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Personalized Neoantigen DNA vaccine

Phase 1

Unmethylated Glioblastoma | Monoclonal antibody | Oncology |Incyte Corporation|Last Updated: May 4, 2026

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
CONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment27
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT05743595Neoantigen-based Personalized DNA Vaccine With Retifanlimab PD-1 Blockade Therapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Unmethylated GlioblastomaPHASE1 ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING 27Oct 27, 2023Mar 9, 2029May 4, 20261 United States
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Safety as measured by treatment-related dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) rate related to vaccination
Through completion of DLT observation period for all enrolled subjects (estimated to be up to 12 months and 87 days)

* Safety will be defined as a \< 33% treatment-related DLT rate related to vaccination alone or in combination with retifanlimab, by the end of the DLT observation period for a given cohort. * A DLT will be defined as any grade 3 toxicity or greater according to CTCAE v5 considered at least possibly related to study treatment (exceptions are listed in the protocol). * The DLT observation period begins with date of first vaccine administration and continues for 30 days from administration of first dose of retifanlimab. For patients in Cohort A, this is Day 87 (first dose of retifanlimab is given with vaccine Dose 3 on Day 57), and for patients in Cohort B, this is Day 30 (first dose of retifanlimab is given with vaccine Dose 1 on Day 1).

Secondary Endpoints
Number of high-quality candidate neoantigens in patients enrolled in the study
Through completion of vaccine manufacture for all enrolled subjects (estimated to be 15 months)
Progression-free survival (PFS)
At 6 months
Overall survival (OS)
At 12 months
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelSEQUENTIAL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Cohort A: Personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine + retifanlimabEXPERIMENTAL* Cohort A will receive the personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine via electroporation mediated IM injection alone during the first two priming doses, then concurrently with retifanlimab during the subsequent boosting doses (Doses 3 through 6) * The personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine will be given once every 28 days for up to 6 doses. Retifanlimab is given at a fixed dose of 500 mg every 28 days. * Patients may receive up to 6 doses of personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine and up to 12 months total of retifanlimab
Cohort B: Personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine + retifanlimabEXPERIMENTAL* Cohort B will receive the personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine via electroporation mediated IM injection plus concurrent retifanlimab beginning with Dose 1 and continuing for a total of 6 doses. * The personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine will be given once every 28 days for up to 6 doses. Retifanlimab is given at a fixed dose of 500 mg every 28 days. * Patients may receive up to 6 doses of personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine and up to 12 months total of retifanlimab
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
Personalized Neoantigen DNA vaccineBIOLOGICALThe sites of immunization may be rotated for each of the immunizations.
RetifanlimabBIOLOGICALRetifanlimab will be supplied by Incyte.
TDS-IM v 2.0 electroporation deviceDEVICEEach DNA vaccination will be 1 mL vaccine administered intramuscularly using an integrated electroporation administration system
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Step 1 Inclusion Criteria for Tissue Sequencing: * Newly diagnosed histologically or molecularly consistent with WHO grade IV high grade glioma, IDH wildtype. * Patients who had prior craniotomy with biopsy, subtotal resection, total gross resection, or re-resection will be permitted. * Consent to ...

Countries:United States
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 26, 2026NCT05743595primaryCompletionDate: changed
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT05743595studyFirstPostDate: changed