42X: 5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
IHL-42X: 7.5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (7.5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
IHL-42X: 2.5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (2.5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
IHL-42X: 5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
IHL-42X: 7.5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (7.5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
IHL-42X: 2.5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (2.5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
IHL-42X: 5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
IHL-42X: 7.5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamideEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (7.5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamide), self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
Placebo: Negative controlPLACEBO_COMPARATOROne capsule self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks
Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Low doseEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (2.5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamide), one capsule self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X High doseEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamide), one capsule self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
Phase 2 PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATOROne capsule self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 4 weeks.
Phase 3 Investigational Product - IHL-42XEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (dose will be identified based on the safety and efficacy results in Phase II), one capsule self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 52 weeks.
Phase 3 Comparator - Reference Listed Drug/DronabinolACTIVE_COMPARATOROne capsule of dronabinol (equivalent dose strength to that in the IHL-42X optimal dose strength) self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 3 months then IHL-42X (optimal dose) one capsule self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for the remaining 9 months.
Phase 3 Comparator - Reference Listed Drug/AcetazolamideACTIVE_COMPARATOROne capsule of acetazolamide (equivalent dose strength to that in the IHL-42X optimal dose strength) self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 3 months then IHL-42X (optimal dose) one capsule self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for the remaining 9 months.
Phase 3 PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATOROne capsule self-administered once daily every night approximately 1 hour prior to bed for 52 weeks.
Comparator Arm A- Reference Listed Drug/MarinolACTIVE_COMPARATORdronabinol 5 mg, two capsules of 2.5 mg administered on an empty stomach once only in the study period
Comparator Arm B-Reference Listed Drug/Taro AcetazolamideACTIVE_COMPARATOR250 mg acetazolamide, one tablet administered on an empty stomach once only in the study period
Investigational Product Arm C-IHL42X FastedEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (5 mg dronabinol, 250 mg acetazolamide), one capsule administered on an empty stomach once only in the study period
Investigational Product Arm D-IHL42X FedEXPERIMENTALIHL-42X (5 mg dronabinol, 250 mg acetazolamide), one capsule administered after food once only in the study period

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
IHL-42X: 2.5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 1
IHL-42X: 5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 2
IHL-42X: 7.5 mg dronabinol + 125 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 3
IHL-42X: 2.5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 4
IHL-42X: 5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 5
IHL-42X: 7.5 mg dronabinol + 250 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 6
IHL-42X: 2.5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 7
IHL-42X: 5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 8
IHL-42X: 7.5 mg dronabinol + 375 mg acetazolamideDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Investigational Product - IHL-42X Dose 9
Placebo: Negative controlDRUGDReAMzz Phase 2 Placebo
IHL-42X Low DoseDRUGSoftgel capsule
IHL-42X High DoseDRUGSoftgel capsule
PlaceboDRUGSoftgel capsule
IHL-42X (Optimal Dose)DRUGSoftgel capsule
DronabinolDRUGSoftgel capsule
AcetazolamideDRUGSoftgel capsule
IHL42XDRUGIHL-42X consists of acetazolamide and dronabinol.
Acetazolamide 250 MGDRUGA solid tablet containing 250 mg acetazolamide
Dronabinol 2.5 MGDRUGA soft gelatin capsules containing 2.5mg dronabinol
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 65 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites13

Inclusion Criteria Participants must satisfy all the following criteria at screening unless otherwise stated: 1. Aged ≥18 and ≤65 years of age at the time of consent. 2. Two screening PSG findings confirmed on central over-read that both must meet the below criteria: 1. AHI4 ≥5 2. ≤25% cent...

Countries:United StatesAustralia
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)

LOWOct 13, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWOct 13, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 22, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 22, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 16, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 16, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 16, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 16, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
MEDIUMAug 27, 2026NCT06146101TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMAug 27, 2026NCT06146101TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMAug 27, 2026NCT06146101TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
LOWAug 14, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 14, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 14, 2026NCT07635563lastUpdatePostDate: changed

Frequently asked questions about IHL-42X

What is IHL-42X used for?

IHL-42X is an investigational small molecule therapy being developed for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). It is a fixed-dose combination of dronabinol and acetazolamide. Incannex Healthcare Inc. (IXHL) is developing it as a potential treatment option for adults with OSA, a respiratory condition in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep.

What does IHL-42X target?

IHL-42X combines two small molecule active ingredients, dronabinol and acetazolamide. Dronabinol is a cannabinoid, and acetazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. The combination is designed to act on the mechanisms that contribute to obstructive sleep apnea, though the specific molecular target of the combination has not been publicly characterized in the available trial documentation.

Who is developing IHL-42X?

IHL-42X is being developed by Incannex Healthcare Inc., which trades under the ticker IXHL. The company is advancing the drug as a combination of dronabinol and acetazolamide for obstructive sleep apnea and has conducted Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical trials of the candidate.

What phase is IHL-42X in?

IHL-42X is in Phase 2 clinical development for obstructive sleep apnea. It has completed a Phase 1 bioavailability and bioequivalence study and a Phase 2 efficacy study, and a Phase 2 dose confirmation crossover trial is currently recruiting. The drug is investigational and has not been approved by the FDA.

What clinical trials is IHL-42X in?

IHL-42X has been studied in three clinical trials. The completed Phase 2 RePOSA trial (NCT06146101) enrolled 121 patients with OSA in the United States. The completed Phase 1 trial (NCT05857384) enrolled 125 healthy volunteers in Australia. The ongoing Phase 2 DReAMzz dose confirmation crossover study (NCT07635563) is recruiting 120 participants in the United States.