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Linaclotide 290 micrograms

Phase 3

Chronic Constipation | Small molecule | Gastrointestinal |Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.|Trials Updated: Apr 26, 2016

Linaclotide 290 micrograms development status

Highest phase Phase 3
Registered trials 4 across 1 sponsor since Oct 2001

Linaclotide 290 micrograms target and mechanism

Molecular targetGUCY2C
Target classAgonist
ModalitySmall molecule

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials3
Total Enrollment1,923

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Linaclotide 290 micrograms clinical trials

Linaclotide 290 micrograms · 3 trials · 3 indications

Phase 3 3
NCT00948818Trial of Linaclotide Administered to Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With ConstipationIrritable Bowel Syndrome Characterized by Constipation
COMPLETED803 Analytics
NCT01642914Safety and Efficacy of Linaclotide in Patients With Chronic Constipation and Prominent Abdominal BloatingChronic Constipation
COMPLETED487 Analytics
NCT00765882Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Trial of Linaclotide Administered to Patients With Chronic ConstipationChronic Constipation
COMPLETED633 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Trial of Linaclotide Administered to Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome Characterized by ConstipationUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Safety and Efficacy of Linaclotide in Patients With Chronic Constipation and Prominent Abdominal Bloating
Chronic ConstipationUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Trial of Linaclotide Administered to Patients With Chronic Constipation
Chronic ConstipationUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Abdominal Pain and Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (APC) Responder, 9 Out of 12 Weeks
Change from Baseline to Week 12

A patient is considered to be an APC responder if, for at least 9 out of the 12 weeks of the treatment period, the patient had at least 3 CSBMs, experienced an increase of at least 1 CSBM from baseline, and experienced a decrease of at least 30 percent in their Abdominal Pain (AP) score from baseline during a particular week. The AP score assesses the worst of a patient's AP in the past 24 hours using an 11-point scale (from 0-10), where 0 represents no AP and 10 represents very severe AP. A CSBM is defined as a spontaneous bowel movement, associated with a sense of complete evacuation.

Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) 3+1 Responder, 9 Out of 12 Weeks
Change from Baseline to Week 12

A patient is considered to be a CSBM 3+1 responder if, for at least 9 out of the 12 weeks of the treatment period, the patient had at least 3 CSBMs and experienced an increase of at least 1 CSBM from baseline during a particular week. A CSBM was defined as a Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) that was associated with a sense of complete evacuation. An SBM was defined as a bowel movement (BM) that occurred in the absence of laxative, enema, or suppository use on either the calendar day of the BM or the calendar day before the BM.

Abdominal Pain Responder, 9 Out of 12 Weeks
Change from Baseline to Week 12

A patient is considered to be an abdominal pain responder if, for at least 9 out of the 12 weeks of the treatment period, they experienced a decrease of at least 30 percent in the mean abdominal pain score from baseline during a particular week. The Abdominal Pain score assesses the worst of a patient's abdominal pain in the past 24 hours using an 11-point scale (from 0-10), where 0 represents no abdominal pain and 10 represents very severe abdominal pain.

Abdominal Pain and Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (APC) Responder, 6 Out of 12 Weeks.
Change from Baseline to Week 12

A patient is considered an APC responder if, for at least 6 of the 12 weeks of the treatment, the patient experienced an increase of at least 1 Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) from baseline and experienced a decrease of at least 30 percent in their Abdominal Pain (AP)score during a particular week. The AP score assesses the worst of a patient's AP in the past 24 hours using an 11-point scale (from 0-10), where 0 represents no AP and 10 represents very severe AP. A CSBM was defined as a Spontaneous Bowel Movement (SBM) that was associated with a sense of complete evacuation.

9/12 Week Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) 3+1 Responder
12-week treatment period

A 9/12 Week CSBM 3+1 Responder is a patient who is a CSBM 3+1 Weekly Responder for at least 9 out of the 12 weeks of the Treatment Period. A CSBM 3+1 Weekly Responder is a patient who had a CSBM Weekly Frequency Rate that was 3 or greater and increased by 1 or more from baseline.

Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Overall Responder
Change from Baseline to Week 12

A 12-week CSBM overall responders was defined as a patient who for at least 9 of the 12 weeks of the treatment period had a CSBM weekly frequency rate that was 3 or greater and increased by 1 or more from baseline. A CSBM was defined as a spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) that was associated with a sense of complete evacuation. An SBM was defined as a bowel movement (BM) that occurred in the absence of laxative, enema, or suppository use on either the calendar day of the BM or the calendar day before the BM.

Secondary Endpoints

12-Week Complete Spontaneous Bowel Movement (CSBM) Frequency Rate
Change from Baseline to Week 12
12-Week Spontaneous Bowl Movement (SBM) Frequency Rate
Change from Baseline to Week 12
12-Week Stool Consistency
Change from Baseline to Week 12
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
LinaclotideEXPERIMENTALLinaclotide 290 micrograms
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORMatching placebo
Linaclotide 290 microgramsEXPERIMENTALLinaclotide 290 micrograms
Linaclotide 145 MicrogramsEXPERIMENTALLinaclotide 145 micrograms
1EXPERIMENTALLinaclotide 290 micrograms
2EXPERIMENTALLinaclotide 145 micrograms
3PLACEBO_COMPARATORMatching placebo

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Linaclotide 290 microgramsDRUGOral, once daily each morning at least 30 minutes before breakfast for the duration of the study
Matching placeboDRUGOral, once daily each morning at least 30 minutes before breakfast for the duration of the study
Linaclotide 145 microgramsDRUGoral capsule, taken once daily each morning at least 30 minutes before breakfast
PlaceboDRUGOral, once daily each morning at least 30 minutes before breakfast for the duration of the study
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites118

Inclusion Criteria: * Patient meets protocol criteria for IBS: reports abdominal discomfort or pain that has two or more of the following three features: 1. Relieved with defecation 2. Onset associated with a change in frequency of stool 3. Onset associated with a change in form (appearance)...

Countries:United StatesCanada
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Frequently asked questions about Linaclotide 290 micrograms

What is Linaclotide 290 micrograms?

Linaclotide 290 micrograms is a small molecule drug developed by Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (ticker IRWD) for gastrointestinal conditions. It is being studied in chronic constipation and irritable bowel syndrome characterized by constipation. The 290 microgram figure refers to a specific dose strength of the drug.

What is Linaclotide 290 micrograms used for?

Linaclotide 290 micrograms is used for chronic constipation and irritable bowel syndrome characterized by constipation. It is a small molecule therapeutic in the gastrointestinal area. Clinical development has focused on adults 18 years and older with these conditions.

What does Linaclotide 290 micrograms target?

Linaclotide 290 micrograms targets GUCY2C, also known as guanylate cyclase C. It acts as an agonist at this receptor. GUCY2C agonism is the mechanism of action for this small molecule in the gastrointestinal therapeutic area.

Who makes Linaclotide 290 micrograms?

Linaclotide 290 micrograms is developed by Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc., which trades under the ticker IRWD. Ironwood is the company associated with the clinical development program for this drug in chronic constipation and irritable bowel syndrome characterized by constipation.

What phase is Linaclotide 290 micrograms in?

Linaclotide 290 micrograms is in Phase 3 development. The program includes completed Phase 3 trials in chronic constipation and irritable bowel syndrome characterized by constipation. It is an investigational agent in clinical development and is not described as approved.

What clinical trials is Linaclotide 290 micrograms in?

Linaclotide 290 micrograms has been studied in Phase 3 trials including NCT01642914 in chronic constipation with prominent abdominal bloating, NCT00948818 in irritable bowel syndrome with constipation, and NCT00765882 in chronic constipation. All three are completed, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled, with enrollment of 487, 803, and 633 participants respectively.