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GW823093

Phase 2

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 | Small molecule | Metabolic |GSK plc|Trials Updated: Sep 4, 2018

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment30

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

GW823093 clinical trials

GW823093 · 1 trial · 1 indication

Phase 2 1
NCT00372957Study Of GW823093 In Japanese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2
COMPLETED30 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Study Of GW823093 In Japanese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Unlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Standard Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: Maximum Observed Plasma Drug Concentration (Cmax)
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours [hr]), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. Cmax was determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods.

Standard PK Parameter: Time at Which Cmax Was Observed (Tmax)
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hr), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. Tmax was determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods.

Standard PK Parameter: Half Life of Terminal Elimination Phase (t1/2)
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hr), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. T1/2 was determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods.

Standard PK Parameter: Area Under the Plasma Drug Concentration Versus Time Curve Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC[0-inf]), AUC From 0 to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUC[0-t])
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hr), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. AUC\[0-inf\] and AUC\[0-t\] was determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods.

Standard PK Parameter: Percentage of AUC(0-inf) Obtained by Extrapolation (%AUCex)
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hr), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. %AUCex was determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods.

Standard PK Parameter: Constant Rate of Elimination (lambda_z)
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hr), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. Lambda\_z was determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods.

Standard PK Parameter: Total Clearance (CL/F)
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hr), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. CL/F was determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods.

Standard PK Parameter: Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F)
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hr), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. Vz/F was determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods.

Standard PK Parameter: R[Cmax], Extent of Accumulation (Ro), Steady State Accumulation Ratio (Rs)
Day 1 (at 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 hr), Day 2 (0 hr) and Day 7 (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hr)

PK parameters were calculated using data at the actual time of blood collection. R\[Cmax\], Ro and Rs were determined from plasma concentration-time data, using standard model independent methods. R\[Cmax\] = Cmax (Day 7)/Cmax (Day 1), Ro = AUC(0-tau) (Day 7)/ AUC(0-tau) (Day 1) and Rs = AUC(0-tau) (Day 7)/ AUC(0-inf) (Day 1).

Percent Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV (DPP-IV) Inhibition by Dose (Day 7)
Day 7

For analysis of DPP-IV activity, approximately 2 mL of whole blood was collected into a vacuum tube containing ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA2K) and centrifuged at approximately 4 degree Celsius, at approximately 2500 revolution per minute (rpm) for 15 minutes. Samples were stored in a freezer at -70 degree Celsius or lower. DPP-IV inhibition was estimated by using the percent change from pre-dose of DPP-IV activity. DPP-IV inhibition was done at pre-dose, 0.5 hr, 2 hr, 3 hr, 4 hr, 6 hr, 8 hr, 12 hr and 24 hr.

DPP-IV Activity Weighted Mean AUCs at Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7
Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7

For analysis of DPP-IV activity, approximately 2 mL of whole blood was collected into a vacuum tube containing EDTA2K and centrifuged at approximately 4 degree Celsius, at approximately 2500 rpm for 15 minutes. Samples were stored in a freezer at -70 degree Celsius or lower. Double-delta represented active treatment within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants, subtracted from placebo within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants. AUC with respect to these time interval was calculated using linear trapezoidal rule by sum of the areas between each chronological pair of assessments (using observed times). Weighted mean was then determined by dividing AUC by observed length of collection interval (time of last assessment - time of first assessment in hr). Double-delta analysis has been presented in analysis. Unit of measure: Nano mole per minute per milliliter (nmol/min/mL).

Active Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Weighted Mean AUCs at Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7
Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7

For the analysis of active GLP-1 concentrations, approximately 3 mL of whole blood was collected into a vacuum tube containing DPP-IV inhibitor, and then centrifuged in a refrigerated centrifuge at approximately 4 degree Celsius, at approximately 2500 rpm for 15 minutes. Samples were stored in a freezer at -70 degree Celsius or lower. Double-delta represented the active treatment within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants, subtracted from placebo within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants. AUC with respect to these time interval was calculated using linear trapezoidal rule by sum of the areas between each chronological pair of assessments (using observed times). Weighted mean was then determined by dividing AUC by observed length of collection interval (time of last assessment - time of first assessment in hr). Double-delta analysis for weighted mean AUCs has been presented in the statistical analysis section.

Insulin Weighted Mean AUCs at Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7
Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7

For the analysis of plasma insulin, approximately 2 mL of whole blood was collected into a vacuum tube containing EDTA2Na, and then centrifuged in a refrigerated centrifuge at approximately 4 degree Celsius, at approximately 2500 rpm for 15 minutes. Samples were stored in a freezer at -70 degree Celsius or lower. Double-delta represented the active treatment within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants, subtracted from placebo within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants. AUC with respect to these time interval was calculated using linear trapezoidal rule by sum of the areas between each chronological pair of assessments (using observed times). Weighted mean was then determined by dividing AUC by observed length of collection interval (time of last assessment - time of first assessment in hr). Double-delta analysis for weighted mean AUCs has been presented in the statistical analysis section.

