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Pembrolizumab

Phase 1

HNSCC | Small molecule | Other |Perspective Therapeutics, Inc.|Last Updated: Jun 8, 2025

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
UNCONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment50
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT04340258Trial Combining Pembrolizumab and Cesium 131 Brachytherapy With Salvage Surgery in HNSCCPHASE1 ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING 50Feb 4, 2021Sep 4, 2025Jun 8, 20252 United States
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Overall Safety measured by dose limiting toxicities (DLTs).
2 years

Phase Ib: To determine the safety of the combination of pembrolizumab and Cesium-131 in recurrent HNSCC patients undergoing salvage surgical resection. A 3+3 safety run in will be conducted for the phase 1b part of the protocol. Safety monitoring will begin at the time of enrollment on the study and will continue for at least 4 weeks after completion of the last treatment dose on study.

Disease-free survival
2 years

Phase II: To estimate the disease-free survival (DFS) rate for the combination of pembrolizumab and Cesium 131 in recurrent HNSCC patients undergoing salvage surgical resection

Secondary Endpoints
Overall Survival
4 years
Loco-regional control rate
4 years
Adverse events
4 years
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Pembrolizumab & Cesium-131EXPERIMENTAL200 mg Pembrolizumab (Day -14 pre-surgery; Every 3 weeks after surgery) + Cesium-131 Seeds to deliver 60-70Gy of radiation (Single dose at the time of salvage surgery)
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
Cesium-131DEVICECs-131 brachytherapy seed is a low-energy-gamma isotope that is contained in a titanium capsule. Dosing will be determined by a radiation oncologist study team member based on CT scan and intraoperative findings. The number of seeds and spacing will be outlined preoperatively based on the proposed square area of exposure in the resection bed. The plan is to deliver a total of 60-70Gy of radiation to the site.
PembrolizumabDRUGPembrolizumab 200 mg will be administered as a 30-minute IV infusion every 3 weeks. The drug will be infused through a peripheral line or an indwelling catheter. The first dose will be given 2 weeks prior to surgery. Post-surgery, pembrolizumab will be started between 2 and 6 weeks and will continue every 3 weeks for a duration of 6 months. Study Drug may be administered up to 3 days before or after the scheduled Day 1 of each cycle due to administrative reasons. The Investigator's Brochure contains specific instructions for the preparation of the standard of care pembrolizumab infusion fluid.
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range19 Years — 90 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites2

Inclusion Criteria: * locally recurrent HNSCC and be eligible for salvage surgery * If patient received radiation therapy in the past, they should have recovered from the acute toxicity to \<grade 1 * tumor needs to be deemed resectable Exclusion Criteria: * Exposed carotid artery preoperatively ...

Countries:United States
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT04340258studyFirstPostDate: changed