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Biological: mRNA-1273

Phase 2

SARS-CoV-2 | Monoclonal antibody | Infectious Disease |Moderna, Inc.|Last Updated: Dec 30, 2022

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment660
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT04405076Dose-Confirmation Study to Evaluate the Safety, Reactogenicity, and Immunogenicity of mRNA-1273 COVID-19 Vaccine in Adults Aged 18 Years and OlderPHASE2 COMPLETED 660May 29, 2020Oct 28, 2021Dec 30, 20228 United States
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Number of Participants With Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Reactions (ARs)
7 days post-vaccination

Solicited ARs, including local and systemic ARs were collected in the eDiary. Local ARs included: pain at injection site, erythema (redness) at injection site, swelling/induration (hardness) at injection site, and localized axillary swelling or tenderness ipsilateral to the injection arm. Systemic ARs included: headache, fatigue, myalgia (muscle aches all over the body), arthralgia (aching in several joints), nausea/vomiting, rash, body temperature (potentially fever), and chills. All solicited ARs (local and systemic) considered causally related to injection. ARs were graded 0-4 as reviewed and confirmed by Investigator; lower score indicates lower severity and a higher score indicates greater severity. Note, not all solicited ARs were considered adverse events (AEs). The Investigator reviewed whether the solicited AR was also to be recorded as an AE. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs ("Other"), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported "Adverse Events" section.

Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs
Up to 28 days post-vaccination

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related. A treatment-emergent AE (TEAE) was defined as any event not present before exposure to vaccine or any event already present that worsens in intensity or frequency after exposure. Any abnormal laboratory test result (hematology, clinical chemistry, or prothrombin time \[PT\]/partial thromboplastin time \[PTT\]) or other safety assessment (for example, electrocardiogram, radiological scan, vital sign measurement), including one that worsens from baseline and is considered clinically significant in the medical and scientific judgment of the Investigator. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs ("Other") reported up to the end of the study (up to Month 15), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported "Adverse Events" section.

Number of Participants With Medically-Attended Adverse Events (MAAEs)
Up to Month 15

An MAAE is an AE that leads to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner (HCP). A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs ("Other"), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported "Adverse Events" section.

Number of Participants With SAEs
Up to Month 15

An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, is life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/permanent damage, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs ("Other"), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported "Adverse Events" section.

Part A: Level of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-COV-2)-Specific Binding Antibody (bAb) as Measured by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Days 1 (Baseline), 29, 43, 57, and 209

The geometric mean (GM) level of VAC58 spike immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies, as measured by ELISA specific to the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein is reported. Antibody values reported as below the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values that were greater than the upper limit of quantification (ULOQ) were converted to the ULOQ if actual values were not available. LLOQ was 1 and ULOQ was 2052. The 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated based on the t-distribution of the log-transformed values or the difference in the log-transformed values for GM value, respectively, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation.

Part B: Level of SARS-CoV-2-Specific bAb as Measured by ELISA
Days 1 (Baseline) and 29

The GM level of VAC65 spike IgG antibodies, as measured by ELISA specific to the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein is reported. Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values that were greater than the ULOQ are converted to the ULOQ. LLOQ was 1 and ULOQ was 2052. The 95% CIs were calculated based on the t-distribution of the log-transformed values or the difference in the log-transformed values for GM value, respectively, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation. The PP Set included participants with a study injection, required baseline data, had postinjection results at timepoint of primary interest for immunogenicity analysis, no major protocol deviations impacting immune response, and didn't have SARS-CoV-2.

Part C: Level of SARS-CoV-2-Specific bAb as Measured by MSD
Days 1 (Baseline), 8, 15, and 29

The GM level of SARS-CoV-2 protein antibody against B.1.351, as measured by MSD MULTIPLEX is reported. Antibody values reported as below the LLOQ were replaced by 0.5\*LLOQ. Values that were greater than the ULOQ are converted to the ULOQ. LLOQ was 18 and ULOQ was 4200000. The 95% CIs were calculated based on the t-distribution of the log-transformed values or the difference in the log-transformed values for GM value, respectively, then back transformed to the original scale for presentation.

