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Deoxycholic acid

Phase 3FDA approved

Moderate or Severe Submental Fullness | Small molecule | Other |Bayer AG|Last Updated: Jun 12, 2015

Development status

FDA approval on record Apr 29, 2015 as Kybella
Approval holderAbbvie
ApplicationNDA206333
Highest phase Phase 3

Label indication KYBELLA ® (deoxycholic acid) injection is indicated for improvement in the appearance of moderate to severe convexity or fullness associated with submental fat in adults. Limitations of use The safe and effective use of KYBELLA for the treatment of subcutaneous fat outside the submental region has not been established and is not recommended. FDA label

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLEDBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment360

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

Deoxycholic acid · 1 trial · 1 indication

Phase 3 1
NCT01294644Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Deoxycholic Acid Injection (ATX-101) in the Reduction of Submental FatModerate or Severe Submental Fullness
COMPLETED360 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Deoxycholic Acid Injection (ATX-101) in the Reduction of Submental Fat
Moderate or Severe Submental FullnessUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Percentage of Participants With a Clinician-Reported Submental Fat Rating Scale (CR-SMFRS) 1-grade Response
Baseline and 12 weeks after last treatment (up to 24 weeks after first dose)

A CR-SMFRS response is defined as at least a 1-point improvement (i.e. 1-point reduction) from Baseline 12 weeks after the last treatment. The CR-SMFRS score is based on the investigator's clinical evaluation of the participant, where submental fullness is scored on a 5-point ordinal scale (0-4) with 0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, and 4 = extreme.

Percentage of Participants With a Subject Self Rating Scale (SSRS) Response
Baseline and 12 weeks after last treatment (up to 24 weeks after first dose)

A SSRS response is defined as an SSRS score that is 4 or greater 12 weeks after the last treatment. The SSRS assesses participant's satisfaction with their appearance in association with the face and chin on a 7-point scale from 0 to 6: where 0 = Extremely dissatisfied, 1 = Dissatisfied, 2 = Slightly dissatisfied, 3 = Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, 4 = Slightly satisfied, 5 = Satisfied and 6 = Extremely satisfied.

Secondary Endpoints

Percentage of Participants With a CR-SMFRS 2-grade Response
Baseline and 12 weeks after last treatment (up to 24 weeks after first dose)
Change From Baseline in CR-SMFRS Score
Baseline and 12 weeks after last treatment (up to 24 weeks after first dose)
Change From Baseline in SSRS Scores
Baseline and 12 weeks after last treatment (up to 24 weeks after first dose)
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingDOUBLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants received placebo administered in 0.2 mL injections, up to 10 mL per treatment session at intervals of approximately 1 month for up to a maximum of 4 treatments.
Deoxycholic Acid Injection 1 mg/cm²EXPERIMENTALParticipants received deoxycholic acid 1 mg/cm² administered in 0.2 mL injections, up to 10 mL per treatment session at intervals of approximately 1 month for up to a maximum of 4 treatments.
Deoxycholic Acid Injection 2 mg/cm²EXPERIMENTALParticipants received deoxycholic acid 2 mg/cm² administered in 0.2 mL injections, up to 10 mL per treatment session at intervals of approximately 1 month for up to a maximum of 4 treatments.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Deoxycholic acid injectionDRUG -
PlaceboDRUGPhosphate buffered saline placebo for injection
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 65 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites29

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Submental fat graded by the investigator as 2 or 3 using the Clinician-Reported Submental Fat Rating Scale (CR-SMFRS) as determined on Visit 2. 2. Dissatisfaction with the submental area rated by the subject as 0, 1, 2, or 3 using the Subject Self Rating Scale (SSRS). 3. Male...

Countries:BelgiumFranceGermanyItalySpainUnited Kingdom
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