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Naporafenib

Phase 3

Advanced or Metastatic NRAS-mutant Melanoma | Small molecule | Oncology |Erasca, Inc.|Trials Updated: Feb 27, 2026

Naporafenib development status

Highest phase Phase 3
Registered trials 7 across 2 sponsors since Nov 2015

Naporafenib target and mechanism

Molecular targetRAF1, BRAF
Target classInhibitor
ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as ERAS-254, LXH254

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment164

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Naporafenib clinical trials

Naporafenib · 2 trials · 2 indications

Phase 3 1Phase 1 1
NCT06346067A Study to Assess Naporafenib (ERAS-254) Administered With Trametinib in Patients With NRAS-mutant Melanoma (SEACRAFT-2)Advanced or Metastatic NRAS-mutant Melanoma
ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING78 Analytics
PHASE3ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING
A Study to Assess Naporafenib (ERAS-254) Administered With Trametinib in Patients With NRAS-mutant Melanoma (SEACRAFT-2)
Advanced or Metastatic NRAS-mutant MelanomaUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Stage 1:To select the optimal dose of naporafenib + trametinib to be studied in Stage 2
Assessed up to 6 months from time of first dose

Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent AEs and serious AEs

Stage 2: To compare PFS and OS for patients who are randomized to receive the combination of naporafenib + trametinib to that of patients who receive physician's choice of therapy (dacarbazine, temozolomide, or trametinib monotherapy)
Assessed up to 24 months from time of first dose

* Progression free survival (PFS) based on assessment of radiographic imaging per RECIST v1.1 * Survival status

To evaluate the efficacy of naporafenib administered with trametinib in patients with rat sarcoma viral oncogene (RAS) Q61X solid tumors
Assessed up to 24 months from time of first dose

Based on assessment of Objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST version 1.1

Secondary Endpoints

Adverse Events
Assessed up to 24 months from time of first dose
Duration of Response (DOR)
Assessed up to 24 months from time of first dose]
Time to Response (TTR)
Assessed up to 24 months from time of first dose]
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Stage 1 Dose selection Lead-in Arm 1EXPERIMENTALNaporafenib + Trametinib Naporafenib (ERAS-254) 100 mg administered orally twice daily (BID) Trametinib 1 mg once daily (QD)
Stage 1 Dose selection Lead-in Arm 2EXPERIMENTALNaporafenib + Trametinib Naporafenib (ERAS-254) 400 mg administered orally twice daily (BID) Trametinib 0.5 mg once daily (QD)
Stage 1 Dose selection Lead-in Arm 3 Trametinib monotherapyACTIVE_COMPARATORTrametinib 2 mg once daily (QD)
Stage 2 Arm AEXPERIMENTALNaporafenib + Trametinib Naporafenib (ERAS-254) BID oral administration with Trametinib QD at the dose selected in Stage 1
Stage 2 Arm B - Physician's ChoiceACTIVE_COMPARATOR* Dacarbazine 1000 mg/m2 intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle OR * Temozolomide 200 mg/m2/day PO on Day 1 to Day 5 of each 28-day cycle OR * Trametinib monotherapy, 2 mg PO QD
Naporafenib + TrametinibEXPERIMENTALNaporafenib (ERAS-254) 200 mg twice daily (BID) Trametinib 1 mg once daily (QD)

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
NaporafenibDRUGNaporafenib (ERAS-254) is an experimental Pan-Raf inhibitor
DacarbazineDRUGDacarbazine IV - Day 1
TemozolomideDRUGTemozolomide 200 mg/m2/day PO on Day 1 to Day 5 of each 28-day cycle
TrametinibDRUGTrametinib is an FDA approved anticancer medication that targets MEK1 and MEK2.
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 99 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites59

Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent 2. Age ≥ 18 years 3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic cutaneous (includes acral) melanoma. 4. Documentation of an NRAS mutation (tumor tissue or blood) prior to first dose of study dr...

Countries:United StatesAustraliaCanadaCzechiaFranceItalyNetherlandsSpainUnited KingdomSouth Korea
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Frequently asked questions about Naporafenib

What is naporafenib used for?

Naporafenib is an investigational oral medicine being studied for advanced or metastatic NRAS-mutant melanoma and for advanced or metastatic solid tumors with RAS Q61X mutations. It is given in combination with trametinib in these studies and is not yet approved for any use.

What does naporafenib target?

Naporafenib is a small-molecule inhibitor that targets RAF1 and BRAF, kinases in the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway. Blocking these RAF proteins is intended to dampen the pathway activity that drives tumor growth in RAS- or NRAS-mutant cancers.

Who is developing naporafenib?

Naporafenib is being developed by Erasca, Inc., a clinical-stage oncology company that trades on the Nasdaq under the ticker ERAS. Erasca refers to the compound in its trial documents as ERAS-254.

What phase is naporafenib in?

Naporafenib is in Phase 3 development. The lead program is the SEACRAFT-2 trial in advanced or metastatic NRAS-mutant melanoma, and a separate Phase 1 study is evaluating the drug in advanced or metastatic solid tumors with RAS Q61X mutations.

What clinical trials is naporafenib in?

Naporafenib is being studied in NCT06346067, a Phase 3 trial called SEACRAFT-2 that combines it with trametinib in NRAS-mutant melanoma, and in NCT05907304, a Phase 1 trial of the same combination in RAS Q61X-mutant solid tumors. Both are active and no longer recruiting.

Is naporafenib the same as ERAS-254?

Yes. Naporafenib and ERAS-254 are the same investigational compound. ERAS-254 is the internal code used by the developer, Erasca, Inc., and naporafenib is the international nonproprietary name used in the trial titles for both the Phase 3 and Phase 1 studies.