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GSK2256294

Phase 1

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive | Small molecule | Respiratory |GSK plc|Last Updated: Jan 22, 2021

Success Probability

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials3
Total Enrollment114

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

GSK2256294 · 4 trials · 5 indications

Phase 1 4
NCT03318783Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibition TrialSubarachnoid Hemorrhage, Aneurysmal
COMPLETED20 Analytics
NCT02262689To Evaluate Effects of GSK2256294 on Pulmonary Artery Pressure in Healthy Volunteers Under Normoxic and Hypoxic ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
COMPLETED30 Analytics
NCT02006537A Study to Investigate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose of GSK2256294 in Healthy Young Males and Elderly SubjectsPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
COMPLETED28 Analytics
NCT01762774A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Single Doses of GSK2256294 in Healthy Volunteers, and Single and Repeat Doses of GSK2256294 in Adult Male Moderately Obese SmokersPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
COMPLETED56 Analytics
PHASE1COMPLETED
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibition Trial
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, AneurysmalUnlock trial analytics
PHASE1COMPLETED
To Evaluate Effects of GSK2256294 on Pulmonary Artery Pressure in Healthy Volunteers Under Normoxic and Hypoxic Conditions
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveUnlock trial analytics
PHASE1COMPLETED
A Study to Investigate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of a Single Dose of GSK2256294 in Healthy Young Males and Elderly Subjects
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveUnlock trial analytics
PHASE1COMPLETED
A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Single Doses of GSK2256294 in Healthy Volunteers, and Single and Repeat Doses of GSK2256294 in Adult Male Moderately Obese Smokers
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Participants With Adverse Events
90 days

Summary tables and listings will be provided for all reported adverse events, defined as adverse events that start on or after the first administration of study drug. The reported adverse event term will be assigned a standardized preferred term. Adverse events will be summarized based on the number and percentage of patients experiencing the event. In the event a patient experiences repeat episodes of the same adverse event, then the event with the highest severity grade and strongest causal relationship to study treatment will be used for purposes of incidence tabulations. All deaths will be reported in a patient listing, which will include the primary cause of death and the number of days between the date of the last dose of study drug and death.

Change from baseline of PASP under hypoxic conditions
Day 1 and Day 7

PASP is an indicator of cardiac hemodynamic status and is non-invasively estimated by echocardiography. Change from baseline in PASP under hypoxic conditions following 7 days of GSK2256294 15 milligrams (mg) once daily. Change from baseline was calculated as the Day 7 value minus the Day1 value.

Cohort 2: PK profiles of a single oral dose of GSK2256294
Pre-dose, 15 minutes (min), 30 min, 1 hour (h), 1.5 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 12 h (Day 1) and 24 h (Day 2), 48 h (Day 3) and 72 h (Day 4)

PK parameters including area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) and maximum blood concentrations (Cmax), half life (T1/2), time to Cmax (Tmax) following a single oral dose of GSK2256294 administered under fed and fasted conditions in healthy elderly male and female subjects will be estimated

Cohort 2: Electrocardiogram (ECG) as a measure of safety and tolerability
Screening, Pre-dose, 30 min, 2 h, 4 h, 6 h and at follow-up

Twelve-lead ECGs will be obtained as a measure of safety and tolerability

Cohort 2: Adverse events (AEs ) as a measure of safety and tolerability
From the start of study treatment and until approximately 2 weeks after the final dose
Cohort 2: Vital signs as a measure of safety and tolerability
Screening, Pre-dose, 30 min, 2 h, 4 h, 6 h and at follow-up

Vital sign measurements will include systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) and pulse rate

Cohort 2: Laboratory assessments as a measure of safety and tolerability
Screening and follow-up. In addition, clinical chemistry will also be done at 12 h (Day 1) and 24 h (Day 2)

Clinical laboratory assessments will include haematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis and other screening tests

Safety of single oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical monitoring of vital signs (Cohort 1).
Up to 98 days.

Vital signs include systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and pulse rate. Vital signs will be collected with the subject semi-supine and after they have been resting for 5 minutes.

Safety of single oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical monitoring of vital signs (Cohort 2).
Up to 144 days.

Vital signs include systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and pulse rate. Vital signs will be collected with the subject semi-supine and after they have been resting for 5 minutes.

Safety of single oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical monitoring of Electrocardiogram (Cohort 1).
Up to 98 days.

12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) will be obtained at each time point during the study using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF intervals. ECGs will be obtained in the semi-supine position after the subject has been resting for at least 5 minutes.

Safety of single oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical monitoring of Electrocardiogram (Cohort 2).
Up to 144 days.

12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) will be obtained at each time point during the study using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF intervals. ECGs will be obtained in the semi-supine position after the subject has been resting for at least 5 minutes.

Safety of repeat oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical monitoring of vital signs (Cohort 3 and 4).
Up to 67 days

Vital signs include systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and pulse rate. Vital signs will be collected with the subject semi-supine and after they have been resting for 5 minutes.

Safety of repeat oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical monitoring ECG (Cohort 3 and 4).
Up to 67 days.

12-lead ECGs will be obtained at each time point during the study using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF intervals. ECGs will be obtained in the semi-supine position after the subject has been resting for at least 5 minutes.

Safety of single oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical laboratory assessments (Cohort 1 ).
Up to 98 days.

