Recent Updates
Recently added Catalysts

Pitolisant

Phase 4FDA approved

Idiopathic Hypersomnia | Small molecule | Neurology |Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.|Trials Updated: Oct 6, 2026

Pitolisant development status

FDA approval on record Aug 14, 2019 as Wakix
Approval holderHarmony
ApplicationNDA211150
Highest phase Phase 4 (NCT05581576)
Phase scored for HRMYPhase 3
Registered trials 6 across 2 sponsors since Feb 2018

Label indication WAKIX is indicated for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) or cataplexy in patients 6 years of age and older with narcolepsy. WAKIX is a histamine-3 (H3) receptor antagonist/inverse agonist indicated for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) or cataplexy patients 6 years of age and older with narcolepsy ( 1 ) FDA label

Pitolisant target and mechanism

Molecular targetHRH3
Target classInverse Agonist
ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as Pitolisant Oral Tablet, Pitolisant oral tablets, Open-label Pitolisant, Pitolisant tablet, HBS-101

Success Probability

Subscribe to view

Market & Valuation

Subscribe to view

Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials7
Total Enrollment724

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Pitolisant clinical trials

Pitolisant · 7 trials · 5 indications

Phase 3 4Phase 2 2Phase 1 1
NCT07219485A Study of Pitolisant in Participants With Prader-Willi SyndromePrader-Willi Syndrome
ENROLLING BY_INVITATION150 Analytics
NCT06366464A Study of Pitolisant in Patients With Prader-Willi SyndromePrader-Willi Syndrome
RECRUITING134 Analytics
NCT05458128A Long-Term Safety and Effectiveness Study to Evaluate Pitolisant in Adult Patients With Idiopathic HypersomniaIdiopathic Hypersomnia
COMPLETED119 Analytics
NCT05156047A Phase 3 Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Pitolisant in Adult Patients With Idiopathic HypersomniaIdiopathic Hypersomnia
COMPLETED214 Analytics
PHASE3ENROLLING BY_INVITATION
A Study of Pitolisant in Participants With Prader-Willi Syndrome
Prader-Willi SyndromeUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3RECRUITING
A Study of Pitolisant in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome
Prader-Willi SyndromeUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
A Long-Term Safety and Effectiveness Study to Evaluate Pitolisant in Adult Patients With Idiopathic Hypersomnia
Idiopathic HypersomniaUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
A Phase 3 Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Pitolisant in Adult Patients With Idiopathic Hypersomnia
Idiopathic HypersomniaUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Percentage of participants reporting Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
From the end of the EOT visit of the parent study through 30 days after the final dose of study drug.

A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) is any adverse event reported during treatment with study drug in this study and up to 30 days after final dose of study drug, or any worsening of a pre-existing condition reported during treatment with study drug and up to 30 days after final dose of study drug.

Change in severity of EDS as measured by Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Bank v1.0 - Sleep-Related Impairment (PROMIS-SRI) T-score
Baseline and end of the Double Blind Treatment Period (Day 77)

The PROMIS-SRI item bank consists of 13 items with a 5-point rating scale.

Safety and tolerability of pitolisant
Up to approximately 3 years

Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

Excessive daytime sleepiness
Up to approximately 3 years

Change from Baseline in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score The score of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale ranges from 0 to 24. A decrease in score represents an improvement in excessive daytime sleepiness.

Change in Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) Score From Week 8 to Week 12
Week 8 to Week 12

The Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) is an 8-item, 4-point rating scale that asks participants to rate the likelihood of falling asleep over the past week. The rating scale ranges from 0 (no chance of dozing) to 3 (high chance of dozing). The total score is calculated by summing the item level ratings. Total scores range from 0 to 24. Higher point totals represent more severe daytime sleepiness.

Change in Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (EDS) Based on Change in Daytime Sleepiness Scale (DSS) Score
Baseline to Week 11

The score of the DSS ranges from 0 to 15. A decrease in the DSS score represents an improvement in EDS.

