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SPI-2012

Phase 3

Neutropenia | Small molecule | Hematology |Assertio Holdings, Inc.|Last Updated: Apr 15, 2022

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedCONTROLLEDBiomarker
Total Trials3
Total Enrollment791

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

SPI-2012 · 4 trials · 3 indications

Phase 3 2Phase 2 1Phase 1 1
NCT02953340SPI-2012 vs Pegfilgrastim in Management of Neutropenia in Breast Cancer Participants With Docetaxel and CyclophosphamideNeutropenia
COMPLETED237 Analytics
NCT02643420SPI-2012 vs Pegfilgrastim in the Management of Neutropenia in Participants With Breast Cancer With Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide (ADVANCE)Neutropenia
COMPLETED406 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
SPI-2012 vs Pegfilgrastim in Management of Neutropenia in Breast Cancer Participants With Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide
NeutropeniaUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
SPI-2012 vs Pegfilgrastim in the Management of Neutropenia in Participants With Breast Cancer With Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide (ADVANCE)
NeutropeniaUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Duration of Severe Neutropenia (DSN) in Cycle 1
Day 1 and daily on Days 4-15 in Cycle 1 (each cycle = 21 days)

DSN was defined as the number of days of severe neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count \[ANC\] \<0.5×10\^9 per liter \[L\]) from the first occurrence of ANC below the threshold.

Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Up to 42 days

PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and Peak Concentration is measured at highest value among all concentrations.

Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)
Up to 42 days

PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals. AUC is calculated in the plot of plasma concentration versus time curve

Secondary Endpoints

Time to Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) Recovery in Cycle 1
Day 1 and daily on Days 4-15 in Cycle 1 (each cycle = 21 days)
Depth of ANC Nadir in Cycle 1
Day 1 and daily on Days 4-15 in Cycle 1 (each cycle = 21 days)
Number of Participants With Febrile Neutropenia (FN) in Cycle 1
Day 1 and daily on Days 4-15 in Cycle 1 (each cycle = 21 days)
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
(Arm 1): SPI-2012 and TCEXPERIMENTALAt each cycle for 4 cycles, participants received SPI-2012 at a fixed dose of 13.2 milligrams (mg)/0.6 milliliter (mL), \[3.6 mg granulocyte colony-stimulating factor {G-CSF}\] subcutaneously (SC) approximately 24-26 hours after receiving intravenous (IV) infusion of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 and cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m\^2 IV infusion per institute's standard of care. All participants were followed for 35 (±5) days after last study treatment or patient discontinuation and long-term safety follow-up continued for 12 months after last dose of study treatment.
(Arm 2): Pegfilgrastim and TCEXPERIMENTALAt each cycle for 4 cycles, participants received pegfilgrastim 6 mg (6 mg/0.6 mL GCSF) SC approximately 24-26 hours after receiving IV infusion of docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 and cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m\^2 IV infusion per institute's standard of care. All participants were followed for 35 (±5) days after last study treatment or patient discontinuation and long-term safety follow-up continued for 12 months after last dose of study treatment.
Arm 1: SPI-2012 and Docetaxel + Cyclophosphamide (TC)EXPERIMENTALParticipants received SPI-2012 13.2 milligram (mg)/0.6 milliliter (mL) (3.6 mg Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor \[G-CSF\]) fixed-dose subcutaneous (SC) injection once per cycle on Day 2 of each cycle up to Cycle 4 (each cycle was 21 days), approximately 24-26 hours after TC chemotherapy administration. TC chemotherapy was administered on Day 1 of each cycle and included Docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 intravenous (IV) infusion and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m\^2 IV infusion per institute's standard of care.
Arm 2: Pegfilgrastim and Docetaxel + Cyclophosphamide (TC)EXPERIMENTALParticipants received pegfilgrastim 6 mg SC injection once per cycle on Day 2 of each cycle up to Cycle 4 (each cycle was 21 days), approximately 24-26 hours after TC chemotherapy administration. TC chemotherapy on Day 1 of each cycle included Docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 IV infusion and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m\^2 IV infusion per institute's standard of care.
Arm 1: SPI-2012 45 µg/kg and Docetaxel + Cyclophosphamide (TC)EXPERIMENTALParticipants received SPI-2012 45 microgram/kilogram (µg/kg), subcutaneously (SC) once per cycle on Day 2 of each cycle up to cycle 4 (each cycle was 21 days), approximately 24 hours after the administration of TC chemotherapy. TC chemotherapy was administered on Day 1 of each cycle as follows: Docetaxel 75 milligram/ square metre (mg/m\^2) intravenous (IV) infusion over 60 minutes and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m\^2 IV infusion over 30-60 minutes.
Arm 2: SPI-2012 135 µg/kg and Docetaxel + Cyclophosphamide (TC)EXPERIMENTALParticipants received SPI-2012 135 µg/kg, SC once per cycle on Day 2 of each cycle up to cycle 4 (each cycle was 21 days), approximately 24 hours after the administration of TC chemotherapy. TC chemotherapy was administered on Day 1 of each cycle as follows: Docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 intravenous (IV) infusion over 60 minutes and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m\^2 IV infusion over 30-60 minutes.
Arm 3: SPI-2012 270 µg/kg and Docetaxel + Cyclophosphamide (TC)EXPERIMENTALParticipants received SPI-2012 270 µg/kg, SC once per cycle on Day 2 of each cycle up to cycle 4 (each cycle was 21 days), approximately 24 hours after the administration of TC chemotherapy. TC chemotherapy was administered on Day 1 of each cycle as follows: Docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 intravenous (IV) infusion over 60 minutes and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m\^2 IV infusion over 30-60 minutes.
Arm 4: Pegfilgrastim and Docetaxel + Cyclophosphamide (TC)EXPERIMENTALParticipants received Pegfilgrastim 6 milligram (mg), SC once per cycle on Day 2 of each cycle up to cycle 4 (each cycle was 21 days), approximately 24 hours after the administration of TC chemotherapy. TC chemotherapy was administered on Day 1 of each cycle as follows: Docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2 intravenous (IV) infusion over 60 minutes and Cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m\^2 IV infusion over 30-60 minutes.
SPI-2012EXPERIMENTAL* SPI-2012 (13.2 mg/0.6 mL fixed dose, equivalent to 3.6 mg G-CSF per cycle) * Supplied in 1 mL prefilled, single-use syringes for subcutaneous injection * Administered on Day 2 of each cycle after TC administration

