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Azithromycin- every other day for 3 weeks

Phase 1

Autoimmune Diseases | Small molecule | Immunology |GSK plc|Last Updated: Jul 21, 2017

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLED
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment20

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

Azithromycin- every other day for 3 weeks · 1 trial · 1 indication

Phase 1 1
NCT01416350A Single and Repeat Dose PK/PD Study to Characterise Biomarker Response in Healthy Subjects Treated With AzithromycinAutoimmune Diseases
COMPLETED20 Analytics
PHASE1COMPLETED
A Single and Repeat Dose PK/PD Study to Characterise Biomarker Response in Healthy Subjects Treated With Azithromycin
Autoimmune DiseasesUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

PK/PD modelling of the time course of concentrations and inhibition/induction of relevant biomarkers including the concentration resulting in 50% induction or inhibition (IC50)
For Part A Day 1 to 15

Parameters from PK/PD modelling of the time course of concentrations and inhibition/induction of relevant ex vivo biomarkers (e.g., MDC, GM-CSF and IL-10 with varying levels of LPS stimulation) including the IC50 along with distribution parameters (e.g., kin and kout).

Maximum inhibition/induction of relevant biomarkers and timing of this maximum
For Part A Day 1 to 15

Maximum inhibition/induction of relevant ex vivo biomarkers (e.g., MDC, GM-CSF and IL-10) and timing of this maximum

Secondary Endpoints

Biomarker:Clinical Dose Ratio for each relevant biomarkers
For Part B Day 1 to 35
Observed maximum inhibition/induction and its coefficient of variation (CV)
For Part B Day 1 to 35
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeBASIC_SCIENCE

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Part A - randomized, open-label parallel groupACTIVE_COMPARATORPart A is a randomized, open-label parallel group study evaluating PK/PD of a single azithromycin dose of 250 or 1000 mg. Data from Part A will be used to assess the dose resulting in induction/inhibition of various ex vivo biomarkers relative to a 250 mg dose of azithromycin (the clinical dose used in treatment of neutrophil-induced inflammatory conditions). This information will guide the range of doses to be studied in a FTIH study of a new chemical entity.
Part B - repeat dose groupACTIVE_COMPARATORPart B is a repeat dose study treating subjects with Azithromycin (250 mg every other day for 3 weeks), the dose approximates that used in the treatment of chronic neutrophil-related inflammatory conditions. This information will provide insight into whether the biomarker effects change over time on repeat dosing and any potential differences observed between single and repeat doses.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Azithromycin - 250 mgDRUGPart A - A single azithromycin dose of 250 mg.
Azithromycin - 1000 mgDRUGPart A - A single azithromycin dose of 1000 mg.
Azithromycin - 250 mg every other day for 3 weeksDRUGPart B - Repeat dose study treating subjects with Azithromycin (250 mg every other day for 3 weeks), the dose approximates that used in the treatment of chronic neutrophil-related inflammatory conditions.
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 65 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites1

Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive * Non-childbearing potential defined as pre-menopausal females with a documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy * Child-bearing potential and agrees to use one of the contraception methods * Body weight ≥ 50 kg and body m...

Countries:United Kingdom
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