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KYV-101 - 0.33 ×10^8 cells

Phase 1

Progressive Multiple Sclerosis | Monoclonal antibody | Immunology |Kyverna Therapeutics, Inc.|Last Updated: Jan 23, 2026

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
CONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment10
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT06451159A Study of KYV-101, a CD19 CAR T Cell Therapy, in Participants With Treatment Refractory Progressive Multiple SclerosisPHASE1 ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING 10Jun 20, 2024Feb 1, 2027Jan 23, 20261 United States
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
The presence of CAR-T cells in CSF following their peak expansion in peripheral blood.
Screening to Week 48

To surmise CNS penetration of CAR-T cells.

The incidence and severity of adverse events and dose-limiting toxicities.
Screening to Week 48

* Disease reactivation as defined by the presence of new T2 hyperintense or GAD enhancing lesions on MRI brain at 8 weeks post-infusion of KYV-101. * Incidence of detectable anti-KYV-101 antibodies in peripheral blood. * Incidence of detectable T cells specific to KYV-101 drug product in peripheral blood. * Detectable replication competent lentivirus as measured by surrogate assay (VSV-G qPCR). * Persistence of IgG antibody titers to common vaccine related antigens (varicella, measles, mumps, rubella, tetanus). * Change from baseline in depression/anxiety including C-SSRS.

Secondary Endpoints
The proportion of participants in whom reduction of CSF OCB and/or normalization of CSF IgG Index are detected.
Screening to Week 48
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelSEQUENTIAL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Dosing Cohort #1: KYV-101 CAR+ T -- 0.33 ×10^8 cellsEXPERIMENTALFive participants will be enrolled at the lower dose (0.33 ×10\^8 cells). Once safety and tolerability are adequately assessed, treatment will proceed to the higher dose level.
Dosing Cohort #2: KYV-101 CAR+ T -- 1×10^8 cellsEXPERIMENTALAn additional five participants are planned for enrollment at the higher dose level (1×10\^8 cells).
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
KYV-101 (Biological) - 0.33 ×10^8 cellsBIOLOGICALKYV-101 is a type of treatment called CAR T-cell therapy. It uses cells from your own immune system, called T-cells, to attack cells that cause inflammation. T-cells are a type of white blood cell.
KYV-101 (Biological) - 1 ×10^8 cellsBIOLOGICALKYV-101 is a type of treatment called CAR T-cell therapy. It uses cells from your own immune system, called T-cells, to attack cells that cause inflammation. T-cells are a type of white blood cell.
Chemotherapy: cyclophosphamide (CYC)DRUGParticipants will receive one 3-day cycle of lymphodepletion with CYC 300 mg/m2 prior to administration of KYV-101.
Chemotherapy: fludarabine (FLU)DRUGParticipants will receive one 3-day cycle of lymphodepletion with FLU 30 mg/m2 prior to administration of KYV-101.
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range25 Years — 70 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Participant must sign a written informed consent form (ICF) prior to any screening procedures. 2. Participant must be 25-70 years of age (inclusive). 3. Clinical diagnosis of MS with evidence of primary or secondary progressive MS based on 2017 International Panel Criteria (T...

Countries:United States
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT06451159studyFirstPostDate: changed