Area Under The Concentration-time Curve, From Time 0 To The Last Observed Non Zero Concentration (AUClast)
Pre dose and up to 72 hours post dose

Secondary Endpoints

Change in severity of irritable and disruptive behaviors as measured by the Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Community, Second Edition (ABC-C) Irritability domain
Baseline and end of the Double Blind Treatment Period (Day 77)
Change in overall severity of EDS as measured by the Caregiver Global Impression of Severity for Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (CaGI-S for EDS)
Baseline and end of the Double Blind Treatment Period (Day 77)
Change in overall severity of EDS as measured by the Clinical Global Impression of Severity for Excessive Daytime Sleepiness (CGI-S for EDS)
Baseline and end of the Double Blind Treatment Period (Day 77)
Unlock Study Endpoints

Study Design & Arms

AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
PitolisantEXPERIMENTALAll participants receive pitolisant administered orally once daily in the morning upon awakening.
Double-Blind Treatment Period PitolisantEXPERIMENTALPitolisant tablets administered once daily in the morning upon wakening
Double-Blind Treatment Period PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORMatching placebo administered tablets once daily in the morning upon wakening
Open-Label Extension Period PitolisantOTHERPitolisant tablets administered once daily in the morning upon wakening
Double-blind PitolisantACTIVE_COMPARATORDouble-blind pitolisant administered once daily in the morning upon wakening for 4 weeks during the Double-Blind Randomized Withdrawal Phase
Double-blind PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORMatching placebo administered once daily in the morning upon wakening for 4 weeks during the Double-Blind Randomized Withdrawal Phase
Open-label PitolisantEXPERIMENTALOpen-label pitolisant administered once daily in the morning upon wakening for 8 weeks during the Open-Label Phase
Higher dose pitolisantACTIVE_COMPARATORDouble-Blind Treatment Phase: Week 1: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Week 2: 17.8 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Weeks 3 through 11: 35.6 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning.
Lower dose pitolisantACTIVE_COMPARATORDouble-Blind Treatment Phase: Week 1: 4.45 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Week 2: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Weeks 3 through 11: 17.8 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORDouble-Blind Treatment Phase: Week 1: Matching placebo tablets; Week 2: Matching placebo tablets; Weeks 3 through 11: Matching placebo tablets
Double-Blind Treatment Phase Lower Dose PitolisantACTIVE_COMPARATORPediatric patients (6 to less than 12 years of age): Week 1: 4.45 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Week 2: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Weeks 3 through 11: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning. Adolescent patients (12 to less than 18 years of age): Week 1: 4.45 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Week 2: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Weeks 3 through 11: 13.35 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning. Adult patients (18 to 65 years of age): Week 1: 4.45 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Week 2: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Weeks 3 through 11: 17.8 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning.
Double-Blind Treatment Phase Higher Dose PitolisantACTIVE_COMPARATORPediatric patients (6 to less than 12 years of age): Week 1: 4.45 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Week 2: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Weeks 3 through 11: 17.8 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning. Adolescent patients (12 to less than 18 years of age): Week 1: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Week 2: 17.8 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Weeks 3 through 11: 26.7 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning. Adult patients (18 to 65 years of age): Week 1: 8.9 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Week 2: 17.8 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning; Weeks 3 through 11: 35.6 mg pitolisant administered once daily in the morning.
Double-Blind Treatment Phase PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORPediatric patients (6 to less than 12 years of age): Week 1: Matching placebo tablets; Week 2: Matching placebo tablets; Weeks 3 through 11: Matching placebo tablets Adolescent patients (12 to less than 18 years of age): Week 1: Matching placebo tablets; Week 2: Matching placebo tablets; Weeks 3 through 11: Matching placebo tablets Adult patients (18 to 65 years of age): Week 1: Matching placebo tablets; Week 2: Matching placebo tablets; Weeks 3 through 11: Matching placebo tablets
Pitolisant Delayed-release: Fasted then FedEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 35.6 milligrams (mg) pitolisant delayed-release under fasted conditions. After a washout period of at least 10 days, participants will then receive 35.6 mg pitolisant delayed-release following a low-fat meal.
Pitolisant Delayed-release: Fed then FastedEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 35.6 mg pitolisant delayed-release following a low-fat meal. After a washout period of at least 10 days participants will then receive 35.6 mg pitolisant delayed-release under fasted conditions.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
PitolisantDRUG* Pitolisant 4.45 mg tablets * Pitolisant 17.8 mg tablets
Pitolisant tabletDRUGPitolisant tablet
Placebo tabletOTHERPlacebo tablet
Open-label PitolisantDRUGPitolisant 4.45 mg tablets: white, round, plain, biconvex film-coated tablet, 3.7 millimeters (mm) in diameter. Each tablet contains 5 mg of pitolisant hydrochloride equivalent to 4.45 mg of pitolisant. Pitolisant 17.8 mg tablets: white, round, plain, biconvex film-coated tablet, 7.5 mm in diameter. Each tablet contains 20 mg of pitolisant hydrochloride equivalent to 17.8 mg of pitolisant.
Double-blind PlaceboDRUGMatching placebo tablets will be provided for each strength of active pitolisant film-coated tablets.
Double-blind PitolisantDRUGPitolisant 4.45 mg tablets: white, round, plain, biconvex film-coated tablet, 3.7 mm in diameter. Each tablet contains 5 mg of pitolisant hydrochloride equivalent to 4.45 mg of pitolisant. Pitolisant 17.8 mg tablets: white, round, plain, biconvex film-coated tablet, 7.5 mm in diameter. Each tablet contains 20 mg of pitolisant hydrochloride equivalent to 17.8 mg of pitolisant.
Pitolisant Oral TabletDRUGPitolisant 4.45 mg tablets: white, round, plain, biconvex film-coated tablet, 3.7 mm in diameter. Each tablet contains 5 mg of pitolisant hydrochloride equivalent to 4.45 mg of pitolisant. Pitolisant 17.8 mg tablets: white, round, plain, biconvex film-coated tablet, 7.5 mm in diameter. Each tablet contains 20 mg of pitolisant hydrochloride equivalent to 17.8 mg of pitolisant.
Placebo oral tabletDRUGMatching placebo tablets will be provided for each strength of active pitolisant film-coated tablets.
Pitolisant oral tabletsDRUGPitolisant 4.45 mg or 17.8 mg tablets
Pitolisant delayed-releaseDRUGDelayed-release tablets
Unlock Study Design Details

