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Idarubicin

Phase 2

Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Small molecule | Oncology |AbbVie Inc.|Last Updated: Nov 14, 2025

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedCONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment172
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT04801797Venetoclax + Azacitidine vs. Induction Chemotherapy in AMLPHASE2 RECRUITING 172May 20, 2021Jan 1, 2028Nov 14, 20259 United States
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Event free survival
From the time from randomization to time for up to 3 years, per protocol.

Primary endpoint is event-free-survival of patients treated with venetoclax and azacitidine compared to patients treated with standard induction with either 7+3 regimen or liposomal daunorubicin and cytarabine Events are described in the protocol and will include * Progressive Disease as defined above * Any change in therapy due to leukemic persistence. * Transition to hospice * Relapse following CR, CRi, or CRh * Any death Assessments of differences in EFS between the randomized arms will be made with the log-rank test; modeling will employ the Cox proportional hazards model. We also plan to assess the difference in estimated EFS at one year, using Kaplan-Meier estimates with standard deviation calculated by Greenwood's formula. EFS will be assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method. EFS will be assessed with the log-rank test, and cox proportional hazards model when appropriate.

Secondary Endpoints
Rate of response
From the time from randomization to time for up to 6 months.
Treatment-related toxicity
Enrollment to end of treatment duration for up to 12 months.
Rate of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) negativity
From time of enrollment until up to the first 6 months.
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Standard of Care (Conventional Induction)EXPERIMENTALRandomized participants will receive cytarabine and idarubicin \[or daunorubicin) per standard of care as follows: Induction: cytarabine on days 1-7 and idarubicin (or daunorubicin) on days 1-3 of induction. Second Induction (if needed): Cytarabine on days 1-5 and idarubicin (or daunorubicin) on days 1-2 of re-induction. Consolidation (if needed): If \< 60 years, cytarabine days 1,3,5 of consolidation cycles, and if ≥60 years, cytarabine days 1-5 of consolidation cycles Those with secondary or therapy-related AML can receive liposomal daunorubicin and cytarabine (Vyxeos) per standard of care as follows: Induction: Liposomal daunorubicin and cytarabine (Vyxeos) on Days 1,3, 5 of induction. Second Induction (if needed): Liposomal daunorubicin and cytarabine (Vyxeos) on days 1,3 of re-induction Consolidation (if needed): liposomal daunorubicin and cytarabine (Vyxeos) on days 1,3 of consolidation cycles
Investigational (Venetoclax and Azacitidine)EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive azacitidine on days 1-7 and venetoclax daily for up to (3) three 28-day study cycles and evaluated for response or benefit. If benefit/response is achieved, azacitidine on days 1-7 and venetoclax on days 1-28 (or less if deemed necessary per protocol) will be given in repeating 28-day cycles until benefit/response is no longer achieved or until patient proceeds to transplantation.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
CytarabineDRUGIntravenous infusion
IdarubicinDRUGIntravenous infusion
DaunorubicinDRUGIntravenous infusion
Liposomal daunorubicin and cytarabineDRUGIntravenous infusion
VenetoclaxDRUGOrally by mouth
AzacitidineDRUGIntravenous infusion
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites9

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Participants must have pathologically confirmed, newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and characterized by 20% or more blasts in the peripheral blood or bone marrow. The AML may be either: * De Novo: AML in patients with no clinical history of prio...

Countries:United States
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT04801797studyFirstPostDate: changed