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Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept

Phase 2

HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Small molecule | Oncology |ImmunityBio, Inc.|Last Updated: Aug 26, 2026

Target and mechanism

Molecular targetIL2RG, IL2RB, IL15RA
Target classAgonist
ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept (NAI), Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept (NAI)

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLED
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment70

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept · 3 trials · 8 indications

Phase 2 2Phase 1 1
NCT07628062Phase 2 Study of NAI, HPV Vaccine, and Nab-Paclitaxel in HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer Followed by De-Intensified Radiation Compared With Standard ChemoradiationHPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
NOT YET_RECRUITING70 Analytics
NCT07578558NAI for Sepsis With Persistent LymphopeniaSepsis
NOT YET_RECRUITING50 Analytics
PHASE2NOT YET_RECRUITING
Phase 2 Study of NAI, HPV Vaccine, and Nab-Paclitaxel in HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer Followed by De-Intensified Radiation Compared With Standard Chemoradiation
HPV-Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell CarcinomaUnlock trial analytics
PHASE2NOT YET_RECRUITING
NAI for Sepsis With Persistent Lymphopenia
SepsisUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Up to approximately 2 years after completion of treatment

Progression-free survival (PFS) as assessed by RECIST 1.1 criteria comparing the experimental treatment arm with the standard-of-care control arm in participants with locally advanced HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC).

28-day all-cause mortality rate
28 days

Proportion of participants who die from any cause within 28 days of randomization

28-Day Survival Rate
From Day 1 (first NAI dose) through Day 28

Proportion of participants who are alive 28 days after the first dose of nogapendekin alfa inbakicept (NAI). Survival status will be determined by review of hospital records and/or direct contact (in person or by phone) on Day 28 after Day 1 dosing.

Secondary Endpoints

Change in absolute lymphocyte count (ALC)
Baseline through Day 28
ICU re-admission rate
Up to Day 90
Secondary infections
Up to Day 90
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Phase 2a, Single Arm (Safety Lead-In)EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive neoadjuvant nogapendekin alfa inbakicept (NAI), hAd5-HPV vaccine (IBRX-042), and nab-paclitaxel followed by de-intensified intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) with concurrent cisplatin, and post-radiation NAI and IBRX-042 during the Phase 2a safety lead-in portion of the study.
Arm AEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive neoadjuvant nogapendekin alfa inbakicept (NAI), hAd5-HPV vaccine (IBRX-042), and nab-paclitaxel followed by de-intensified intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) with concurrent cisplatin, and post-radiation NAI and IBRX-042.
Arm BACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants will receive standard-of-care intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) with concurrent cisplatin for locally advanced HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC).
NAI + Standard of CareEXPERIMENTALNAI 1.2 mg subcutaneous injection administered on Days 3 (or earlier if ALC \<700 cells/µL), Day 14, and Day 21 if needed for ALC \<1,000 cells/µL, plus institutional standard of care for sepsis
Standard of Care AloneACTIVE_COMPARATORInstitutional standard of care for sepsis including antimicrobial therapy, fluid resuscitation, vasopressor support, and mechanical ventilation as clinically indicated
NAI Plus Standard of CareEXPERIMENTALCritically ill adults with sepsis or septic shock per Sepsis-3 criteria and persistent lymphopenia (ALC ≤ 1,000 cells/µL in two measurements ≥ 12 hours apart) will receive protocolized standard of care plus NAI 1.2 mg subcutaneously on Day 1, with optional doses on Day 14 and Day 21 if still hospitalized (and ALC ≤ 1,000 for Day 21), with monitoring for safety and clinical outcomes for 90 days.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept (NAI)DRUGNAI 1.2 mg administered subcutaneously as part of the experimental treatment regimen.
hAd5-HPV Vaccine (IBRX-042)BIOLOGICALIBRX-042 administered subcutaneously as part of the experimental treatment regimen.
Nab-PaclitaxelDRUGNab-paclitaxel 100 mg/m² administered intravenously during neoadjuvant treatment cycles.
CisplatinDRUGCisplatin 40 mg/m² administered intravenously concurrently with radiation therapy.
De-Intensified IMRTRADIATIONIMRT 40 Gy, delivered once daily, 5 days/week, over 4 weeks (20 total fractions)
Standard of Care IMRTRADIATIONSOC IMRT 70 Gy, delivered once daily, 5 days/week, over 7 weeks (35 total fractions)
Standard of Care (SOC)OTHERInstitutional standard of care for sepsis including antimicrobial therapy, fluid resuscitation, vasopressor support, organ support, and mechanical ventilation as clinically indicated
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 18 years old. 2. Able to understand and provide a signed informed consent that fulfills the relevant Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) guidelines. 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. 4. Histolog...

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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)

LOWAug 26, 2026NCT07783789lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 26, 2026NCT07783789lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 25, 2026NCT07783789NEW_TRIAL: changed
LOWAug 25, 2026NCT07783789NEW_TRIAL: changed

Frequently asked questions about Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept

What is Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept used for?

Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept (NAI) is an investigational small molecule being studied for sepsis and HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. In sepsis, it is evaluated in patients with persistent lymphopenia and critical illness. In oncology, it is studied in combination with an HPV vaccine and nab-paclitaxel for HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer.

Who makes Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept?

Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept is being developed by ImmunityBio, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company traded on NASDAQ under the ticker IBRX. The company is conducting clinical trials of this investigational agent in sepsis and HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

What phase is Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept in?

Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept is in Phase 2 clinical development. It is being studied in two Phase 2 trials, one for sepsis with persistent lymphopenia and one for HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer. It is also being evaluated in a Phase 1 trial for sepsis. The drug is investigational and not yet approved.

What clinical trials is Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept in?

Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept is in three clinical trials. NCT07578558 is a Phase 2 study for sepsis with persistent lymphopenia. NCT07628062 is a Phase 2 study for HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer. NCT07783789 is a Phase 1 study for sepsis. All trials are not yet recruiting and are active.

Is Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept the same as NAI?

Yes, Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept is also known as NAI. The abbreviation NAI is used interchangeably with the full drug name in clinical trial documentation and research contexts. Both names refer to the same investigational agent being developed by ImmunityBio.