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range7 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Inclusion Criteria: Each participant must meet the following criteria to be enrolled in this study: 1. Ability to provide voluntary, written informed consent (participant, if applicable, or parent\[s\]/legal guardian\[s\]) and, where applicable, voluntary, written assent (participant, as appropria...

Countries:United StatesAustraliaBelgiumCanadaDenmarkFranceGermanyItalyPolandRomaniaSpainSwedenUnited Kingdom
Unlock Eligibility Criteria

Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)

LOWOct 6, 2026NCT07860736NEW_TRIAL: changed
LOWOct 6, 2026NCT07860736NEW_TRIAL: changed
MEDIUMOct 5, 2026NCT04886518TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMOct 5, 2026NCT04886518TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMOct 5, 2026NCT04886518TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
MEDIUMAug 25, 2026NCT06366464primaryCompletionDate: changed
MEDIUMAug 25, 2026NCT06366464primaryCompletionDate: changed

Frequently asked questions about Pitolisant

What is Pitolisant?

Pitolisant is a small molecule being developed by Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. (ticker HRMY) for neurological sleep and neurological disorders. It is in Phase 3 clinical development for idiopathic hypersomnia, myotonic dystrophy 1, and Prader-Willi Syndrome. Pitolisant is also known as Pitolisant oral tablets or Pitolisant tablet.

What is Pitolisant used for?

Pitolisant is being studied for idiopathic hypersomnia, myotonic dystrophy 1, and Prader-Willi Syndrome. Phase 3 trials have enrolled adults with idiopathic hypersomnia and excessive daytime sleepiness, and pediatric and adult participants with Prader-Willi Syndrome. The drug is investigational and is not approved for these indications.

What does Pitolisant target?

Pitolisant targets HRH3, the histamine H3 receptor, and acts as an inverse agonist. By targeting HRH3, the drug is designed to modulate histamine signaling in the central nervous system. This mechanism is being evaluated in Phase 3 studies for idiopathic hypersomnia, myotonic dystrophy 1, and Prader-Willi Syndrome.

Who makes Pitolisant?

Pitolisant is developed by Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc., which trades under the ticker HRMY. The company is running Phase 3 clinical programs for the drug in idiopathic hypersomnia, myotonic dystrophy 1, and Prader-Willi Syndrome.

What phase is Pitolisant in?

Pitolisant is in Phase 3 clinical development. The program includes completed Phase 3 trials in adult idiopathic hypersomnia and ongoing Phase 3 trials in Prader-Willi Syndrome. Pitolisant is investigational for the indications under study and has not been approved for them.

What clinical trials is Pitolisant in?

Pitolisant has been studied in Phase 3 trials including NCT05156047 and NCT05458128 in adult idiopathic hypersomnia, both completed. Ongoing Phase 3 studies include NCT06366464, which is recruiting participants with Prader-Willi Syndrome across multiple countries, and NCT07219485, which is enrolling by invitation in the United States.

Is Pitolisant the same as Pitolisant oral tablets?

Yes, Pitolisant oral tablets, Pitolisant tablet, and Open-label Pitolisant all refer to the same drug, Pitolisant. These names describe the oral tablet formulation and open-label study use of the same small molecule developed by Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc. (HRMY) for idiopathic hypersomnia, myotonic dystrophy 1, and Prader-Willi Syndrome.