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Toripalimab

Phase 2

Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma | Small molecule | Oncology |Third Harmonic Bio, Inc.|Last Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment40
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT07412171NECTAR Study: Neoadjuvant Toripalimab + 9MW2821 for Local UTUCPHASE2 NOT YET_RECRUITING 40Feb 1, 2026Dec 1, 2028Feb 17, 20261 China
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Percentage of Participants With Pathologic Complete Response (pCR)
At the time of surgery (radical nephroureterectomy with or without lymph node dissection).

Pathologic complete response (pCR) is defined as the absence of residual viable urothelial carcinoma in the resected primary tumor and sampled lymph nodes (e.g., ypT0N0) based on final surgical pathology following radical nephroureterectomy with or without lymph node dissection.

Secondary Endpoints
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
At the time of surgery or last preoperative imaging assessment.
1-year Event-Free Survival (EFS)
From randomization up to 1 year.
Percentage of Participants With Pathologic Downstaging (pDS)
At the time of surgery (radical nephroureterectomy with or without lymph node dissection).
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Neoadjuvant Toripalimab + 9MW2821EXPERIMENTALParticipants receive neoadjuvant toripalimab plus 9MW2821 followed by radical nephroureterectomy with or without lymph node dissection.
Upfront Surgery (SOC)ACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants undergo upfront radical nephroureterectomy with or without lymph node dissection according to standard of care.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
ToripalimabDRUGToripalimab is administered intravenously at a dose of 240 mg every 3 weeks for 3 cycles as neoadjuvant therapy prior to surgery.
9MW2821DRUG9MW2821 is administered intravenously at a dose of 1.25 mg/kg on Day 1 and Day 8 every 3 weeks for 3 cycles as neoadjuvant therapy.
Radical Nephroureterectomy with or without Lymph Node DissectionPROCEDUREParticipants undergo radical nephroureterectomy with or without lymph node dissection according to institutional standard of care.
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — 80 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 to 80 years, male or female. * Histologically confirmed upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) involving the renal pelvis and/or ureter, with predominant (≥50%) urothelial histology. * Treatment-naïve, non-metastatic disease (M0) with clinical stage T1-T3, as d...

Countries:China
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT07412171studyFirstPostDate: changed