Secondary Endpoints
Part A: Titer of SARS-CoV-2-Specific Neutralizing Antibody (nAb)
Days 1 (Baseline), 29, 43, 57, and 209
Part B: Titer of SARS-CoV-2-Specific nAb
Days 1 (Baseline), 29, and 181
Part C: Titer of SARS-CoV-2-Specific nAb
Days 1 (Baseline), 8, 15, 29, and 181
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingDOUBLE
ModelSEQUENTIAL
PurposePREVENTION
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
mRNA-1273: Dose 50 microgram (ug) - Participants Aged 18-54 yearsEXPERIMENTALPart A: Participants aged 18-54 years will receive 1 intramuscular (IM) injection of 50 ug mRNA-1273 on Day 1 and on Day 29. Part B: Participants aged 18-54 years who choose to be unblinded and received 50 ug mRNA-1273 during Part A, will receive 1 IM injection of mRNA-1273 (booster dose) on Day 1.
mRNA-1273: Dose 50 ug - Participants Aged 55+ yearsEXPERIMENTALPart A: Participants aged 55+ years will receive 1 IM injection of 50 ug mRNA-1273 on Day 1 and on Day 29. Part B: Participants aged 55+ years who choose to be unblinded and received 50 ug mRNA-1273 during Part A, will receive 1 IM injection of mRNA-1273 (booster dose) on Day 1.
mRNA-1273: Dose 100 ug - Participants Aged 18-54 yearsEXPERIMENTALPart A: Participants aged 18-54 years will receive 1 IM injection of 100 ug mRNA-1273 on Day 1 and on Day 29. Part B: Participants aged 18-54 years who choose to be unblinded and received 100 ug mRNA-1273 during Part A, will receive 1 IM injection of mRNA-1273 (booster dose) on Day 1.
mRNA-1273: Dose 100 ug - Participants Aged 55+ yearsEXPERIMENTALPart A: Participants aged 55+ years will receive 1 IM injection of 100 ug mRNA-1273 on Day 1 and on Day 29. Part B: Participants aged 55+ years who choose to be unblinded and received 100 ug mRNA-1273 during Part A, will receive 1 IM injection of mRNA-1273 (booster dose) on Day 1.
Placebo (Part A) and mRNA-1273 100 ug (Part B) - Participants Aged 18-54 yearsPLACEBO_COMPARATORPart A: Participants aged 18-54 years will receive 1 IM injection of mRNA-1273-matching placebo on Day 1 and on Day 29. Part B: Participants aged 18-54 who choose to be unblinded and received mRNA-1273-matching placebo during Part A, will receive 1 IM injection of 100 ug mRNA-1273 on Day 1 and Day 29.
Placebo (Part A) and mRNA-1273 100 ug (Part B) - Participants Aged 55+ yearsPLACEBO_COMPARATORPart A: Participants aged 55+ years will receive 1 IM injection of mRNA-1273-matching placebo on Day 1 and on Day 29. Part B: Participants aged 55+ years who choose to be unblinded and received mRNA-1273-matching placebo during Part A, will receive 1 IM injection of 100 ug mRNA-1273 on Day 1 and Day 29.
mRNA 1273.351 20 ug (Part C)EXPERIMENTALPart C: Participants will receive 1 IM booster dose of 20 ug of mRNA 1273.351 on Day 1.
mRNA 1273.351 50 ug (Part C)EXPERIMENTALPart C: Participants will receive 1 IM booster dose of 50 ug of mRNA 1273.351 on Day 1.
mRNA-1273/mRNA-1273.351 mixture (Part C)EXPERIMENTALPart C: Participants will receive 1 IM booster dose of 50 ug of mRNA-1273/mRNA-1273.351 mixture on Day 1.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
Biological: mRNA-1273BIOLOGICALSterile liquid for injection
PlaceboBIOLOGICAL0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) injection
mRNA-1273.351BIOLOGICALSterile liquid for injection
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites8

Key Inclusion Criteria: Each participant must meet all of the following criteria during the screening period and at Day 1, unless noted otherwise, to be enrolled in this study: 1. Male or female, 18 years of age or older at the time of consent (Screening Visit, Day 0). For Part B, participants mus...

Countries:United States
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