Glucagon Weighted Mean AUCs at Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7
Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7

For the analysis of plasma glucagons concentrations, approximately 2 mL of whole blood was collected into a vacuum tube containing aprotinin, and then centrifuged in a refrigerated centrifuge at approximately 4 degree Celsius, at approximately 2500 rpm for 15 minutes. Samples were stored in a freezer at -70 degree Celsius or lower. Double-delta represented the active treatment within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants, subtracted from placebo within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants. AUC with respect to these time interval was calculated using linear trapezoidal rule by sum of the areas between each chronological pair of assessments (using observed times). Weighted mean was then determined by dividing AUC by observed length of collection interval (time of last assessment - time of first assessment in hr). Double-delta analysis for weighted mean AUCs has been presented in the statistical analysis section.

C-peptide Weighted Mean AUCs at Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7
Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7

For the analysis of plasma C-peptide concentrations, approximately 2 mL of whole blood was collected into a vacuum tube containing EDTA2Na, and then centrifuged in a refrigerated centrifuge at approximately 4 degree Celsius, at approximately 2500 rpm for 15 minutes. Samples were stored in a freezer at -70 degree Celsius or lower. Double-delta represented the active treatment within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants, subtracted from placebo within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants. AUC with respect to these time interval was calculated using linear trapezoidal rule by sum of the areas between each chronological pair of assessments (using observed times). Weighted mean was then determined by dividing AUC by observed length of collection interval (time of last assessment - time of first assessment in hr). Double-delta analysis for weighted mean AUCs has been presented in the statistical analysis section.

Glucose Weighted Mean AUCs at Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7
Baseline (Day -1) and Day 7

For the analysis of plasma glucose concentrations, approximately 2 mL of whole blood was collected into a vacuum tube containing sodium fluoride, and then centrifuged in a refrigerated centrifuge at approximately 4 degree Celsius, at approximately 2500 rpm for 15 minutes. Samples were stored in a freezer at -70 degree Celsius or lower. Double-delta represented the active treatment within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants, subtracted from placebo within participant change from Baseline summarized across participants. AUC with respect to these time interval was calculated using linear trapezoidal rule by sum of the areas between each chronological pair of assessments (using observed times). Weighted mean was then determined by dividing AUC by observed length of collection interval (time of last assessment - time of first assessment in hr). Double-delta analysis for weighted mean AUCs has been presented in the statistical analysis section.

Secondary Endpoints

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Up to post-study screen (Follow-up [7 days after the last dose of study medication])
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants received two capsules of matching placebo orally once daily in the morning with 150 milliliter (mL) of water at least 15 minutes prior to breakfast for 7 Days.
GW823093C 15 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received one 15 milligrams (mg) of GW823093C capsule and one placebo capsule orally once daily in the morning with 150 mL of water at least 15 minutes prior to breakfast for 7 Days.
GW823093C 30 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received 30 mg (2x15 mg) of GW823093C capsules orally once daily in the morning with 150 mL of water at least 15 minutes prior to breakfast for 7 Days.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
GW823093 15mgDRUGWhite opaque capsule containing 15mg of GW823093 as free base
GW823093 placebo capsuleDRUGMatching placebo of GW823093 capsule or 15mg capsule
GW823093 30mgDRUGWhite opaque capsule containing 15mg of GW823093 as free base
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range20 Years to 64 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Inclusion criteria: * T2DM diagnosed at least 3 months prior to Screening and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level \<280mg/dL at the Screening visit. * Concurrent T2DM therapy: Must be diet controlled - OR - not taking more than 2 oral anti-diabetic agents, and willing to withdraw from these treatmen...

Countries:
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Frequently asked questions about GW823093

What is GW823093?

GW823093 is an investigational small molecule developed by GSK plc for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It has been studied in a Phase 2 clinical trial in Japanese subjects with type 2 diabetes. GW823093 is also known as GW823093 15mg.

What is GW823093 used for?

GW823093 is being developed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Its clinical evaluation has focused on Japanese subjects with this condition. It is an investigational therapy and is not approved for any indication.

Who makes GW823093?

GW823093 is developed by GSK plc, which trades under the ticker GSK. GSK is the sponsor of the clinical program evaluating this small molecule in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

What phase is GW823093 in?

GW823093 is in Phase 2 clinical development. One Phase 2 trial has been completed, and no active trials are currently listed. The drug remains investigational and has not been approved by the FDA.

What clinical trials is GW823093 in?

GW823093 has been evaluated in one completed Phase 2 trial, NCT00372957, titled Study Of GW823093 In Japanese Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The trial enrolled 30 participants, was randomized and placebo-controlled, and included subjects aged 20 years and older.