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HSPPC-96 · 3 trials · 4 indications
Overall survival is defined as the time from surgical resection to death of any cause.
MTD determination will be based on the occurrence of dose-limiting toxicities. The MTD will be 1 dose below the dose that defined the dose-limiting toxicities
The frequency of dosing of the first 4 injections to be recommended for Phase 2 will be determined by reviewing the reported number of dose-limiting toxicities for weekly or bi-weekly injections.
Systemic toxicity will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0. Dose-limiting toxicity is defined as any of the following that are attributable to vaccine therapy: Any grade 3, 4 or 5 toxicity, Any grade \>=2 clinical autoimmunity with the potential to threaten critical organs (including lungs, heart, kidney, bowel, bone marrow, liver or central nervous system (CNS), or eyes), and any removal of a patient from therapy due to toxicity
Defined as the percentage of participants with confirmed response and who have not progressed from date of surgical resection until death or censored at 12 months
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Protein Peptide-Complex (HSPPC-96) | EXPERIMENTAL | Patients will receive 4 weekly injections of HSPPC-96 followed by a 5th vaccine injection on the same day of the start of maintenance temozolomide administered 2 weeks (+ 4 days) following vaccine administration #4 on the same day of the start of maintenance temozolomide (Day 36). Monthly vaccine injections will then begin on day 21 (+/- 7 days) of the first 28 day temozolomide cycle (Day 56 of the study), 3 weeks following vaccine administration #5 and will continue every 28 days until depletion of vaccine or progression. |
| Phase 1: Vaccine | EXPERIMENTAL | Patients received 25 micrograms of HSPPC-96 bi-weekly or weekly for the first 4 vaccinations followed by biweekly injections. |
| Phase 2: Vaccine | EXPERIMENTAL | Treatment consisted of 25 mcg of HSPPC-96 weekly for at least 4 weeks, followed by biweekly injections (pending vaccine availability) for up to 52 weeks from the date of surgical resection. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| HSPPC-96 | BIOLOGICAL | Autologous tumor-derived heat shock protein peptide-complex (HSPPC-96) administered at 25 μg per dose injected intradermally once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks and monthly following standard treatment with radiation and temozolomide. |
| Temozolomide | DRUG | Maintenance temozolomide treatment is given 2 weeks after administration of the fourth vaccine at an initial dose of 150 mg per square meter (mg/m2) for 5 consecutive days in a 28-day cycle. The dose was increased to 200 mg/m2 for 5 days in subsequent cycles. |
| Standard Surgical Resection | PROCEDURE | Patients will undergo standard surgical resection of intracranial tumor |
Inclusion Criteria: Pre-surgery tissue acquisition Inclusion criteria 1. Age \> or equal to 18 years old 2. Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. 3. Able to read and understand the informed consent document; must sign the informed consent 4. Must have suspected diagnosis of Glioblastoma Multif...
HSPPC-96 is an investigational cancer vaccine being studied for Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma and Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, including glioma and glioblastoma. It is developed by Agenus Inc. (AGEN) and is currently in clinical development, with completed trials in these indications.
HSPPC-96 is a heat shock protein-peptide complex vaccine. It is designed to stimulate the immune system against tumor-specific antigens. The vaccine is derived from a patient's own tumor tissue, and it works by presenting these antigens to immune cells to provoke an anti-tumor response.
HSPPC-96 is being developed by Agenus Inc., a biopharmaceutical company traded on the NASDAQ under the ticker AGEN. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the vaccine's safety and efficacy in oncology indications.
HSPPC-96 has completed Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical trials. It is not FDA approved and remains an investigational agent. The completed trials include a Phase 2 study in non-small cell lung cancer and a Phase 1 study in recurrent or progressive glioma.
HSPPC-96 has been studied in three completed clinical trials. NCT00098085 was a Phase 2 feasibility study in non-small cell lung cancer. NCT00293423 was a Phase 1 trial in recurrent or progressive glioma. NCT00905060 was a Phase 2 trial combining HSPPC-96 with temozolomide in newly diagnosed glioblastoma.
Yes, HSPPC-96 is also known as the GP96 heat shock protein-peptide complex vaccine. Clinical trial NCT00293423 refers to it by this name. It is an autologous vaccine derived from a patient's tumor tissue and is being investigated for brain and central nervous system tumors.