Safety data will include assessments of clinical laboratory tests (hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis).

Safety of single oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical laboratory assessments (Cohort 2).
Up to 144 days.

Safety data will include assessments of clinical laboratory tests (hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis).

Safety of repeat oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by clinical laboratory assessments (Cohort 3 and 4).
Up to 67 days.

Safety data will include assessments of clinical laboratory tests (hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis).

Safety of single oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by number of participants with adverse events (Cohort 1).
Up to 98 days.

Adverse events (AEs) will be recorded from the start of Study Treatment until the follow-up contact.

Safety of single oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by number of participants with adverse events (Cohort 2).
Up to 144 days.

AEs will be recorded from the start of Study Treatment until the follow-up contact.

Safety of repeat oral doses of GSK2256294 assessed by number of participants with adverse events (Cohort 3 and 4).
Up to 67 days.

AEs will be recorded from the start of Study Treatment until the follow-up contact.

Secondary Endpoints

Study Day 7 and Study Day 10 Serum and CSF EET/ Dihyroxyeicosatrienoic (DHET) Ratio, by Mass Spectroscopic Analysis (ng/mL)
10 days
Study Day 7 and Study Day 10 Serum Epoxyoctadecenoic Acid (EPOME) to Dihydroxyoctadec-12-enoic Acid (DPOME) Ratio, by Mass Spectroscopic Analysis (ng/mL)
10 days
Serum Biomarkers of Endothelial Injury From Blood Samples Obtained on Study Day 7 and Study Day 10
10 days
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
GSK2256294ACTIVE_COMPARATOR10mg capsules of GSK2256294 will be administered in a single dose once daily enterally for a duration of 10 days.
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATOR10mg matched placebo capsules will be administered in a single dose once daily enterally for a duration of 10 days.
GSK2256294 15 mgEXPERIMENTALRandomised subjects will be instructed to take three capsules of GSK2256294 15 mg, each morning for 7 days. Subjects will undergo echocardiography under normoxic and hypoxic conditions on Day 1 pre-dose and on Day 7 post-dose.
Cohort 1EXPERIMENTALCohort 1 will enrol 8 healthy male volunteers, who will receive a single 10 mg dose of GSK225694 in the fasted state.
Cohort 2EXPERIMENTALCohort 2 will enrol 20 healthy elderly male and female volunteers (10 males and 10 females), who will receive a single 10 mg dose of GSK225694 in the fasted or fed state according to the randomization schedule.
Cohort 3EXPERIMENTALObese adult male smoker subjects in Cohort 3 will receive single or twice daily dose of GSK2256294 or placebo for 14 days. Dose selection for Cohort 3 will be based on the safety, PK profile and enzyme inhibition obtained in cohorts 1 and 2.
Cohort 4EXPERIMENTALObese adult male smoker subjects in Cohort 4 will receive single or twice daily dose of GSK2256294 or placebo for 14 days. Dose selection for Cohort 4 will be based on the safety, PK profile and enzyme inhibition obtained in cohorts 1 and 2 as well as safety and PK profile obtained in cohort 3.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
GSK2256294DRUGGSK2256294 will be administered in a single dose once daily enteral for a duration of 10 days.
PlaceboDRUGPlacebo will be administered in a single dose once daily enteral for a duration of 10 days.
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age \> 18 2. Head CT evidence of subarachnoid hemorrhage 3. Digital subtraction cerebral angiography or CT angiogram documenting the presence of a cerebral aneurysm. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Symptom onset compatible with SAH of \> 3 days prior to admission to OHSU 2. Absence ...

Countries:United StatesUnited Kingdom
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Frequently asked questions about GSK2256294

What is GSK2256294 used for?

GSK2256294 is an investigational small molecule being studied for respiratory and neurological conditions, specifically chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. It has completed Phase 1 clinical trials in healthy volunteers and patients with these conditions, but it is not yet approved and remains in clinical development.

How does GSK2256294 work?

GSK2256294 is a soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) inhibitor. By inhibiting this enzyme, it is thought to increase levels of epoxyeicosatrienoic acids, which may have anti-inflammatory and vasodilatory effects. This mechanism is being investigated for potential benefits in COPD and subarachnoid hemorrhage-related complications.

Who is developing GSK2256294?

GSK2256294 is being developed by GSK plc, a global pharmaceutical company listed on the London Stock Exchange under the ticker GSK. The company has sponsored multiple Phase 1 clinical trials to evaluate the drug's safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers and patient populations.

What phase is GSK2256294 in?

GSK2256294 is in Phase 1 clinical development. All four completed trials for this drug were Phase 1 studies, including three in healthy volunteers and one in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. The drug is investigational and has not received regulatory approval for any indication.

What clinical trials is GSK2256294 in?

GSK2256294 has completed four Phase 1 trials: NCT01762774 in healthy male smokers with COPD, NCT02006537 in healthy young and elderly subjects, NCT02262689 in healthy volunteers under hypoxic conditions, and NCT03318783 in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. All trials are completed with no active studies currently ongoing.

Is GSK2256294 the same as a soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor?

Yes, GSK2256294 is a soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) inhibitor. This mechanism distinguishes it from other drug classes and is the basis for its investigational use in conditions like COPD and subarachnoid hemorrhage, where inflammation and vascular dysfunction play a role.