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Losmapimod

Phase 2

Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) | Small molecule | Neurology |Fulcrum Therapeutics, Inc.|Last Updated: Jul 10, 2024

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment80

FDA Designations

FAST_TRACKORPHAN_DRUG

Clinical trial landscape

Losmapimod · 2 trials · 2 indications

Phase 2 1Phase 1 1
NCT04003974Efficacy and Safety of Losmapimod in Subjects With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)
COMPLETED80 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Efficacy and Safety of Losmapimod in Subjects With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)
Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)Unlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Change From Baseline in Double Homeobox 4 (DUX4) Activity in Affected Skeletal Muscle
Baseline and Week 16 to Week 36

Skeletal muscle biopsies were collected at Baseline and post-Baseline. DUX4 activity in skeletal muscle biopsies was assessed by measuring expression levels of a panel of 6 genes known to be regulated by DUX4. Expression levels of genes were measured using a validated quantitative RT-PCR assay and expressed as Ct (PCR cycles). Raw Ct for each of the 6 genes was normalized to the specified reference genes to generate a normalized Ct. The DUX4 activity is the average of the normalized Cts of each of the identified 6 genes, where the Ct for each of the 6 genes is first normalized to reference genes before the average is generated. Change in Baseline is calculated as \[average delta Ct across the 6 genes post-baseline\] minus \[average delta Ct across the 6 genes at baseline\].

Plasma Concentrations of Losmapimod
Treatment Regimen A: Days 1 and 2

To assess the bioavailability of losmapimod (1 x 15 mg tablet) (test) versus losmapimod tablets (2 x 7.5 mg tablets) (reference), blood samples will be collected under fasted conditions to measure the plasma concentration of losmapimod at specified timepoints by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.

Food Effect of Losmapimod
Treatment Regimen A: Days 1 and 2

To assess the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of losmapimod test versus reference, blood samples will be collected under fasted conditions to measure the plasma concentration of losmapimod at specified timepoints by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.

Secondary Endpoints

Number of Participants With Type of Adverse Events (AEs) to Losmapimod
Up to Week 48
Number of Participants With Severity of AEs to Losmapimod
Up to Week 48
Number of Participants With Relationship of AEs to Losmapimod
Up to Week 48
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
TreatmentEXPERIMENTALFSHD1 patients with genetic confirmation will receive Losmapimod 15 mg twice daily given as two 7.5 mg tablets per dose by mouth; for a total of 4 pills or 30 mg daily for 48 weeks.
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORFSHD1 patients with genetic confirmation will receive a Placebo twice daily given as two 7.5 mg tablets per dose by mouth; for a total of 4 pills or 30 mg daily for 48 weeks.
Losmapimod 15 mg oral tablet in healthy subjects (Treatment Regimen A)EXPERIMENTALSubjects will be randomized to 1 of 6 treatment sequences to receive one 15 mg tablet of losmapimod administered orally under fasted conditions. Subjects will fast overnight (nothing to eat or drink except water) for at least 10 hours before each study drug administration. Subjects will remain fasted for 4 hours after dosing with study drug. Washout period of 48 hours between dosing.
Losmapimod two 7.5 mg oral tablets in healthy subjects (Treatment Regimen B)EXPERIMENTALSubjects will be randomized to 1 of 6 treatment sequences to receive two 7.5 mg tablets of losmapimod administered orally under fasted conditions. Subjects will fast overnight (nothing to eat or drink except water) for at least 10 hours before each study drug administration. Subjects will remain fasted for 4 hours after dosing with study drug. Washout period of 48 hours between dosing.
Losmapimod one 15 mg oral tablet in healthy subjects (Treatment Regimen C)EXPERIMENTALSubjects will be randomized to 1 of 6 treatment sequences to receive one 15 mg tablet of losmapimod administered orally under fed conditions. Subjects will fast overnight (nothing to eat or drink except water) for at least 10 hours before breakfast and will receive a high-fat breakfast approximately 30 minutes before dose administration. Subjects must consume the meal within 25 minutes or less. Washout period of 48 hours between dosing.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Losmapimod oral tabletDRUGLosmapimod will be administered with food when possible.
Placebo oral tabletDRUGPlacebo will be administered with food when possible
Losmapimod 15 mg oral tabletDRUGSubjects will receive one losmapimod 15 mg tablet by mouth under fasted conditions.
Losmapimod two 7.5 mg oral tabletsDRUGSubjects will receive two losmapimod 7.5 mg tablets by mouth under fasted conditions.
Losmapimod one 15 mg oral tabletDRUGSubjects will receive one losmapimod 15 mg tablet by mouth under fed conditions.
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 65 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites17

Inclusion Criteria: * The patient must have consented to participate and must have provided signed, dated and witnessed IRB-approved informed consent form that conforms to federal and institutional guidelines. * Male or female subjects * Confirmed diagnosis of FSHD1 with 1 to 9 repeats via assessme...

Countries:United StatesCanadaFranceSpain
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Frequently asked questions about Losmapimod

What is Losmapimod used for in Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)?

Losmapimod is an investigational small molecule being studied for the treatment of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD), a genetic muscle disorder. It is currently in Phase 2 clinical development and has not been approved by the FDA. The drug has received Fast Track and Orphan Drug designations from the FDA.

What does Losmapimod target?

Losmapimod is a small molecule that targets p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). By inhibiting this kinase, it is believed to reduce the expression of DUX4, a gene that is abnormally expressed in FSHD and leads to muscle damage. This mechanism is under investigation in clinical trials.

Who makes Losmapimod?

Losmapimod is being developed by Fulcrum Therapeutics, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company traded on NASDAQ under the ticker FULC. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the drug's safety and efficacy in patients with Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD).

What phase is Losmapimod in?

Losmapimod is in Phase 2 clinical development for Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD). A Phase 2 trial has been completed, and the drug is not yet FDA approved. It has received Fast Track and Orphan Drug designations from the FDA, which may expedite its development and review.

What clinical trials is Losmapimod in?

Losmapimod has been studied in two completed trials. The main efficacy trial, NCT04003974, was a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 80 patients with FSHD across the US, Canada, France, and Spain. A separate Phase 1 trial, NCT05002231, evaluated the drug's bioavailability and food effect in 18 healthy adults.

Is Losmapimod the same as GSK1995057?

Losmapimod is also known by the code name GSK1995057. It was originally developed by GlaxoSmithKline and is now being developed by Fulcrum Therapeutics. The drug is being investigated for the treatment of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) and has completed Phase 2 trials.