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Rivaroxaban,

Phase 3

Heart Failure | Small molecule | Neurology |Johnson & Johnson|Last Updated: Nov 25, 2019

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment17,105
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (2)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT02111564A Study of Rivaroxaban (JNJ-39039039) on the Venous Thromboembolic Risk in Post-Hospital Discharge PatientsPHASE3 COMPLETED 12,024Jan 7, 2014May 3, 2018Nov 25, 2019594 United States, Argentina +35
NCT01877915A Study to Assess the Effectiveness and Safety of Rivaroxaban in Reducing the Risk of Death, Myocardial Infarction or Stroke in Participants With Heart Failure and Coronary Artery Disease Following an Episode of Decompensated Heart FailurePHASE3 COMPLETED 5,081Sep 10, 2013Apr 19, 2018May 10, 2019563 United States, Argentina +30
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Time From Randomization to First Occurrence of Composite of All Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) and VTE Related Death Adjudicated by Clinical Event Committee (CEC)
Up to Day 45

Symptomatic VTE included lower extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and non-fatal pulmonary embolism (PE). Event rate was defined as number of events per 100 participants in 45 days of follow up. Participants who did not have events were censored on the minimum of last visit before or on death, or Day 45.

Event Rate Based on Time From Randomization to the First Occurrence of Major Bleeding Adjudicated by CEC
From randomization to 2 days after the last dose (Day 45)

A major bleeding event was defined using validated International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) bleeding criteria. A major bleeding event was defined as overt bleeding that was associated with a fall in hemoglobin of 2 gram per deciliter (g/dL) or more, or a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells or whole blood, or a critical site defined as intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, retroperitoneal, or a fatal outcome. Event rate was defined as number of events per 100 participants in 45 days of follow up. Participants who did not have events were censored on the minimum of last visit before or on death, or last dose + 2 days.

Event Rate of All-Cause Mortality, Myocardial Infarction (MI), or Stroke
Up to Global treatment end date (approximately 54 months)

Event Rate of all-cause mortality (ACM), MI, or stroke were assessed. Event rate estimated based on the time to the first occurrence of the event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 patient \[pt\]-year \[yr\]) = 100\*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events.

Event Rate of Either Fatal Bleeding or Bleeding Into a Critical Space With Potential for Permanent Disability
Up to 227 Weeks

Event rate of either fatal bleeding or bleeding into critical space with potential for permanent disability were assessed. Fatal bleeding event was death within 7 days after a bleeding event which required hospitalization or met International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis(ISTH) major bleeding definition criteria. Fatal bleeding events included those met criteria in 3 categories: 1: Any ISTH major bleeding event consider primary cause of death by investigator; 2: Any ISTH major bleeding event not considered to be primary cause of death by investigator but resulted in death within 7 days;3: Any bleeding event resulted in hospital stay and death within 7 days. Bleeding into critical space with potential for permanent disability included 7 critical spaces: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular. Event rate estimated based on time to first occurrence of event were reported in the study. Event Rate / (100 pt-yr) = 100\*n/(total risk exposure), where n is the number of events.

Secondary Endpoints
Event Rate Based on Time From Randomization to First Occurrence of VTE-Related Death Adjudicated by CEC
Up to Day 45
Event Rate Based on Time From Randomization to the First Occurrence of a Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism Event (VTE) Adjudicated by CEC
Up to Day 45
Event Rate Based on Time From Randomization to the First Occurrence of a Composite of Symptomatic VTE and All-Cause Mortality (ACM) Adjudicated by CEC
Up to Day 45
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingDOUBLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposePREVENTION
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
RivaroxabanEXPERIMENTALEach patient will receive either 10 mg or 7.5 mg rivaroxaban tablet once daily orally (by mouth) for 45 days. The dosing will depend on a creatinine clearance at screening.
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATOREach patient will receive matching placebo tablet once daily orally (by mouth) for 45 days.
Rivaroxaban 2.5 mgEXPERIMENTALEach participant will receive 2.5 mg of rivaroxaban twice daily with standard of care for heart failure and coronary artery disease (as prescribed by the participant's managing physician).
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
Rivaroxaban, 10 mgDRUGPatients, randomly allocated to the rivaroxaban arm, with a creatinine clearance at screening greater than or equal to (\>=)50 mL/min will receive 10 mg rivaroxaban tablet with or without food.
Rivaroxaban, 7.5 mgDRUGPatients, randomly allocated to the rivaroxaban arm, with a creatinine clearance at screening from \>=30 to less than (\<)50 mL/min will receive 7.5 mg rivaroxaban tablet with or without food.
PlaceboDRUGAll patients, randomly allocated to the placebo arm, will receive one placebo tablet with or without food.
RivaroxabanDRUGEach participant, randomly allocated to the rivaroxaban arm, will receive one 2.5 mg tablet of rivaroxaban orally (by mouth) twice daily (once in the morning and once in the evening at approximately the same time each day) until the global treatment end date (GTED) (defined as the date when 1200 primary efficacy outcome events have occurred). Rivaroxaban will be given with standard of care for heart failure and coronary artery disease (as prescribed by the participant's managing physician).
Standard of care for heart failure and coronary artery diseaseOTHEREach participant's standard of care for heart failure and coronary artery disease (as prescribed by the participant's managing physician) should be continued throughout the study.
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range40 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites594

Key Inclusion Criteria: * The duration of the index hospitalization must have been at least 3 and no more than 10 consecutive days * Must meet venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk criteria with a total modified Improve VTE Risk Score of: greater than or equal 4, or 3 with D-dimer \> 2\* upper limit of...

Countries:United StatesArgentinaAustraliaAustriaBelarusBosnia and HerzegovinaBrazilBulgariaCanadaColombiaCroatiaCzechiaDenmarkEstoniaGeorgiaGermanyGreeceHungaryIsraelLatviaLithuaniaMexicoNetherlandsNorth MacedoniaPeruPolandPortugalPuerto RicoRomaniaRussiaSerbiaSlovakiaSouth AfricaSpainTurkey (Türkiye)UkraineUnited KingdomChinaFranceJapanMalaysiaSouth KoreaSweden
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