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
SPI-2012DRUGSupplied in prefilled single-use syringes for subcutaneous injection, administered on Day 2 of each cycle
PegfilgrastimDRUGSubcutaneous injection administered on Day 2 of each cycle.
DocetaxelDRUG75mg/m\^2 IV infusion administered on Day 1 of each cycle
CyclophosphamideDRUG600mg/m\^2 IV infusion administered on Day 1 of each cycle
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites74

Key Inclusion Criteria: * New diagnosis of histologically confirmed early-stage breast cancer (ESBC), defined as operable Stage I to Stage IIIA breast cancer * Candidate for adjuvant or neo-adjuvant TC chemotherapy * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status \<= 2 * Absolute neut...

Countries:United StatesCanadaHungaryIndiaPolandSouth KoreaAustraliaGeorgiaIsrael
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Frequently asked questions about SPI-2012

What is SPI-2012 used for?

SPI-2012 is an investigational small molecule being developed for the management of neutropenia in patients with breast cancer. It has been studied in clinical trials comparing it to pegfilgrastim for reducing neutropenia in breast cancer patients receiving docetaxel and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy.

Who makes SPI-2012?

SPI-2012 is being developed by Assertio Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: ASRT). The company has sponsored clinical trials of the drug for neutropenia in breast cancer patients.

What phase is SPI-2012 in?

SPI-2012 is in Phase 1 clinical development. While earlier Phase 2 and Phase 3 trials have been completed, the drug is still investigational and has not been approved by the FDA. It remains in active clinical development.

What clinical trials is SPI-2012 in?

SPI-2012 has been studied in three completed trials: NCT01724866 (Phase 2, 148 patients), NCT02643420 (Phase 3, 406 patients), and NCT02953340 (Phase 3, 237 patients), all comparing it to pegfilgrastim for neutropenia in breast cancer. A Phase 1 pharmacokinetic trial (NCT03135951) enrolled 26 patients.

Is SPI-2012 the same as eflapegrastim?

Yes, SPI-2012 is also known as eflapegrastim. A Phase 1 trial (NCT03135951) titled 'Pharmacokinetics of SPI-2012 (Eflapegrastim) in Breast Cancer Patients' confirms that SPI-2012 and eflapegrastim refer to the same drug.