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ISIS 681257

Phase 2

Elevated Lipoprotein(a) | Small molecule | Other |Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.|Last Updated: Oct 30, 2020

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedDouble-BlindCONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials3
Total Enrollment322
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (3)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT03070782Phase 2 Study of ISIS 681257 (AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx) in Participants With Hyperlipoproteinemia(a) and Cardiovascular DiseasePHASE2 COMPLETED 286Mar 7, 2017Nov 13, 2018Oct 30, 202032 United States, Canada +3
NCT03392051Drug-drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Effect of ISIS 681257 on ClopidogrelPHASE1 COMPLETED 18Dec 28, 2017Mar 18, 2018Apr 5, 20181 Canada
NCT03426033Drug-drug Interaction Study to Evaluate the Effect of ISIS 681257 on WarfarinPHASE1 COMPLETED 18Dec 15, 2017Feb 25, 2018Apr 5, 20181 Canada
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Lipoprotein A [Lp(a)] at the Primary Analysis Time Point
Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)

An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of Lp(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to Lp(a) value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of Lp(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to Lp(a) value at Baseline - 1) × 100.

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAEs was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study.

Number of Participants With TEAEs by Maximum Severity
Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)

An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAEs was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study. The severity of TEAEs was assessed based on the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. TEAEs were graded on a 5-point scale where 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Potentially life-threatening and 5 = Death.

Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation
Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)

An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAE was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study.

Evaluate the effect of multiple doses (2 doses) of ISIS 681257 40 mg subcutaneous injections on the PK of multiple oral doses of clopidogrel in healthy adult subjects
55 days

The plasma concentrations of Clopidogrel and ISIS 681257 will be measured at each individual time point.

The plasma concentrations of warfarin and ISIS 681257 will be measured at each individual time point.
Each day for days 1-10 and 15-45

To evaluate the effect of multiple doses of ISIS 681257 40 mg subcutaneous injections on the pharmacokinetics of a single oral dose of warfarin in healthy adult subjects.

Secondary Endpoints
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Plasma Lp(a) ≤ 125 Nanomoles Per Liter (Nmol/L) or ≤ 50 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL)
Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Plasma Lp(a) ≤ 75 Nmol/L or ≤ 30 mg/dL
Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingTRIPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4WEXPERIMENTALCohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses.
Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4WEXPERIMENTALCohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses.
Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4WEXPERIMENTALCohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses.
Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2WEXPERIMENTALCohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses.
Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QWEXPERIMENTALCohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses.
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
Clopidogrel DosingEXPERIMENTALMultiple doses of Clopidogrel to obtain pharmacokinetic information.
Clopidogrel in combination with ISIS 681257EXPERIMENTALMultiple doses of clopidogrel administered with 2 doses of ISIS 681257 at 2 individual timepoints to obtain pharmacokinetic information.
Single dose of warfarinEXPERIMENTALSingle dose of warfarin administered to obtain pharmacokinetic information.
Warfarin in combination with ISIS 681257EXPERIMENTALISIS 681257 administered and pharmacokinetic assessments are taken. Then ISIS 681257 is administered with warfarin and additional pharmacokinetic information is obtained.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
ISIS 681257DRUGISIS 681257 solution for SC injection.
PlaceboDRUGSterile normal saline (0.9% NaCl)
ClopidogrelDRUG75mg tablet administered orally
WarfarinDRUG25mg tablet administered orally
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — 80 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites32

Key Inclusion Criteria: * Clinical diagnosis of CVD defined as documented coronary artery disease, stroke, or peripheral artery disease * Lp(a) plasma level ≥ 60 mg/dL * Must be on standard-of-care preventative therapy for other than elevated Lp(a) CVD risk factors Key Exclusion Criteria: * Withi...

Countries:United StatesCanadaDenmarkGermanyNetherlands
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